中国菜的英文翻译汇总 素材.docx

葱油饼 greenonionpie黄桥烧饼 crispshortcakes 月饼 mooncake酒酿 sweet fermentrice 麻花 frieddoughtwist 元宵 riceglueball【中式早点】烧饼 Clayovenrolls油条 Friedbreadstick 韭菜盒 Friedleekdumplings 水饺 Boileddumplings 蒸饺 Steameddumplings 馒头 Steamedbuns割包 Steamedsandwich饭团 Riceandvegetableroll 蛋饼 Eggcakes皮蛋 100-yearegg咸鸭蛋 Saltedduckegg豆浆 Soybeanmilk稀饭 Riceporridge白饭 Plainwhiterice油饭 Glutinousoilrice 糯米饭 Glutinousrice 卤肉饭 Braisedporkrice 蛋炒饭 Friedricewithegg中国菜的英文翻译中国菜的英文名北京烤鸭 roastBei jingduck辣子鸡丁 sautedicedchickenwithhotpeppers宫爆鸡丁 sautedicedchickenwithpeanuts红烧鲤鱼 braisedcommoncarp茄汁虾仁 sautef ishsliceswithbambooshoots涮羊肉 instantboiledslicedmutton糖醋里脊 porkfilletswithsweet&soursauce炒木须肉 sauteshreddedporkwitheggs&blackfungus榨菜 肉丝汤 porkwithSichuancabbagesoup生炒肚片 sautefishmawslices回锅肉 sauteporkinhotsauce糖醋排骨 sautechopswithsweet&soursauce家常豆腐 fridebeancurdwithslicedpork&pepper醋溜白菜 sautecabbage&pepperinsweet&soursauce鱼香茄子 sauteeggplantwithfishflavor麻婆豆腐 stwedbeancurdwithmincedporkinpeppersauce 韭菜炒蛋 sauteleeksprouts&eggsII.面食与糕点 ChinesePastry&CookedWheatenFood肉/鸡丝汤面 noodlesinsoupwithpork/chicken 担担面 noodleswithsesamepaste&peasprouts 龙须面sautefinenoodleswithshreddedchicken炒米线sautericenoodleswithgreenbeansprouts 杂酱面 soybeansinmincedmeat&noodles酸辣汤面 noodlesinsourpungentsoup排骨面 soupnoodleswithporkrib阳春面 noodles insuperiorsoup凉拌面 coolbraisednoodles肉包 steamedmeatdumpling豆沙包 beanpastedumpling水晶包 stuffdebreadwithlard&sugar叉烧包 stuffedbreadwithroastpork水煎包 lightlyfriedChinesebread花卷twist小笼包 steamedsmalImeatdumpiinginbasket馄饨 ravioli ;hun-tun大饼 bannock油条 twistdecruller豆腐脑 beancurdjelly茶叶蛋 eggboiledwithsalt&tea八宝饭steamedglutinousricewitheighttreasures地瓜粥 Sweetpotatocongee馄饨面 Wonton&noodles刀削面 Slicednoodles麻辣面 Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面 Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面 Duckwithnoodles鳍鱼面 Eelnoodles乌龙面 Seafoodnoodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles 牡蛎细面 Oysterthinnoodles 板条 Flatnoodles 米粉 Ricenoodles炒米粉 Fri edr icenoodles冬粉 Greenbeannoodle鱼丸汤 Fishballsoup贡丸汤 Meatballsoup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetablesoup蛤蝌汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤 Oystersoup紫菜汤 Seaweedsoup酸辣汤 Sweet &soursoup馄饨汤 Wontonsoup猪肠汤 Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤 Porkthicksoup觥鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹 Squidthicksoup 