高三语文一轮复习《名句名篇情景默写》练习题（含答案）.docx

高三英语七选五阅读理解练习题（含答案）A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.2 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.3 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 4Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 5 Now most homes have central heating and don't use fires to keep warm.A. This isn't usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.You run into the grocery store to pick up one bottle of water. You get what you need, head to the front, and choose the line that looks fastest.You chose wrong. People who you swear got in other lines long after you are already checked out and off to the parking lot. 6It turns out, it's just math working against you; chances are, the other line really is faster. also popular. Cricket is a traditional sport played with a bat and a ball. People like to watch all these sports on T V .England is a multicultural country. 55 Indian, Chinese and Italian foods are popular. Traditional English food includes fish and chips, roast beef, sausages and mashed potatoes. Many English people drink several cups of tea every day, usually with milk. However, different types of coffee are also popular.A. The official language of England is English.B. This has a big influence on the food people eat.C. The lion is the symbol of many English sports teams.D. It is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.E. In the summer you can go to music festivals all over the country.F. This is why there are many French words and expressions in English.G. English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are world-famous.Who would win in a fight, a lion or a tiger? Well, if size has anything to do with the matter, the tiger would win. That's because tigers are the largest of all cat species. 56 They can dash as fast as 40 miles per hour for short distances and leap as far as 30 feet. You may not think that such large, fast, and fierce tigers need help to survive, but they do.At the start of the 20th century, there were over 100,000 tigers living in the wild. By the turn of the century, the number of tigers outside of catch decreased to just over 3,000. Interestingly, the most serious threats that tigers face come from a much smaller species, one with an average weight of around 140 lbs. That species is Homo sapiens, better known as humans. 5758 People have long valued the famous striped（有条纹的）skins. Though trading tiger skins is now illegal in most parts of the world, tiger fur are worth around $10,000 on the black market. Though the fur would be incentive（刺激）enough for most hunters, other parts of the tiger can also fetch a pretty penny. Some people in China and other Asian cultures believe that various tiger parts have cure function. Traditional Chinese medicine calls for the use of tiger bones, among other parts, to cure some disease.59 In other words, people hunted tigers only for the thrill and achievement of killing them. Such killings took place in large scale during the 19th and early 20th centuries, when an English hunter might demand to kill over a hundred tigers in their hunting career. Though this practice is much less popular today than it was in the past, it has not stopped entirely.Humans have done great damage to the world's tiger population through hunting, but perhaps more damage has been caused through the destruction of habitat. Tigers once ranged widely across Asia, all the way from Turkey to the eastern coast of Russia. But over the past 100 years, tigers have lost 93% of their historic range. The tiger population is now isolated in small pockets in southern and southeastern Asia. 60H u ma ns have built towns and cities.Road and transport systems were created to connect these towns and cities. To feed the people living in these areas, forests and fields have been cleared to create farmland. A major difficulty to preserving tigers is the large amount of territory（领土，领域）that each tiger requires. Each wild tiger demands between 200 and 300 square miles. Because tigers need so much territory, it is really difficult to acquire enough land to support a large population of tigers.A. A lion is not as large as a tiger but runs faster than it.B. This is because humans have heavily changed the environments.C. Tigers have also been hunted as game.D. Tigers are hunted for many reasons.E. Tigers are not only large, they are also fast.F. Humans threaten tigers in primarily two ways: hunting and destroying habitat. G. Though humans have done great harm to tigers.I experienced years of loneliness as a child. 61 His friends teased him about babysitting his sister and his interests were far different from mine. With no other kids of my age in the neighborhood, I had to spend hours by myself.A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. My love of the written word began early as my mother read to me every evening. 62 I started reading books on my own before age 5 and my mother took me to the public library once a week to borrow several books. I quickly graduated from typical children/s books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters. Reading opened new worlds to me. 63My mother also encouraged me to make what I wanted. I tried making toy cars with cardboard boxes and constructing buildings from leftover cardboard and bits of wood my father gave me. When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs were.64 I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them intosomething new and useful. It was a trait（特,点）others found helpful, and I soon had friends who wanted to make things with me.65 My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or season. My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself. There was making leaf houses in autumn, ice skating in winter, and so much more. They're all memories I treasure today.A. I wasn't alone any longer.B. I enjoyed reading stories aloud.C. I was invited to play with another kid.D. I loved the colorful photographs in the books.E. Another habit I formed early was being outdoors.F. Thus, I began my lifelong interest in making things.G. My older brother couldn't be bothered to play with me.Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump?" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 66 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.67 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 68 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. ClarityR青 晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 69 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 70 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.Emoji（表情符号）and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 71. It/s been reported that 76 percent of employees in somewestern countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 72, encouraging better and more frequentcommunication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 73. While the youngergenerations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）.The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone（语气）.Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 74 Emoji can help communication feel friendlier; and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.75, and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when youremployees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Message with emojis feel more conversationalEven a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyB. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeThe popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyC. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestly F. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace G- An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platformHow to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper" in its name, but that doesn't automatically mean it can be recycled. 76 Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. 77 It/s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people's homes, awaiting reuse.Use different materials. 78 Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pinecones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children's school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.79 Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots（绳结）to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you/ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with.Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you're out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, zzlt's a campaign we've been on all year do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” 80 A. Try zero waste.B. Shop with that in mind, too.C. You don't have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.D. In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E. When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling.F. Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing.G. Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.Much of the work in today's world is accomplished（完成）in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.81 Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?82 They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team's performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn't evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team's performance.To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate（协'调）their actions. 83 In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team's performance. Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM." 84Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of tug-of-war（拔河比赛）,whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.85 An A-team may require a balance-not just A players, but a few generous B players as well.A. It's not a simple matter to determine the nature of