2022年河南省上蔡一高高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）（2013福建）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known1. Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; theMy sister the baby while Pm at yoga.A. arranges B. minds C. assessesBefore you hand in your final report,there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sure D. making sure2. 一 How is the test that you took yesterday?一 Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A. has B. have C. are D. is Don*t put the waste on the ground, young man.Oh, I'm sorry. I the dustbin there.A. hadn't seenB. haven't seenC. didnft seeD. wasn*t seeingThis morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to schooLA. A;a B. the;aC. a; D. ;the语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3. In the students9 eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her ownchildren.A. As a result B. In other words C. What is more D. First of allThe difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortableA. held B. holding C. be held D. to holdThe Mid-Autumn Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together.第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Rise After FallingA father was worried about his son J, was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk（僧侣）（train） his boy.The Buddhist monk said to the boy9s father, insist that your son should be left alone here. I'll make him into a real man within three months3.，you can" come to see him during this period.”Three months生 （late） , the boy's father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an5 （experience） boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy , he fell down, but 6. once the boy stood up; and each time a heavy blow knocked him down, the boy stood up again. After several times , the Buddhist monk asked, “7. do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” the boy's father said never thought he would be so8. （easy） knocked down. I needn't have him stay here any9> （long）!"Im sorry that thafs all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead oflO. （cry） ?That5s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jack,I'm very happy to know that you were coining to visit my city by your own. Pm looking forward to your early arrive! There are a few more well-known places of interesting in my city, so I'd like to show you around when you arrive. If time permit, we can watch some alive Chinese operas and taste some typical Chinese snacks. I suggest you wear some warm clothes, while it's becoming colder. Remember to tell me the exact time of the flight, ril meet you at the airport.Hope you a pleasant journey.Yours,Mike第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华。你看到美国留学生Daisy在网上发贴，希望有人能帮助她提高中文水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于邮件。1表达给她提供帮助的意愿；.给出提高中文的建议；2 .表达你希望互相帮助，共同进步的愿望。注意：1.内容包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2.词数不少于100个词，开头语已为你写好；Hi Daisy,This is Li Hua. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Chinese.Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） 1、C2、A3、B4、A5、A6、C7、C8、 regular A. production B. language C. popular D. minute2. weightA. heightB. ceilingC. foreign D. neighbour3. special A. musicalB. oceanC. medicine D. biscuit4. perfect A. elect9、B4. perfect A. elect9、BB. prevent C. effect D. problem10、D11、B12、A13、A14、C15、A16、D17、A18、D19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、B22 > My mom only had one eye. I hated her. she was such an embarrassment. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell. anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this one day during elementary school.I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school. uYour mom only has one eye?!” and they taunted me.I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world so I said to my mom. "Why don't you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what Fd wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadn't punished me, but I didn't think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.That night. I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I'm living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it's a place that doesn't remind me ofmy mom.This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me "What?! Who's this?!” It was my mother. Still wither one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom's eye.And I asked her, "Who are you? I don't know you!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamed at her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, "oh. Pm so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address J and she disappeared. Thank goodness. she doesn't recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn't going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.Then a wave of relief came upon me. one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house, just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It was a letter to me.She wrote:My son, I think my life has been long enough now. For you. I'm sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. so I gave you mineI was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. The couple times that you were angry with me I thought to myself, 'it's because he loves meJ I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me. So I gave you mine. With all my love to you! Your mom.My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Motherdidn't know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds.4、What did the writer's mother do when he was young?A. A cook. B. A worker.C. A businesswoman D. A cleaner.5、The writer wished his mom to die, which made his mom.A. sad B. happy C. calm D. quiet6、The writer studied very hard in order toA. go to a famous university B. become a successful manC. live far away from his mother D. make his mother live happily7、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer's mother gave him one of her eyes.B. The writer got married after he had finished school in another city.C. The writer's classmate laughed at him because of his mother.D. The writer's mother got a wrong address, and couldn't find her son.8、 The writer lived in Seoul happily because.A. he got a good job herehe had a good wifeB. the place was beautifulthe place didn't make