爱玉 Vegetariangelatin 糖葫芦 Tomatoesonsticks 长寿桃 LongevityPeaches 芝麻球 Glutinousricesesameballs 麻花 Hemp flowers双胞胎 Horsehooves【点牡蛎煎 Oysteromelet臭豆腐 Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐 Oilybeancurd麻辣豆腐 Spicyhotbeancurd虾片 Prawncracker虾球 Shrimpballs春卷 Springrolls 蛋卷 Chickenrolls 碗糕 Saltyricepudding 筒仔米糕 Ricetubepudding 红豆糕 Redbeancake绿豆糕 Beanpastecake糯米糕 Glutinousricecakes 萝 卜糕 Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕Tarocake肉圆 TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺 Pyramiddumplings肉丸 Rice-meatdumplings豆干 Driedtofu【冰类】绵绵冰 Meinmeinice麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweetpotatoice红豆牛奶冰 Redbeanwithmilkice八宝冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofupudding【果汁】甘蔗汁 Sugarcanejuice酸梅汁Plumjuice杨桃汁 Starfruit juice青草茶 Herbjuice【其他】当归鸭 Angelicaduck槟榔 Betelnut火锅Hotpot头盘餐前小品Appetizers各式刺身拼SashimiPlatter锅贴 PotSticker辣汁脆炸鸡腿 FriedChickenLegs (SpicyHot)鸡沙律 ChickenSalad酥炸大虾FriedPrawns酥炸生豪FriedOysters酥炸鲜鳏FriedSquid海哲分蹄 SmokedJellyFish五香牛展SpecialBeef白云凤爪 ChickenLeg琥珀合桃 HouseSpecialHoneyWalnuts脆皮春卷SpringRolls蜜汁叉烧B. B. Q. Pork【汤羹类Soup花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹CongeePikeMawWithRoastDuck红烧鸡丝翅 ChickenShark" sFinSoup竹笙燃生翅 BambooSharkFinSoup粟米瑶柱羹 CornwithDryScailopsSoup竹笙海皇羹 BambooSeafoodSoup鸡蓉粟米羹 Corn&ChickenSoup酸辣汤 Hot&SourSoup法国海鲜汤 FrenchStyleSeafoodSoup法国杂菜汤 FrenchStyleVegetableSoup杂锦云吞汤 CombinationWonTonSoup芥菜肉片咸蛋汤 MustardGreenSaltedEggSoup火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤RoastDuckSaltEgg/MustardGreen西葫牛肉羹 WestLakeBeefSoup三丝除鱼肚FishSoup蝴蝶海参羹SeaCucumberSoup四宝豆腐羹SteamTofuSoup【龙虾蟹类 Seafood (Lobster, Shrimp, Crab 法式咖喔爆龙虾FrenchCurryLobster 法式芝士牛油煽龙虾CheeseLobster 上汤煽龙虾 SpecialStyleLobster 蒜茸蒸龙虾 Gari icStyl eLobs ter 豉椒炒肉蟹Crab上汤姜葱煽蟹GreenOnionCrab椒盐蟹 SpicySaltCrab粉丝咖喔蟹煲 RiceNoodleCurryCrab【虾鲜鳏贝类Seafood菜远虾球 ShrimpwithTenderGreen白灼中虾BoilShrimp点桃虾球WalnutShrimp油泡虾球CrystalPrawn柠檬虾球LemonPrawn咕噜虾 Sweet&SourPrawn蒜茸蒸虾 SteamPrawnw/Gari icSauce四川虾球 SzechuanShrimp豆瓣酱鲜觥FreshSquid虾龙糊 Shrimpw/LobsterSauce 韭王象拔蚌 GoldChiveGeoduck 韭王花枝片GoldChiveSquid 椒盐鲜就 PepperSaltFreshSquid 豉汁炒三鲜 MixedSeafoodw/BlackBeanSauce 马拉盏炒鲜鳏SpecialFreshSquid碧绿炒带子 TenderGreenScallop双菇鲜带子 MushroomFreshScallop 豉汁炒大蝶 Clamw/BlackBeanSauce 姜葱生豪 Oysterw/Ginger, GreenOnion 豉汁炒青口 Musselw/BlackBeanSauce 豉汁豆腐蒸带子TofuScallopw/BlackBeanSauce【海鲜鱼类Seafood (Fish)清蒸游水石斑SteamLiveRockCod清蒸蒜茸带子 SteamdScallopw/GarlicSauce 豉汁煎煽塘虱 Catf ishw/BlackBeanSauce 清蒸龙利Flounder清蒸海妒Fomfret蒸金钱片塘虱SteamCatfish辣汁串烧鱼 B&QFi shSt ickw/HotSauce 西兰炒雪鱼球 PanFriedSnowFishw/Green 菜远石斑球 TenderGreenRockCod豉汁石斑球 SteamRockCodw/BlackBeanSauce油泡石斑球CrystalRockCod川味石斑球SzechuanRockCod骨香石斑球 FriedRockCodBone咕噜石斑球 Sweet&SourRockCod鱼腐扒菜胆YuFuw/Vegetable【鸡鸭鸽Poultry】脆皮炸子鸡(半)FriedChicken (Half)红烧石岐项鸽RoastPigeon豉油皇乳鸽 Pigeonw/SoySauce姜葱油淋鸡(半)GreenOnionChicken (Half)北京片皮鸭PekingDuck酸甜明炉烧鸭(半)RoastDuck (Half)柠檬鸡球LemonChicken西芹腰果鸡球 VegetableCashewChicken咖喔鸡 CurryChicken豉汁炒鸡球 Chickenw/BlackBeanSauce四川炒鸡球SzechuanChicken菜远鸡球 Chickenw/TenderGreen宫保鸡球 KungPaoChicken豉汁黄毛鸡(半)Chickenw/SoySauce咕噜鸡 Sweet&SourChicken八珍发菜扒鸭(半)CombinationDuck (Half)子罗炒鸡片 Ginger&PineappleChicken游龙戏凤Chicken, Shrimp, Squidw/MixedVegetable龙凤琵琶豆腐 Egg, Chicken, Shrimp, SteamTofu【猪牛肉类Meat】酸甜咕噜肉Sweet&SourPork菜远炒排骨 Spareribsw/TenderGreen豉椒排骨 Spareribsw/BlackBeanSauce凉瓜短排骨 BittyMelonSpareribs京者B骨 PekingSpareribs椒盐排骨 PepperSaltSpareribs豉椒炯排骨 Spareribsw/BlackBean, Pepper菜远炒牛肉BroccoliBeef凉瓜炒牛肉BittyMelonBeef黑椒牛仔骨 BlackPepperShortRib椒盐牛仔骨 PepperSaltShortRib中式牛柳 ChineseStyleBeef四川牛肉SzechuanBeef干扁牛柳丝StringBeef柠檬牛肉Lemonbeef麻婆豆腐Mar-BohTofu【煲仔类 ClayPotStyle北菇海参煲 MushroomSeaCucumberDuckFeet诸诸滑鸡煲ChickenClayPot鸡粒咸鱼茄子煲SaltFishChickenEggPlantClayPot粉丝虾米杂菜煲RiceNoodleVegetablesClayPot罗白牛脯煲 BeefSteww/TurnipClayPot支竹羊脯煲 DryTofuLambClayPot火脯生豪煲 RoastPigOysterClayPot素菜类 Vegetarian豪油冬菇 OysterSauceMushroom什笙上素 BambooVegetable红烧豆腐FriedTofu炒素丁 VegetableRoll罗汉腐皮卷 VegetableEggRoll素咕噜肉 VegetarianSweetandSour蒸山水豆腐SteamTofu鲜菇扒菜胆 MushroomTenderGreen炒杂菜 MixedGreenTender清炒芥兰 ChineseGreenTender盐水菜心 SaltGreenTender干扁四季豆 StringBeanWesternStyle上汤芥菜胆 MustardGreenTender【炒粉、面、饭RicePlate】龙虾干烧伊面 LobsterTeriyakiNoodle上汤龙虾捞面LobsterNoodle杨州炒饭 YangChowFriedRice虾仁炒饭 ShrimpFriedRice咸鱼鸡粒炒饭 SaltedEggChickenFriedRice蕃茄牛肉炒饭 Tomatow/BeefFriedRice厨师炒饭 HouseFriedRice生菜丝炒牛肉饭 BeefFriedRicew/Lettuce招牌炒面 HouseChowMein鸡球炒/煎面 Chi ckenChowMein蕃茄牛肉炒面TomatoBeefChowMein海鲜炒/煎面 SeafoodChowMein虾子姜葱捞面 GingerGreenOnionNoodle干烧伊面 TeriyakiNoodle鸡丝上汤窝面ChickenNoodleSoup菜远炒牛河 VegetableBeefChowFun豉椒排骨炒河 Spareribw/BlackBeanChowFun 星洲炒米粉 SingaporeNoodle (HotSpice) 鸳鸯馒头ShanghaiBuns上汤水饺DumplingSoup上汤云吞 WonTonsoup丝苗白饭SteamRice【甜品Dessert雪哈红莲 BirdNestRedBeanSoup椰汁炖雪哈CoconutBirdNest玫瑰红豆沙RedBeanSoup椰汁西米露CoconutTapioca百年好合 RedBeanFreshLilyBulb【厨师精选】酸甜咕噜肉Sweet&SourPork京都骨 