沈阳市重点2021-2022学年高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I found my computer functioning much better,a new operating system.A. to installB. installingC. having installed D. installed1. Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house,two shopping bags.A. liftedB. having lifted C. to lift D. lifting一Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!, she can't find her keys.A. Typically B. Occasionally C. Accordingly D. ParticularlyDella turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A. with what to B. with that she can C. in which to D. with which toThe two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as2. It is well known Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. that D. what3. There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking out4. DaniePs family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoyingCountries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to the issue of pollution.A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. addressRecently some hospitals in China have adopted they call a robot-doctor,will be used to operate onpatients with more accuracy.A. what; that B. that; whichC. what; which D. which; what5. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition. 第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15 分）Experts agree that L is becoming a growing trend that more and more consumers across China are using cashless payment methods. 2_ rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools, some extent, is helping to promote cashless payment across the country.China is not the first country 4. （seek） a cashless society. Developed countries like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also witnessing the development of cashless payment methods.However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no 5. （challenge） and criticisms. Alibaba为 Hema Supermarket （盒马生鲜超市）,customers can shop on their mobile phones via Alipay （支付宝卜 7, （come） into the spotlight recently. Media reports argue that, 8, （consider） illegal, payments can" be made in cash there.A cashless society would not mean that cash would 9. （complete） disappear. As the economy grows, the10. （circulate） of cash is still very huge.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr> Zhang,We have held a discussion whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student、Some are for the idea> It is well known that everyone had strengths as well as weaknesses> Although slower students are not good at lessons,they might do good in another fields> In addition,top students can help slower ones with their lessons, which benefit them too、However,others don't hold the same view、They think some slower ones are always making the trouble,such as break school rules> Besides,slower students often ask top students question,which affects our studies>In my opinion,! support the idea so we can make progress together、Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次“英语角”活动，请你给外教Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：L时间和地点；2.交流主题（高中生使用手机的利弊；手机是否应该被允许带入学校）。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、A4、D5、B6、C7、B8、D9、D10、C11、D12、C13、D14、C15、A16、C17、D18、B19、一、分割分割分割文件路径F:题库'原始试题'选择题'分割后的文件路径F： 题库'原始试题'分割选择题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径心题泵原始试题'七选五'分割后的路径'题库1始试题'分割七选五二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二 单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题 大文件夹路径G:测2高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹6:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转docx转 docx原始路径D:122转好的路径D:1221V20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、D1、 A2、B3、C4、D1、 A2、C3、D22、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C23、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 CB2、 DA3、 BA4、 AD5、 Bc6、 DB7、 AC8、 BC9、 AB10、 DA第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. itThe2. toto seek3. challengeswhere4. has comeconsidered5. completelycirculation第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28> 1、discussion 后力口 about 2、hadhas3、might do 后的 good>well4、another一other 5、bene行t-benefits6、去掉trouble前的the7、break>breaking8、question一questions9、our一their 10> so一because第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Pm Li Hua, head of the English Club in our school. Tm writing to tell you that we'H have an English Corner activity, which will take place in the library next Saturday afternoon. You are welcome to join us!The topics for discussion are related to smart phones, which are very popular among Chinese high school students.We are going to talk about the advantages and disadvantages of high school students using smart phones and whether using smart phones should be allowed in high schools.Please drop me a line to tell me your decision at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. come up withB. take charge ofC. put up with D. stand up for12. -TUrn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doingCouldn't you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingWill you be doing13. Why did you let kids off this time?I just want to give them second chance.A. /; theB. the;/ C. the; the D. the; a Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry, honey, I on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A. was workingB. workC. will be working D. worked14. Flight MU257 e I must be off now.一Have a nice trip.A. is being announced B. has announcedC. was announcing D. had been announced15. that I wouldn't support myself at that momentA. I was weak enough B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such weak was I- Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. whereWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we don*t currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when16. I'm burnt out as I've been working on my essay all the time. Youll surely make it.A. Don't put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Don't get on my nerve D. Hang in there17. The English in this story has been simplifled to make it easierA. to be understood B. understood C. understandingD. to understand第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Don't we all know a "Happy Meal” when we see one the famous boxed meal that includes a hamburger, kid-sized French fries, fruits and milk, served with a toy that's extremely popular with children who love to collect them?A Happy Meal is a form of kids' meal sold at a certain fast-food chain since 