2022年合肥市重点高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）I wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study2. . If the weather had been better, we a picnic yesterday.A. must have hadB. would haveC. could have had D. will have3. 一Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish IA. know B. knewC. would know D. would have known4. 一 How much do you charge for the iPhone?一 Well,it cost me $ 400,but I'H 20% as it's no longer new.A. reduce to B. decrease toC. knock off D. cut off5. At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”,Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world's attention to Chinese Kungfu.A. where B. whenC. that D. whichAll the photographs in this book,stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unless B. until C. once D. if（2013天津，9）No one be more generous； he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. needThe 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China's development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A. Turning B. TurnedC. Turn D. To turn6. Eventually, she has recognized, whatever happens and however bad seems today, life still goes on and9、 A. facing B. lacking C. applying D. repairing 10、A. minds B. hands C. eyes D. tongues11、 A. carrying out B. studying in C. believing in D. surviving on12、A. roughly B. commonly C. totally D. gradually13、A. hidesB. stressesC. costs D. covers14、A. earn15、 A. bad16、A. grew17、A. staff14、A. earn15、 A. bad16、A. grew17、A. staffB. achieveB. variousB. smiledB. teachersC. loveD.C. impressiveC. criedD.C parentsshowD. harmfulstruggledD. children18> A. when18> A. whenB. why C. where D. what19、A. solveB guessC. make D. guide20、A. but forB. instead of C. in case of D. thanks to第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .（15 分）Which would you rather be, a mathematician orl. author? Perhaps you will never be 2. （face）with this kind of choice. Lewis Carroll was a mathematician and author. He was a lecturer in mathematics at Oxford University. But he is3, (good)known as the writer of two of the most famous children's books4, have ever been written(Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass). The author's real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, but he5, (prefer)to use the pen nameuLewis CarrolPwhen he wrote, and this is the name we remember him by. Alice in Wonderland,(publish)in 1865 when the author was 33 years old, was followed by Through the Looking Glass in in 1871,7, books were written for a real girl called Alice and they8. (read)by millions of children since they were first published. These stories are about a dream world in which Alice meets strange creatures and has9(interest) adventures. I'm sure you know this already,l(h if you don't, you'd better read the stories yourselves.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hugh Henry, an American, used to be addicted with coffee before coming to China. Inspiring by a can of tea given to him by one of his Chinese friend in 2004, he began to enjoy a unique flavor and culture of Chinese tea. As far as she is concerned, tea provides a perfectly way to understand China and make friends.Henry is very much modest while studying tea culture. Though I've learned many things about tea, I felt like I've only scratched the surface. I know my understanding of it should go even deep." he said, “I also want to encourage more American understand Chinese culture/9 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华。最近China Daily就“如何看待中国传统文化”面向社会征稿。请你用英语给编辑写一封 信，谈谈你自己的想法。要点如下：1）说明自己的立场（传统文化应该得到保护和传承）;2）给出你的理由；3）呼吁社会共同参与。参考词汇:传承inherit参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、B4、C5、A6、A7、A8、D9、A10、D11、C12、C13、D14、C15、D16、C17、D18、C19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B23、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 C2、B3、C4、A1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 CA2、 AD3、 BC4、 DB5、 CDn、aC12、 BB13、 AD14、 DC15、 AB第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. anfaced2. betterthat3. preferredpublished4. Bothhave been read5. interestingbut第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Hugh Henn; an American, used to be addicted with coflee before coming to China. InspiringtoInspiredby a can of tea given （o him by one of his Chinese friend in 2004, he began to enjoy a unique flavorfriendstheand culture of Chinese tea As iar as she is concerned, tea provides a perfectly way to understand heperfectChina and make friends.Henry is very much modest while studying tea culture. "Though I, ve learned many things much去掉about tea. I felt like I* ve only scratched the surface. I know my understanding of it should go feeleven deep " he said. ° I also want to encourage more American A understand Chinese deeperto28、CU，tUre/，第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear editorI'm writing to you to talk about my opinions about traditional Chinese culture. I think it's necessary for us to protect and inherit it. Here are some reasons.Firstly, as one of the ancient civilizations in the world, the traditional Chinese culture is the foundation of the development of our country, and it can provide spiritual motivation for Chinese economy. Secondly, it includes many inspiring and shocking events, through which we can learn some useful things to make our country develop more quickly. Last but not least, it is an important part of Chinese history, and inheriting it may make us stronger and benefit our growth.1 hope Chinese government and citizens join in the campaign of protecting and inheriting traditional Chinese culture. We should make contributions and efforts to carry it forward.Yours,Li Huaeverything will be better tomorrow.A. that; it B. it; that C. it; what D. that; whatThat student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.A. to have cheated, promisingB. cheating, promisedC. to cheating, promised D. having cheated, promising11. After the argument Colin ran away and since.A. Isn't heard ofB. wasn't heard ofC. hasn't been heard of D. hadn't been heard of12. The car accident happened his car was out of order I can't drive.A. not that; but thatB. not only; but alsoC. not because; but because D. not because; but as13. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already for a big meaLA. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidAndrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat he's grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of which D. when14. Various efforts in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had made B. have madeC. were made D. have been made15. Turn off the TV, Jack.your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Will you be doingB. Should you be doingC Shouldn't you be doing D. Couldn't you be doing16. The purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. conies to- She will finish the project within three days! I could do it in three hours.A. You are right. B. Vm stuck.C. Oh, come on D. Don9t mention it.17. Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is to be someone in this district who remembers him.A. contentB. opposedC. bound D. restricted18. But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile in less than twenty-four hours.A. would not be rescuedB. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescued D. would have been rescued第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） The School has become aware that many students are being prevented from doing their work because of other students playing games and watching movies. We're sorry it's come to this, but we don*t have enough resources to support everything, and our educational mission comes first.NO RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES, SUCH AS GAMES AND MOVIES, ARE ALLOWED IN ANY OF THE LABS 8： 30 AM TO 4： 30 PM WEEKDAYS.Work on course-related game development is excepted. Note that it is usually very obvious whether game activity is recreational.MULTIPLE LOGINS AT THE SAME TIME ON THE SAME USER ACCOUNT ARE FORBIDDEN.If you have a course-related need for an exception to this rule, please contact the tech staff （ supportatsignscs. carleton. ca）For our general policy on lab usage, please see scs. carleton. ca/ labpolicy. Note that it includes：NO FOOD （except dry snacks and bottled drinks）NO PROPPING DOORS OPEN1> Why does the writer write this announcement?A. To emphasize the must-be-obeyed rules in the lab.B. To ask the students to pay for what they've done.C. To remind students to bring something.D. To criticize bad-behaving students.2、According to the announcement, what is the most important thing for students to do in class?A. Playing computer games.B. Watching movies.C. Completing the learning tasks.D. Finishing all assignments before class.3、According to the announcement, students have to contact the tech staff whenthey want to log in the websiteA. they need to repair their computersC they forget their password to enter the accountD. they want to share one user account at the same time4、Which food could NOT be brought into the lab?A. Biscuits.B. An apple.B. A bottle of water.D. Bread.22. （8 分）Samanta Schweblin, one of the best young Spanish language novelists nominated （提名）by British literary magazine Granta, has visited Beijing to promote the first Chinese edition of a collection of her short stories. Thecollection, Birds in the Mouth, has been translated and published by Shanghai-based publisher Reader.“Sometimes I hold the Chinese edition and choose a story at random and try to guess which one it is. But it is almost impossible for me; even the length is different/9 says Schweblin. uWhen a book is translated into a Western language, I can at least understand some parts of my stories, and therefore suffer some doubt about the quality of the translation. But my Chinese edition is more like an act of faith.”Born in Argentina in 1978, Schweblin says she is influenced by the literary traditions of the La Plata area, home to many famous Latin-American novelists.Interested in writing stories of ordinary lives where suddenly something extraordinary happens, something new, strange or unknown, she thinks J6The stranger and the unknown are not always related to ghosts or aliens, but can be something related to the known world, something that actually could happen.”Birds in the Mouth tells of a divorced father who worries about his 13-year-old daughter and her mysterious appetites. It turns out that his daughter eats live birds.The idea for this story came to Schweblin when she was browsing the Internet, uClick, click, click, a picture of a little girl who looks frightened with her hands covering her mouth came to my eyes. Little by little, I developed the story in my mind, and then wrote it down” recalls Schweblin.Although there are elements of violence and bloodiness in Schweblin,s stories, she skillfully hides them, thinking the trick to writing a thrilling story is to stop the monster from appearing, while maintaining a frightening and mysterious atmosphere.1、Samanta Schweblin came to China topay a visit to BeijingA. translate her stories into Chinesehelp to make her book more popularB. publish her collectionWhen mentioning her Chinese edition, Schweblin thinksA. she suffers some doubt about the quality of the translationher Chinese edition is slightly different from the original oneB. she can understand some parts of her Chinese editionshe has a strong belief in her Chinese edition3、From the passage we can tell, the authorA has an appetite for writing something extraordinaryB got the idea of her story Birds in the Mouth by designtried to quit describing violent and bloody scenes in her storyC. thinks her writing style is mainly affected by some famous native novelists4、We can probably read the passage in A. a textbookB a newspapera reportC. a science fiction23. （8 分）A woman from Australia has found the world's oldest known message in a bottle nearly 132 years after it was cast into the sea.Tonya Ulman discovered the drift （漂流）bottle half-buried in the sand on a beach in Western Australia, 180 kilometers north of the state capital Perth.The message, dated 12 June 1886, was thrown into the Indian Ocean from the German ship Paula, which was en route from Cardiff, Wales, to its destination of Dutch East Indies （now Indonesia）. The bottle was one of the thousands thrown into oceans as part of a 69-year-long German experiment on global currents （洋流）to find faster shipping routes.Until now, the previous world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, 4 months and 18 days from the time it was cast until its discovery.Ulman found the bottle near her son's car in the beach's soft sand.“I was walking across when I saw something sticking out of the sand, so I went to take a closer look,“ Ulman was quoted as saying.“It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase. My son's girlfriend was the one who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out.“The note was damp, rolled tightly and tied with a string. We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it, we saw it was in German, with very faint German handwriting on it.”The Ulmans took their And to the local museum which established that the bottle was a 19th Century Dutch gin bottle, and the German ship Paula sailed from Cardiff to Makassar （Indonesia） in 1886.1、What can we learn about the newly-found bottle?A. It was thrown overboard near Germany.B. It was brought to a university for consultation.C It was one of the bottles cast into the ocean in 1886.It was used for sending a message to today's Indonesia.2、What do the underlined words uen route” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. On the way. B. Off the course.C. In the center. D. At the end.3、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. 19th Century Dutch Gin Bottle Returned to GermanyOldest Message in a Bottle Found on Australian BeachB. German Ship Paula Sailed Across the Indian Ocean in 188669-year-long German Experiment on Global Currents Ended24. （8 分） This time last