PekingSpareribs豉椒排骨 Sparerbi sw/BlackBeanSauce凉瓜排骨 BitterMelonSpareribs菜远炒排骨 Spareribsw/TenderGreen菜远炒牛肉 Beefw/TenderGreen豉椒炒牛肉GreenPepperBeefw/BlackBeanSauce柠檬牛肉LemonBeef四川牛肉SzechuanBeef辣汁炸鸡腿 FriedChickenLegw/HotSauce柠檬鸡球LemonChicken杂菜鸡球 Chickenw/MixedVegetable豉椒炒鸡球 Chickenw/BlackSauce四川炒鸡球SzechuanChicken咖喔鸡球CurryChicken菜远炒鸡球 Chickenw/TenderGreen宫保鸡球 KungPaoChicken腰果鸡球 CashewChicken酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet&SourFish酸甜咕噜虾 Sweet&SourShrimp柠檬炒虾球LemonShrimp菜远炒虾球 Shrimpw/Vegetable四川炒虾球SzechuanShrimp四川炒鲜觥SzechuanSquid豉椒炒鳏 Squidw/BlackBeanSauce红烧豆腐 FriedTofuw/TenderGreen炒杂菜 MixedVegetable特价小菜】豆腐虾 Tofu&Shrimps白灼虾 BoiledPrawns椒盐虾 SpicySlatPrawns豉椒虾 BlackBeanSaucePrawns滑蛋虾 PrawnswithEggs油泡虾 CrystalPrawns时菜虾 VegetablePrawns四川虾 SzechuanPrawns茄汁虾 PrawnswithKetchup豉汁炒蛆 ClamsBlackBeanSauce时菜斑球 VegetableRockCod豉汁斑球 BlackBeanSauceRockCod椒盐龙利球 PepperSaltFriedFlounder香煎鲫鱼PanFriedFish时菜鲜觥 Vegetable&Squid椒盐鲜鲸 SaltandPepperSquid豉椒鲜就 BlackBeanSauceSquid酥炸鲜觥 DeepFriedSquid四川鸡 SzechuanChicken宫保鸡 KungPaoChicken当红炸子鸡 CrispyFriedChicken柠檬鸡 LemonChicken腰果鸡 CashewNutsChicken甜酸鸡 Sweet&SourChicken时菜鸡 Vegetable&Chicken咖喔鸡 CurryChicken豉椒鸡 BlackBeanSauceChicken京都上肉排PekingSpareribs椒盐肉排 PepperSaltFriedSpareribs3梅菜扣肉 PreservedVegetable&Pork3豉汁排骨 BlackBeanSauceSpareribs3时菜排骨 Vegetable&Spareribs3蜜汁叉烧B. B. Q. Pork3炸菜牛肉 PickledwithBeef3蒙古牛肉 MongolianBeef3姜葱牛肉 Ginger&Green0nionBeef3豪油牛肉 0ysterSauceBeef3时菜牛肉 Vegetable&Beef3豆腐牛肉TofuandBeef4四川牛肉 SzechuanBeef4柠檬牛肉LemonBeef4椒盐牛仔骨 PepperSaltedFriedBeefRibs4火脯塘虱煲 RoastedPork&Catf ishClayPot4东江豆腐煲TofuinClayPot4海鲜煲 SeafoodinClayPot4八珍煲 AssortedMeatinClayPot4柱侯牛脯煲StewBeefBasket4鱼香茄子煲 EggplantinClayPot4虾米粉丝煲 DriedShrimp&NoodleinClayPot5咸鱼鸡豆腐煲SaltedFish&ChickenTofuinClayPot5蒸山水豆腐SteamedTofu5红烧豆腐BraisedTofu5麻婆豆腐 BeanSauceTofu5干烧四季豆 BraisedGreenBean5鱼香茄子 BraisedEggplant5蒜茸豆苗 GarlicPeaGreens5豉汁凉瓜 blackBeanSauce&BitterMelon5上汤芥菜胆MustardGreen5北菇扒菜胆 Mushroom&Vegetable6清炒时菜 SauteedVegetable6蒜茸芥兰 Gariic&Broccoli6豪油芥兰 0ysterSauceBroccoli6豪油北菇 0ysterSauceMushrooms6炒什菜 SauteedAssortedVegetable中国菜的分类ClassificationsofChineseCuisine八大菜系 EightFamousCuisines 鲁菜 LuCuisine (ShandongCuisine) 川菜 ChuanCuisine (SichuanCuisine) 粤菜 YueCuisine (GuangdongCuisine) 闽菜 MinCuisine (FujianCuisine) 苏菜 SuCuisine (JiangsuCuisine) 浙菜 ZheCuisine (ZhejiangCuisine) 湘菜 XiangCuisine (HunanCuisine)徽菜 HuiCuisine (AnhuiCuisine)菜品分类 TypesofCourses凉菜类 ColdDishes热菜类HotDishes汤羹粥煲类 Soups, CongeesandCasseroles主食和小吃 MainFoodandSnacks一、酒精类饮品 AlcoholicBeverages 国酒 ChineseWines洋酒 ImportedWines白兰地与威士忌BrandyandWhisky金酒与朗姆酒GinandRumWesternCuisine开胃菜(头盘及沙拉类)AppetizersandSalads主菜MainCourses汤类 Soups配菜 SideDishes副菜 Entrees甜点 Desserts饮品Drinks伏特加与龙舌兰VodkaandTequila利 口酒和开胃酒 LiqueursandAperitifs红酒 RedWine二、不含酒精类饮品 Non-AlcoholicBeverages 三、中国饮品文化 ChineseDrinkingCulture中国茶文化 ChineseTeaCulture中国酒文化 ChineseWineCulture翻译原那么一.以主料为主，配料或配汁为辅的翻译原那么菜肴的主料和配料主料（名称/形状）+with+配料如：松仁香菇 ChineseMushroomswithPineNuts菜肴的主料和配汁主料 with/in+汤汁（Sauce）如：冰梅凉瓜 BitterMeloninPlumSauce二.以烹制方法为主，原料为辅的翻译原那么菜肴的做法和主料做法（动词过去分词）+主料（名称/形状）如：拌双耳 TossedBlackandWhiteFungus菜肴的做法、主料和配料做法（动词过去分词）+主料（名称/形状）+配料如：豌豆辣牛肉 SauteedSpicyBeefandGreenPeas菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁做法（动词过去分词）+主料（名称/形状）+with/in+汤汁如：川北凉粉 TossedClearNoodleswithChiliSauce三.以形状、口感为主，原料为辅的翻译原那么菜肴形状或口感以及主配料形状/口感+主料如：玉兔馒头 Rabbi t-ShapedMantou脆皮鸡 CrispyChicken菜肴的做法、形状或口感、做法以及主配料做法（动词过去分词）+形状/ 口感+主料+配料如：小炒黑山羊 SauteedSlicedLambwithPepperandParsley四,以人名、地名为主，原料为辅的翻译原那么菜肴的创始人（发源地）和主料人名（地名2+主料如：麻婆豆腐 MapoTofu （SauteedTofuinHotandSpicySauce）广东点心 CantoneseDimSum介绍菜肴的创始人（发源地）、主配料及做法做法（动词过去式）+主辅料+人名/地名+Style如：四川辣子鸡 SpicyChicken, SichuanStyle北京炸酱面 NoodleswithSoyBeanPaste, Bei jingStyle五.表达中国餐饮文化，使用汉语拼音命名或音译的翻译原那么具有中国特色且被外国人接受的传统食品，本着推广汉语及中国餐饮文化的 原那么，使用汉语拼音。如：饺子Jiaozi包子Baozi馒头Mantou花卷 Huajuan烧麦 Shaomai具有中国特色且已被国外主要英文字典收录的，使用汉语方言拼写或音译拼 写的菜名二仍保存其原拼写方式。如：豆腐Tofu宫保鸡丁 KungPaoChicken馄饨Wonton中文菜肴名称无法表达其做法及主配料的，使用汉语拼音，并在后标注英文 注释。如：佛跳墙Fotiaoqiang(SteamedAbalonewithShark，sFinandFishMawinBroth)锅贝占 Guotie (Pan-FriedDump 1 ings)窝头 Wotou (SteamedCorn/BlackRiceBun)蒸饺 Steamedjiaozi (SteamedDumplings)油条 Youtiao(Deep-FriedDoughSticks)汤圆 Tangyuan(GlutinousRiceBalls)粽子 Zongzi (GlutinousRiceWrappedinBambooLeaves)元宵 Yuanxiao (GlutinousRiceBallsforLanternFestival)驴打滚儿 Ludagunr (GlutinousRiceRollsStuffedwithRedBeanPaste)豆汁儿 Douzhir (FermentedBeanDrink)艾窝窝 Aiwowo (SteamedRiceCakeswithSweetStuffing)六 .可数名词单复数使用原那么菜单中的可数名词基本使用复数，但在整道菜中只有一件或太细碎无法数清 的用单数。如：蔬菜面 NoodleswithVegetables葱爆羊肉 SauteedLambSliceswithScallion七 .介词in和with在汤汁、配料中的用法如主料是浸在汤汁或配料中时、使用in连接。如：豉汁牛仔骨 SteamedBeefRibsinBlackBeanSauce如汤汁或蘸料和主料是分开的，或是后浇在主菜上的，那么用with连接。如：泡椒鸭丝 ShreddedDuckwithPickledPeppers八 .酒类的译法原那么进口酒类的英文名称仍使用其原文，国产酒类以其注册的英文为准，如果酒 类本身没有英文名称的，那么使用其中文名称的汉语拼音。