1979. A toy is included in the meal, both of which are usually contained in a box or paper bag. However, collectors of these little toys will not get them any longer, since the company will replace toys with books and each of these books will mainly pass on nutritional messages.Happy Meals are extremely popular with kids, especially for their collectable toys, when you consider that over 1.3 billion of these packages are sold each year. These packages have been very controversial. Health supporters believe that drawing kids to these meals with toys is clever way of promoting unhealthy food choices. They see it as an advertising strategy of “catching its customers young"一a move that has paid off very well for the fast-food company.Child development experts say that food habits get formed in children by age six and continue through to their adult life. Fatty and sugary foods such as those served in Happy Meals are believed to play a big role in growing health problems such as obesity and diabetes. Public health care costs have gone up and untold amounts of money have been spent on coping with these health problems. On November 2, 2010, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors passed a law requiring that children's meals sold in restaurants must meet certain nutritional standards before they could be sold with toys, to overcome the problem of childhood obesityin other words, the State of California tried to ban the toys in Happy Meals. However, it was strongly opposed by some as being heavy-handed, and the ban was thrown out by the government.While some people believe that the fast-food company, with its large following of children, can create a powerful message through the books, others believe its actions are contradictory. Anyway, the company is trying to spread the message of nutrition while it is serving food that is anything but healthy.1、The aim of the question raised in Paragraph 1 isA.give a surprise to the toy loversB.make readers think about the answerC.call on readers to buy boxed mealsD.get readers5 attention to the article2、Books will be added into Happy Meals to.A.introduce the use of the toysB.help kids learn about nutritionC.increase the cost of the mealsD.spread the message of fast food3、According to Paragraph 3, Happy Meals.A. cost more money than ordinary mealshelp the customers stay youngC. have achieved the desired resultD. receive approval from health supporters4、What is the author's opinion about Happy Meals?A. They do no actual good to children's health.B. They teach children a lot about nutrition.C. They bring much fun to children.D. They are popular with the young and the old.5、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Happy Meal-A New Advertising MethodThe links Between Food and HealthB. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food D. Are Happy Meals Really Happy?22. （8 分） The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator （发电机）.The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity - roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, "Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don't think people will take advantage of our programme/9Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world's best city for cyclists. Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel's green profile （形象）If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.1、What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?A. To promote the hotel's green conceptTo make the city known to the world.B. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.C. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.2、How can a participant get a free meal?A. By becoming a professional cyclist.B. By cycling to produce some electricity.C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.3、Who are most likely to enter for the programme?A. The poor local people.B. The environment activists.C. Health-conscious hotel guests.D. Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.4、According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world's . A best chain hotelsgreenest natural environmentsB. longest bike pathshighest rates of people cycling to work23. （8 分） New Year* s resolutions（决心）have been around long enough that we all scent to stick to the same ones-hit the gym, lay off the candy, read more books, call your mother-regardless of whether we follow through with our intentions.While January 1st seems like the perfect time to have a new start again, exactly when people developed that mindset（思维模式）isn't common knowledge. It turns out that the modern belief of a New Year's resolution isn't as old as you thought. According to many historians, the ancient Babylonians were the first group of people to make New Year飞 resolutions. However, instead of making a commitment to self improvement, they made a commitment to the gods to pay their debts and return any objects they had borrowed.An ancient Roman tradition from 46 B. C, bears even more likeness to modern resolutions. Emperor Julius Caesar declared January the month of Janus. Romans believed Janus looked backwards into the previous year and ahead into the future. In his honor, they made sacrifices to the god and promises of good behavior for the coining year.But the modern New Year's resolution didn't fully form until centuries later. The practice was common enough by the early 1800s. An article in 1802 states, nStatesmen have sworn to have no other objet in view than the good of theircountry., the physicians have determined to advise the use of medicine no more than is necessary, and to he very reasonable in their fees.”The first time “New Year's resolutionH appeared as a phrase was in the January 1st issue of a Boston newspaper in 1813. “I believe there are a lot of people/* the article goes, “with a serious determination of beginning the New Year with new resolutions and new behavior, and with the full belief that they shall accept punishment for all their former faults and wipe them away.So as you make （and possibly fail at） your New year's resolutions, know that you*re in good company.1> Whose New Years resolutions were most different from the present common practice?A. Ancient Babylonians9.B.Ancient Romans9.C.Statesmen's in the 1800s.D.Boston people's in 1813.2、According to Paragraph 4, the physicians focused their resolutions onA.annual incomes.B.personal ambitions.C.professional honesty.D.academic improvement.3、What is the author's purpose