2022届四川省金堂高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3. 作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4. 如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）一 Tony, you seem in high spirits.We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.1. David didn't attend his daughter's graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were2. 一Flight MU257 I must be off now.一Have a nice trip.A. is being announced B. has announcedC. was announcing D. had been announced3. Not having worked out the program,leave the office.A. so he was forbidden toB and he didn't want toC. his little son couldn't make him D. be couldn't free himself to4. Youread a book in the sun一itll do harm to your eyes.A. couldn't B. wouldn*t C. needn*t D. mustn'tHewhether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A. debatedB. predictedC. plotted D. calculated5. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn'tdo good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyAll of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especiallythat contains a gold and ivorystatue of Athena.A. the one B. one C the ones D. thoseIt's difficult for us to learn a lesson in lifewe've actually had that lesson.A. while B since C until D. whenThe debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those whothis issue.mysterious figure was gone.The driver said, have always been skeptical 10. the existence of Bigfoot, but after actually seeing one, Fve changed my opinion."第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删减：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend、 We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show、 The traffic was terrible bad、 That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way、They stopped a taxi but rushed to the cinema, arriving ten minutes before the show、 "Two ticket for 3:15," Kate said, put the money on the courier> The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema> It was an exciting Him and we had great time yesterday afternoon>第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）Jim是高新中学的交换生。他给在英国的同学Mike回信，谈他在四安的学习和生活情况。请你根据 以下提示替他完成下面这封邮件。提示：1.校园很美，老师和同学都很友好；2. 英语在中国很受欢迎，大家认为学习英语很重要；3. 中国菜很好吃；但天气太热，不是很会说汉语，交流有点困难；4. 补充一两句观点。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数70词左右。（开头和结尾已写好，但不计入总词数）Dear Mike,How nice to hear from you again! Pve been in Xi'an for half a year.Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Jim参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、C3、A4、D5、D6、A7、A8、A9、C10、C11、A12、B13、C14、A15、D16、D17、B18、C19、C20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 D2、B3、C22、1、 D2、C3、A4、D23、1、 C2、A 3、B4、D24、1、 B2、A3、B4、D25、1、 B2、C3、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 C2、D3、A4、C5、D6、C7、A8、B9、D10、B11、A12、B13、B14、C15、A16、C17、C18、D19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. was driving2.a3.shocked4.weight5.longer6.hitting7.which8.Fortunately9.to stop10.about/of第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、28、1、 planplanned2、terribleterribly3、ThatWhat4、updown5、TheyWe6、butand7、tickettickets8、putputting/and put9、去掉at10、great前加a第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Mike,How nice to hear from you again! Pve been in Xi'an for half a year. The school where I study now is very nice. Both the teachers and students here are friendly to me and they often help me whenever I am in trouble. I'm really thankful to them. English has been popular in Chine now. Everyone thinks it very important to learn English. Sometimes I help the students with their English. What's more, the Chinese food is also delicious. I hope I can take you to taste it if you come to China.However, the weather here in summer is very hot. I really don't like it. I have been here for a long time, but I still have trouble speaking Chinese. It's hard to understand them when communicating with the Chinese students. I know you have been good at learning Chinese. Could you give me some suggestions?Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,JimA. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were followingIt's always a good idea to have a second key somewhereyou lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as6. The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It's really too much for us.But for the situation where many vegetable producing areasconstant low temperature, things would not be likethis.A. meet withB. have met withC. met with D. had met with7. I would persuade her to make room for youit be necessary.A. couldB. mightC. should D. would8. Don't throw away the old books. Give them toneeds them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverSince the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing marketin Beijing.A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomedToday's homework was easyso I Hnished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to doterrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A. TastedB. TastingC. To taste D. Being tasted9. that I wouldn't support myself at that moment.A. I was weak enough B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such weak was I10. Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there areplaces for skiing.A. someB. many C few D. a fewIf hehis teacher's suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A. had followedB. should followC. was to follow D. followed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11. （6 分）The most anticipated films of 2018Thanks to movies like Wolf Warrior 2, Never Say Die, Youths The Fate of the Furious an Dangal the 2017 box office gross （票房收入）has reached new heights. Meanwhile, audience have been fed up with Hollywood's long dependence on sequel （续集）films. A lack of origin stories has been criticized for a while.As we embrace the new year, let's look to the future, and the most anticipated films in t following year.Guardians of The TombCountry: China and AustraliaRelease Date: Jan 19, 2018Director: Kimble RendallStars: Li Bingbing, Kellan Lutz, Wu Chun, Kelsey GrammerAn innocent discovery of a well-preserved mummified Emperor from 200 BC China unearths a 2000-year-oId nightmare 一 a secret that should have remained buried.Monster Hunt 2Country: ChinaRelease Date: Feb 16, 2018Director: Raman HuiStars: Bai Baihe, Jing Boran, Tony Leung Chiu-waiMonster Hunt was a huge commercial success, breaking numerous box office records. The fllm took place in the distant past, when the human race existed alongside the Monster race. Monster Hunt 2 is the sequel of it.Avengers: Infinity WarCountry: United States ReleaseDate: May 4, 2018Director: Anthony Russo, Joe RussoStars: Robert Downey Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris EvansThe upcoming American superhero film, based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, is the sequel to 2012's MarveFs the Avengers and 20159s Avengers.Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer VacationCountry: United StatesRelease Date: July 13, 2018Director: Genndy TartakovskyStars: Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, David SpadeThis 3D animated cartoon movie, the sequel of Hotel Transylvania 2, is a fantasy-comedy for your whole family to enjoy.1、What the first two Aims have in common is thatthey are produced by Chinese companies onlyB they are sequels of their former onesthey are released in the same monthD. they are related to stories from the past2、A fan of Marvel Comics would probably go to seeA Monster Hunt 2Avengers: Infinity WarC Guardians of The TombD. Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation3、Which of the following is true about the film Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer VacationRobert Downey Jr. stars in it.A. It is directed by Adam Sandler.B. It is suitable for the whole family to see.C. You can see it in the first half of the year.12. （8 分）Competition occurs naturally between living beings which co-exist in the same environment. In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity（繁荣）.Others say that competition is bad ;that it sets one person against another ;that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them playing well and winning are often life and death affairs. In their single minded pursuit（追 求）of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse :”1 may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove them-selves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's self respect relies on how well one perforins in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve （缓解）can we discover a new meaning in competition.1、Which is the main point of this passage?A. Competition is an interesting experience in one's life.B. Competition is helpful to set up self-respectCompetition is harmful to personal quality development.C. Different opinions about competition among people.2、Why do some people value competition highly?A. They think it makes nations become rich.B. They think it helps to improve people's abilities.C. They think it has the duty to push society forward.D. They think it makes nations more competitive.3、What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the most vocal" in Paragraph 3?A. Those who strongly blame competition.B. Those who value competition highly.C. Those who want success very much.D. Those who fail many times.4、What can we know about competition?A. It can determine one's achievement.B Its winning should become a life-and-death matter.A. It should be encouraged in all countries in the world.B. It arises when a goal cannot be shared.13. （8 分）It is reported that bags are getting bigger all the time, and that there are more bags per person on the street today than at any other time in history. If this is true, possible explanations could include the wide use of small electric and electronic devices, a reading-material explosion, a popular interest toward tight or pocket less clothing, or cheap bagmaking labor overseas.But, much as nature finds wayssuch as diseaseto control overpopulation, city life has thrown up impediments（障碍）to bags. To enter many public buildings> such as theatres and railway stations, you must go through a search or go bagless. The city has countless bag rules. It is hard to keep them all straight, and you're never sure, when leaving home for the day, whether it might be a bad idea to bring one along.Last week, the New York Public Library got in the game. Students, researchers, writers, historiansand anyone else who has got used over the years to treating the vast Rose Main Reading Room as an office or a reading room came up against a new rule. You are no longer allowed to bring a bag larger than eleven inches by fourteen inches into the library. If you walk in with one, you must leave it at the coat check. You may keep its contents with you, however, and the library provides big clear plastic bags for them. You return them when you come back for your own bag.What the library is trying to prevent, in this case, is people taking things out, rather than bringing things in. A librarian said on the second day, "It's a big change for people who used to come and bring in half their flats. The people who use the library responsibly will continue to do so. The people who steal will continue to get away with it, if they really want to."1、How many reasons does the author list to explain the changes related to bags?A. 2 B 3 C. 4 D. 52、What do the bag rules in many public buildings require people to do?A. Have their bags examined. B. Pay for bringing in bags.C. Leave the places bagless. D. Use big clear plastic bags.3、What is the purpose of the new rule at the New York Public Library?A. To change people's way of reading.B. To prevent people stealing things.C. To help people better use the library.D. To stop people from bringing in dangerous things*4、How is the effect of the new rule according to the librarian?A. Excellent. B Satisfactory. C HarmfuL D Limited.14. （8 分） A team of engineers at Harvard University in trying to create the first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks."The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own' said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. "The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies （相互依赖）on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it d connected to,” said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers' fields or on the battlefleld. n Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around "he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications.You can start thinking about us