四川省成都市实验2022年高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident,the next week's marathon.A. she would runB. she would have runC. she will run D. she must have run1. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a flne, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with2. Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is to be someone in this district who remembers him.A. contentB. opposedC. bound D. restricted3. Alice's father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the timeB. all the timeC. every time D. in the time4. 一Irene, do you really want to go out?It may rain., I will go out; I don't mind the rain.A. AnyhowB. OtherwiseC Somehow D . Therefore5. Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!_, Lucy. I am coming.A Take your time B. Help yourselfC. Don't bother D. Take it easy6. There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking outC. picking out7. Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A. that B. which C. whatD. who Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?一 tomorrow night! would go.A. Were he to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come back D. If he would come backCan Indoor Plants Really Purify the Air?Plants are very important to human life. Through photosynthesis （光合作用）,they transform carbon dioxide into fresh oxygen. They 1. （assume） to remove toxins from the air we breathe-but is this true?One famous NASA experiment, published in 1989, has found indoor plants can clean the air by removing pollutants 2> （cause） cancer. Later research has found soil micro-organisms in the potted plant also 3. （play） a part in cleaning indoor air.Based on this research, some scientists say house plants are effective natural air purifiers, and the bigger and leafier the plant, the better. The amount of leaf surface area influences the rate of air puriflcation. 42_, however, say the evidence that plants can effectively accomplish this feat （功绩）is far from conclusive.“There are no definitive studies to show that having indoor plants can significantly increase the air quality in your home," 5. Luz Claudio, a professor of environmental medicine and public health. “There's no question 6. plants are capable of removing volatile （易挥发的）chemical toxins from the air under laboratory conditions/9 says Claudio. But in your home or office space, the notion that putting a few plants together can purify your air doesn't have much hard science 7, （back） it up.Most research efforts to date, including the NASA study, placed indoor plants in small, 8. （seal） environments to assess how much air-purifying power they have. uBut those studies aren't really applicable to what happens in a house. In many cases, the air in your home completely turns overthat is, exchanges places with outdoor air-once every hour. In most instances, air exchange with the outside has a 9. （great） effect on indoor air quality than plants." says Stanley Kays, a professor of horticulture （园艺学）.Disappointed 10e many people may be by what Kays said, the professor also made it clear that he believes house plants are beneficial. Studies have shown plants can knock out stress and make people feel happier. More research shows spending time around nature has a positive effect on a person's mood and energy levels.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today is an excellent day for small improvements> It is no need to make a huge change, just a small one, somethingyou can probably to do right now、If you learn just one more new words each day, in the next year you will increase our vocabulary by more than 300 words> Small improvements can add up to big achievements > Consider the work you do each day and thinking about how you can do it just a little bit better>On a marathon race, each step the winner takes is just a little bit long and faster than each step taken by the others> That small difference add up in a big way、 Do just a little bit more today, and tomorrow too, but each day after that、 Anyone can make just a small improvement, and that can make big difference>第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你校最近举行了一次“研学”活动，你的美国笔友David来信询问“研学”具体情况。请给 你的美国笔友David写一份邮件，告诉他具体情况。要点包括：1 .时间与地点：4月14日，五七农场；2 .研学活动过程；3 .你对这次活动的评价和感受。注意：1.词数：100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。3 .参考词汇：研学：study tours;五七农场：Wuqi FarmDear David,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D 3、C 4、C 5、A 6、D 7、B8、B 9、A 10、C 11、C 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、B 16、B 17、B 18、D 19、A 20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、D2、B3、D4、A22、 1、 AD2、 C1、 D 2、C3、A4、A23、 1、 A2、D3、A1、 A2、D3、B 4、C 第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、C6、D7、A8、B9、D10、A11、C12、B13、D14、D15、C16、B17、A18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. are assumedcausing3 playOthers4. according tothat5. to backsealed6. greateras第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Today is an excellent day fbr small improvements. It is no need to make a huge change, just a small one.Theresomething you can probably le do right now. If you learn just one more new words each day, in the next year you 去掉towordwill increase our vocabulary by more than 300 words. Small improvements can add up to big achievements.yourConsider the work you do each day and thinkmi about how you can do it just a hnle bit betterthinkOn a marathon race, each step the winner takes is just a little bit Ion? and faster than each step taken by theInlongerothers. That small difference add up in a big way. Do just a little bit more today, and tomorrow too, but each day addsandafter that. Anyone can make just a small improvement, and that can make A big difference.28、 a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David,Pm more than happy to have received your letter, in which you mentioned that you are interested in the study tour I joined. Therefore, I will introduce it briefly to you.On 14, April, our school organized a study tour to visit the Wuqi Farm. On arrival, we were welcomed by the staff, and got informed the basic introduction of the farm. Most importantly, we had a close encounter with wheal for most of us saw the plant of wheal for the first time. Besides, we knew how crops were harvested by large farming equipment. Through this activity, I learn how precious our food is and I'm more interested in agriculture. Thafs all about the study tour.I hope you can like itYours,Li Hua10. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up withNicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. This is Father Christmas is based on.A. where B. how C. whatD. whythe fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced11. Personally speaking,the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turned D. having turned12. Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasn't found anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB. to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having caused13. We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won't change it!A. explained B. clarified C. introduced D. concludedThis project considered thoroughly, and I'm sure it finished on time.A. must be; may beB. should be; can beC. may be; must be D. can be; should be14. Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months, which is what makes them authentic and a high price.A. estimateB. fetchC. occupy D. predict15. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A mustB. couldC. would D. shall16. rd rather have some wine, if you don't mind. Don't forget you will drive.A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD. I won! say no to this17. terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A. TastedB. TastingC. To taste D. Being tasted第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）KoreaWhile many Koreans prefer Western-style weddings in which the bride wears a while wedding dress, some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek” - a Korean wedding custom.The Pyebaek is held after the official ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to her parents-in-law for the first time. The new couple bow deeply before the parents, and they exchange jujube（枣）and chestnuts（栗子）一symbols for children and good fortune.一Sujean Park, HuffPost KoreaJapanFor Japanese weddings, it's customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples. The amount depends on the guest's relationship to the couple on average, friends would give $300, and family members may give up to $ 1,000.The bills should be unfolded, freshly printed. They're typically put in a special envelops signed by the guest. Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return.Ryan Takeshita, HuffPost JapanBrazilIn Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the groom's tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose to pay for it. The money thafs collected usually goes toward the couple's honeymoon.Brazilian weddings wouldn't be complete without pastries called ubem-casados, or "happily married”. These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk （炼乳）filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples.一Andrea Martinelli, HuffPost Brazil1、In Korean weddings,A. only western-style weddings are favored B. the couple must both wear a white dressC.the bride shows respects to her parentsD.some couples still observe their traditions2、When attending a Japanese friend's wedding,you'd better.Afold the new bills in an envelopeBcontain $300 in a special envelopeC.carry an envelope with a letter as a giftD.give more than $1,000 to the new couple3、Why do people make pastries in Brazilian weddings?A. To share the new couples5 stories.B. To raise money for the new couples.C. To show their excellent cooking skillsTo express good wishes to the new couples4、Whafs the purpose of writing this text?A. To share some wedding customs round the world.B. To advise people how to make preparations for weddings.C. To show the different customs between different countries.D To check how much you know about wedding customs.22. （8 分）Electric Underground7： 30 pm-1： 00 am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract （合同）？ If so, come early to the talk at 7： 30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music. Gee Whizz8： 30 pm-10： 30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He*s the funniest stand-up comedian （喜居。演员） on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7： 00 pm for drinks and snacks （快餐）.Simon's Workshop5： 00 pm-7： 30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy （喜剧）. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years* experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone8： 00 pm-11： 00 pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music； this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian9 with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta （面食）. Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails9 coffee, beer, and white wine.1、Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2、What do we know about Simon's Workshop? A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D It is held every Wednesday.3、When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? A. 5： 00 pm-7： 30 pm. B. 7： 30 pm-1： 00 am.C. 8： 00 pm-11： 00 pm. D. 8： 30 pm-10： 30 pm.23. （8 分）Plagiarism is the act of representing another person's words or ideas as your own. The offense may be as small as a sentence copied from a book. Or it may be as extensive as a whole paper copied-or bought-from somebody else.Intellectual dishonesty is nothing new. The only difference now is that the Internet has made it much simpler to steal other people's work. Yet the same technology that makes it easy to find information to copy also makes it easier to identify plagiarism.Teachers can use online services that compare papers to thousands of others to search for copied work. The teacher gets a report on any passage that is similar enough to suspect plagiarism. These services are widely used. Turnitin , for example, says it is used in more than 4 countries and examines more than 130,000 papers a day.Professional writers who plagiarize can be taken to civil court and ordered to pay damages. In schools, the punishment for cheating could be a failing grade on the paper or in the course. Some schools expel（驱逐）plagiarists for a term; others, for a full academic year. Some degrees have even been withdrawn after a school later found that a student had plagiarized.Accidental plagiarism can sometimes result from cultural differences.At Indiana University in Bloomington, 60 percent of students who use the Office of Writing Tutorial Services are non-native English speakers. The director, Joanne Vogt, says some have no idea that copying from published works is considered wrong. She says students from China, for example, may think they are insulting readers if they credit other sources. They believe that educated readers should already know where the information came from.The more you give credit, the less you risk accusations of plagiarism. Any sentence taken di