新冀教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 4 单元检测卷.docx

Unit4 Stories and Poems单元检测卷总分：100分时间：90分钟I单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1 The little boy and his grandma make living by selling vegetables. The governmentalso gives them money every month.A.his B.her C.their D.our2 Don' t always pare your children others, or they will feel depressed.A.for B.by C.at D.with3 2020江苏南京中考We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it.A.if B.since C.although D.because4 When I saw the snake in the forest, I quickly.A.ran away B.took away C.gave away D.put away5 Ever since I came to the beach, I many interesting games here.A.play B.played C.have played D.will play6 "Flowers.flowers.the girl is selling flowers in a low voice, so the people who are can' t hear her.A.passing by B.passing around C.passing onD.passing away7 易错 A number of people waiting for the film star at the airport. The number ofthe people one hundred.A.are; areB.is; isC.are; isD.is; are8 2020江苏镇江中考一Hi, Daniel. You didn' t attend the chess class last night.Unit4 Stories and Poems单元检测卷参考答案1. C make one? s living 意为“谋生”，是固定搭配。主语 The little boy and his grandma 为复数, 空处应用形容词性物主代词their。应选C。2. D parewith意为"把和作比拟”，是固定搭配。应选D。3. C空处前后内容之间是让步关系。应选C。4. A run away “逃跑”；take away “拿走”；give away “捐赠"；put away “放好”。根据 When I saw the snake in the forest 可知 ran away 符合语境。应选 A。5. C根据时间状语Ever since可知，主句应用现在完成时。应选C。6. A pass by "经过"；pass around ”传播；散布“；pass on "传递"；pass away "去世"。将 各选项代入句中可知A项符合语境。7. Canumberof意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数或集合名词，其作主语时，谓语动词用复 数；the number of意为"的数”，后接可数名词复数或集合名词作主语时，谓语动词用 单数。应选C。8. D根据u You didn? t attend the chess class last night.可知，此处表示昨天晚上上国际象棋课 时，“我”正在修理我儿子的飞机模型，由此可知空处应用过去进行时。应选D。9. B go out “出去”；stretch out “伸出"；e out “ 出现；出版"；put out “扑灭”。根据 his hands可知B项符合语境。10. A根据答语可知问句意为“我们必须五点前离开图书馆吗？ "，用Must提问。应选A。一群青蛙穿越森林时，有两只青蛙掉进一个洞里，但它们努力往外跳，其他青蛙认为它们不可 能出来。其中只青蛙听到后，就放弃了，结果死了。另只听力不好的青蛙以为大家直在 鼓励它，所以没放弃，最后终于跳了出来。这个故事告诉我们：语言有决定生死的力量，我们 要正确地看待和使用它。H.B cross作动词，意为“穿过"；through作介词，意为“穿过（内部）" ；across作介词，意 为“穿过（外表）" ；over作介词，意为“在上方”。此处表示穿过森林，所以是从内部穿 过。应选B。12. A 根据 they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved 可知,此处表示洞很深。应选 AoA keep “继续，重复（做某事）" ；finish “完成"；practice “练习”；stop “停止”。将 各选项代入句中可知kept符合语境，此处表示其他青蛙重复说它们死定了。应选A。13. B luckily “幸运地”；finally “最后”；suddenly “突然”；happily “幸福地”。将各选项 代入句中可知Finally符合语境。应选B。14. D go on “继续"；takeaway “带走”；jump out "跳出"；give up "放弃”。根据 then he fell down and died可知，其中一只青蛙放弃了。应选D。15. B happen “发生”；continue “继续"；plan “计划”；want “ 想要”。根据 jump as hard as he could可知，剩下的那只青蛙（还在）继续跳。应选B。16. A get out “出去” ；run away “逃走” ；get off ”（使）离开“ ；wake up “醒来”。根据 “At last, he made it out.”可知，剩下的那只青蛙从深洞里（跳）出去了。应选A。17. C smelling “气味”；eyesight “视力”；hearing “听力”；looking "表情”。根据 “Didn' t you hear us? ” 以及 UI thought you were encouraging me all the可矢口，此处是说剩下的这只青蛙的“听力”差。应选C。18. D way “方法”；skill “技巧”；sentence “句子” ；lesson "课程；教训I"。teach sb. a lesson意为“给某人一个教训”。此处表示这个故事给我们一个教训。应选D。19. D interesting “有趣的"；exciting "令人激动的"；excellent “极好的"；encouraging ”令 人鼓舞的“。根据while a discouraging word can kill them可知，此处表示令人鼓舞的话对那些 情绪低落的人来说，会帮助他们走出困境。应选D。【文章大意】Stan因留着非常长的白胡子而知名，他的妻子屡次建议他把胡子剪掉，但他从来 不听，后来他却因孙子Zak的一个简单的问题，就把胡子剪掉了。2LD根据第一段最后一句可知，Stan非常知名的原因是他留着非常长的白胡子。应选D。22. B根据第五段内容可知，Stan在那天晚上没有一个好的睡眠。应选B。23. C根据第五段最后一句可知，Stan立即把他的长胡子剪掉了。应选C。24. A根据最后一段第一句可知，Stan的妻子看到他把胡子剪短之后，非常开心。应选A。25. C根据第四段最后一句可知，他把胡子一会儿放进被子下，一会儿放在被子上，如此反复 一整夜。由此可知Stan因为他的胡子度过了一个不眠之夜。应选C。【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一位国王把一块大石头放在路中间，想看看到底谁会把这块石头 搬走的故事。这个故事告诉我们好事情不会降临到一个人们只会抱怨和期待其他人去解决他们 的问题的国家。26. A根据第二段中的“ 'What fool put this stone here?' he shouted.v可知，这个送奶人很生 气。应选A。27. C结合最后一段中国王所说的话可知，国王想通过这块石头来教育人们要做一个有责任心 的人。所以画线单词意为“责任”。应选C。28. D根据第四段第二句可推知，国王想要看看谁会把这块石头搬走。应选D。29. B根据第六段第一句可知，这个女孩花费了很大的力气才把这块石头移到路边。由此可知 移动这块石头对这个女孩来说是不容易的。故B项的表述正确。30. C文章讲述的是国王想要通过路中间的一块大石头来判断谁是一个有责任心的人，所以文 章的主线是路上的这块石头。应选C。31. Choose the words that are about coloursPeter waved his hand and said goodbye32. Mum encourages me to play sports33. Why do you think he is rightDo you feel sorry for it34. What were you doing37. in； words38. a set number of39. on the right40. another two poems【文章大意】本文主要介绍了大米的由来，并呼吁人们要珍惜每一粒粮食，拒绝浪费。