him think of his mother23、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D24、 1、 D2、A3、C4、A25、 1、 D2、B3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、D4、B5、D6、C7、A 8、C9、C10、D11、C12、C13、D14、B15、C16、A17、C18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. whoto train2. Howeverlater3. experiencedat4. whateasily5. longercrying第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Jack.I m very happy to know that you x eru coming to visit my city bv your ownm looking forward to your early areonarrive! There are a fewwell-knouu places of imeresting m my city, so I'd like to show you around when youarrivalmoreinterestarrive. If time permit, we can watch some ahvu Chinese operas and taste some typical Chinese snacks I suggest you permitslivewear some warm clothes, while it s becoming colder. Remember to tell me the exact time of the flight, A 1 11 meetas because sinceandyou at the airport.Hope you a pleasant journey.WshYburs,28、'"ku第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Hi Daisy,This is Li Lua. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Chinese. I am quite interested in it. Im quite conHdent that I can help you learn Chinese.Learning Chinese takes time, so if you want to learn it well, you should spend much time practicing it every day. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Besides, you can also read some books in Chinese, see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes. Speaking and listening are very important for language learning, by which you are sure to make great progress.In your post, you say you can teach English as a reward. It is just what I want. Im eager to improve my English. So, if you allow me to help you learn Chinese, you can also help me improve my English. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so that we can improve our oral speaking.Hope for you early reply!Yours,Li HuaA. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; aMany memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening. A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept up12. During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued thereturn they offer.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of13. My new job my travelling all over the country, which means I won't be able to spend much time with myfamily.A takesB. promises C. involves D. causesIn time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones.A. where B. how C. who D. whatThe reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleIf you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to and practise more frequently.A. dive in B. drop outC. catch on D. spring up14. 一He is good at a lot of things but it doesn't mean he is perfect.一 Actually no one is.A. Whafs going on?B. Let9s get going.C. Thank goodness. D. I'm with you on that.15. What a pity!joined in the party, I would have met my old friend.A. If I have B. HadiC. I had D. HavelWhen faced with a big challenge potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you*ve heard thisadvice before: "Be more confident.A. where B. whose C. which D. of which第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Zach Bonner knows just how far trying can get you. Earlier this month the eleven-year-old completed his biggest charity project to date. He walked almost two thousand kilometers from his home in Florida to Washington D. C. to raise money for homeless children in America. Zach called his project "From My House to the White House". He carried a message to the American president and lawmakers. He asked for help for the homeless children in the United States. The walk raised tens of thousands of dollars for Zach's cause.His mother says Zach has always enjoyed community service work. It began when Hurricane Charley hit Florida in 2014. Zach decided to help victims by walking around his area with his little red wagon collecting and giving out bottles of water. He got the nickname nLittle Red Wagon Boy”. Now, nLittle Red Wagon” is the name of Zach's foundation. It has raised money for playgrounds and shelters for homeless children. Zach also gives out thousands of backpacks. He fills each nZachpacn with a toy, personal cleaning supplies, socks, sewing supplies, a first-aid kit and food.Zach has won many awards, met several presidents and been on television. But that is not why he wants to help people. Zach Bonner says if you have a good heart you have to use it. And, he says, charity work is a lot of fun.Eighteen-year-old Christina Johnson and her older sister Geneva started their project, nBring It OnH in the Bronx area of New York City in 2014. They wanted to improve the place where they lived. The area was so dangerous that their parents would not let them play outside.The girls started a program to empower children in their community. nBring It OnH organizes environmental ''jams'' to clean up waste in the area. The group also holds classes and talks on health, leadership, how to set up small businesses and other issues. HBring It OnH receives money and other support from local businesses and other sponsors. 1、Which of the following is NOT true about Zach Bonner?A. He had persuaded his mother to work with him.B. His walk helped raise a large amount of money.C He won his nickname by helping the victims with a little red wagon.D. He enjoyed himself in doing community service work.2、Why was Zach Bonner's foundation started?A. To ask the American president and lawmakers for help.B. To win awards and appear on television.C. To have a lot of fun with other people.D. To raise money for homeless children.3、What does the underlined phrase "empower childrenH in the last paragraph refer to?A. Give children the power to do anything.B. Take control of children.C. Enable children to live safely.D. Stop children playing with each other.4、What can be inferred according to the text?A. nLittle Red WagonH and "Bring It On" are the nicknames of youths.B. Young people are leading the way in volunteering in the United States.C. The girls started their program to find lost children in their community.D. Christina Johnson and Geneva are making efforts to raise money.22. （8 分） Peng Liyuan, wife of President Xi Jinping, has drawn extensive attention from people both at home and abroad for her charisma and grace. Accompanying her husb