41. which/that 42. hungry 43. caught 44. a 45. greatly 46. into/to 47. us 48. is 49. farmers 50. save51-55 DAFCG人称：第三人称为主；时态：一般过去时；写作时，应注意除了描写“程门立雪”的故事以 外，还需要说明自己对这个故事的看法或感受。【参考范文】Long long ago in China, there was a young man called Yang Shi. He always studied hard.One day he went to visit his teacher Cheng Yi. When he entered his room, his teacher was asleep.He decided to wait in the snow until his teacher woke up. When Mr.Cheng got up, he saw Yang Shi was still waiting in the thick snow.He was so moved!I think Yang Shi was a good student. He set a good example for all of us. As a student, we should respect our teachers and learn from them.一Oh, I my son' s model plane.A.am repairingB.repairC.have repairedD.was repairing9 The man his hands and got a taxi to the airport.A.went outB.stretched outC.came outD.put out10 2020-四川乐山中考we leave the library before 5 o' clock?一No, you needn' t. You can stay here until 5:30.A.Must B.May C.Cann完形填空(共io小题，计io分)阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连 -ffl- 贝兀瞿。A group of frogs were travelling J the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how 12 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.The two frogs didn' t care and tried their best to jump out of the hole.The other frogs 13 saying that they were sure to die. 14 , one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 15_ , then he fell down and died.However, the other frog 16 to jump as hard as he could.At last, he made it out.When he 17 , the other frogs asked, "Didn' t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 18 , explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 19 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 20 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )11 A.cross B.through C.across D.over()12 A.deep B.small C.big D.wide()13 A.kept B.finished C.practiced D.stopped()14 A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Happily( )15 A.went on B.took away C.jumped out D.gave up( )16 A.happened B.continued C.planned D.wanted( )17 A.got out B.ran away C.got off D.woke up( )18 A.smelling B.eyesight C.hearing D.looking()19 A.way B.skill C.sentence D.lessonin阅读理解(共io小题，计20分)阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题的最正确选项。A2020甘肃天水中考Zak' s grandfather, Stan, was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard.One day Zak asked his grandfather, "When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?” 'T m not sure. I never care about that." said his grandfather JT 11 look tonight.Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandson' s question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didn' t feel right. So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and out-first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan' s wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that.()21 Why was Stan very famous?A.Because he had a big family.B.Because he was very old.C.Because his grandson was very clever.( )D.Because he had a very, very, very long white beard.22 Did Stan have a good sleep that night?A.Yes. B.No. C.Maybe. D.Sure.()23 What did Stan do with his beard at last?A.He put his beard over the quilt.B.He put his beard under the quilt.C.He cut his beard off.D.He cared about his beard after that.( )24 How did Stan' s wife feel when she noticed her husband? s short beard?A.She was very happy.B.She was worried.C.She was angry with him.()D.She didn' t care about it.25 From the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Stan' s wife asked a question one day.B.Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.C.Stan was sleepless that night because of his beard.D.Stan listened to his wife' s words to cut his beard off.2020江苏泰州中考改编Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart(4、车).He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here? he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over(绊彳到)the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.The king watched all day as many people plained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, "Is there no one in this village who feels anyresponsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?Just then, the king saw a young girl ing along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, "This stone is a danger to anyone who es down the road after dark. T 11 move it out of the way.”After a great deal of effort, the girl finally sueeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. uOh sir J the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, fbr he will certainly miss it.”The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can e to a nation whose people only plain and expect others to solve their problems.”( )26 How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?A. Angry.B.Sad.C.Curious.D. Worried.()27 What' s the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility" in Paragraph(段落)4?A.欲望B.兴趣C.责任D.能力()28 Why did the king place a stone on the road?A.He wanted to give the girl a reward.B.He wanted to hide gold coins under it.C.He wanted to play a trick on his people.D.He wanted to see if anyone would move it.( )29 Which of the following statements is TRUE aording to the passage?A.All the people plained about the stone.B.lt was not easy for the girl to move the stone.C.One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.D.The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.()30 What' s the best title(标题)of the passage?A.A wise kingB.A kind girlC.A stone on the roadD.Gold coins under the stoneW连词成句(共5小题，计10分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末 标点已给出。31 colours, choose, that, about, the, words, are32 goodbye, Peter, his, said, hand, waved, and33 encourages, me, to, sports, mum, play34 right, why, think, he, is, do, you?*35 feel, it, for, do, you, sorry?V根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（共5小题，计10分）36 2020辽宁丹东中考昨晚九点你在做什么呢？at nine o，clock last night?37这首古诗是用四个词的形式写的。The old poem is written the form of four .38这对夫妇每个月给他们的孩子一定数量的零花钱。The couple give their children pocket money every month.39看看右边的诗。Look at the poem .40 教材改编让我们来看看作为例子的另外两首诗吧。Let' s look at as examples.W短文填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空 （13个单词）。2020福建中考Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story 41 is about a little girl who went out to fish. There was a famine（份L 荒）and everybody was very 42/ h g r I /.The little girl felt her growing heavy and was very happy. However, it was the King of Frogs（青 蛙）that she 43/k t/. The frog told her to hold out her fishing to the sun' s rays and he would sing 44 magic song. The little girl followed his instructions. She was 45（great） surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the . And they were changed 46 golden grains(谷粒)of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.We do not know whether this story is true, but it tells 47(we) that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese. Rice 48(be) always the main food for the Chinese. For centuries, much land has been devoted(奉献)to rice-planting and many Chinese people are 49(farmer), who work very hard for each grain.It' s important to 50/ s e I v / food and say no to waste. After all, waste not, want not.VD补全对话(共5小题，计10分)根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，每个选项只使用一 次。选项中有两项为多余项。A: What are you doing?B: I am reading fairy tales.A: 51B: Because they make me feel relaxed.A: 52B: Yes, I do.lt' s my favourite story.A: What is it about?B: 53 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because of her beauty.A: Yeah.You' re right.54B: Did she meet a prince?A: Yes, she did.55A.Do you like Snow White?B.Are you reading stories?C.The seven dwarves saved her.D.Why do you like fairy tales ?E.I like Snow White very much.F.It, s about a beautiful girl called Snow White.G.Tn the end they got maiTied and lived a happy life.VDI书面表达（共1题，计20分）2020浙江嘉兴秀洲区高照实验学校周练请根据下面提示用英语描述“程门立雪”的故 事。提示:杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时站在雪地里等一老师醒来，地上的雪已经 很厚了要求:1.必须包含提示中所有的信息，词数不少于70；2 .简单谈谈你对这个故事的看法或感受。参考词汇:go to visit去拜访；be asleep睡着的；respect尊敬；wake up醒来；thick厚的；learn fix）m向学习Long long ago in China, there was a young man called Yang Shi.He always studied hard.One day