2022年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考二模英语试卷含答案.docx

2022年中考模拟试卷（二）英语1 .本试卷总分值100分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .答选择题用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上对应的选项，答非选择题用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔在答 题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案，注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。第一卷选择题（共65分）一、单项选择（共15小题每小时1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. 一Hi, Sandy, did you watch Tiangong Class ?一Yes. It's amazing lesson. I like watching the experiments.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.1 often do voluntary work in the community Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. from一Who is the girl over there?一She is a friend of. Do you want to know her?A. meB. IC. myD. mineYou're not allowed to drive a car on the road you get a driver's license.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. although一What's the of the card made of coloured paper?It's a circle.A. differenceB. shapeC. priceD. heightLook!people are queuing for nucleic acid （核酸检测）testing patiently.Yes. Rules make everything go smoothly.A. HundredB. Hundreds ofC. HundredsD. Hundred of3. Mum seldom goes out at weekends because housework most of her time.A. takes offB. takes onC. takes outD. takes upMr. Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they tomorrow.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishedD. will be finishedG. It can also help people feel better about themselves.第二卷非选择题（共35分）四、根据句意及所给中文、英文首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共10小题每题1分，总分值10分）Its terrible. My wallet has gone （丧失的）.51. The World Environment Day comes in （六月）Your parents are （严格的） with you because they love you very much.52. The QR code （二维码）is of great （重要性）to our lives.53. Wei Dongyi, a Maths talent, can easily（解决）the most difficult problems that others cannot.54. T often （误认为）Tim for his twin brother.55. Many workers were f to leave the factory after it was closed down.56. Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese female astronaut to have worked in s for more than 100 days.57. School outdoor trips can（give something to someone）us good chances to get close to things outside the class.58. We invited her to go with us but she（say no to）.五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题;每 小题I分，总分值10分）The Chinese women's football team showed their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup.If faith （信念）wants to use a flower to refer to, it must be a rose; If faith 66On February 6th 2022, the Chinese team played against the South Korean team. The team have lost 2 points in the final in India, so the girls made a 61 （decide） to fight back. In the 93rd minute, Xiao Yuyi succeeded in 62 （get） the last point with the help of Wang Shanshan. The Chinese 63（woman） football team won the Asian Cup. "We've put the past behind us and are looking to the future. rrhanks to all the fans who kept supporting the Chinese women's football team, and we will keep 64 （try） in the future, *'Xiao 65（write）on social media after the game.（have） a colour, it must be the Chinese red. Love to fight will win, love to fight will continue to reach faster, 67 (high) and stronger places; this is the similarities between the sports arena (竞技场)and the long road of life. The fighting spirit is always a tradition for these women football 68(play). People even praised them as "Steel Roses”. As we all know, the Chinese women's football team won the 69(two) place at the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. Their spirit encourages us common people 70(not give) up when we face difficulties.六、书面表达(总分值15分)青春孕育无限希望，青年创造美好未来，”19222022”今年是中国共产主义青年团成立 100周年。时代呼唤我们中学生要做德智体美劳全面开展的社会主义建设者和接班人，在实 现中华民族伟大复兴的宏伟征程中书写青春。假如你是李华，请你根据要点提示写一篇英语 演讲稿，谈一谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。要点提示：1 .爱国爱家，老实善良，乐于助人；.努力学习，增长知识，.2 .健康饮食，早睡早起，多做锻炼，保持健康；.热爱自然，走进田野，闻闻花香，听听鸟鸣；3 .帮助父母，做些家务，;注意：1 .词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.内容须包括所给要点，省略号处必须各补充一点，其它可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be good students. First If we can do these, we will be qualified middle school students.2022年中考模拟试卷（二）英语参考答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小时1分，总分值15分）15 BCDAB610 BDCDA1115 ACDBC二、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）1620 BABAB 2125 ACCDD2630 CACDB三、阅读理解（共两节，第一节3145小题每题2分；第二节第4650每题1分， 总分值35分）3135DBCAC3640CDCAB41 45BDACD4650 GECAF四、根据句意及所给中文、英文首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）51. missing52. June53. strict54. importance55. solve56. mistake57. forced58. space59. offer60, refused【评分说明】与答案不一致的不给分，字母大小写错误不扣分。五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题;每题 I分，总分值10分）61. decision62. getting63 women's 64. trying65. wrote66. has67. higher68. players69. second70, not to give【评分说明】与答案不一致的不给分，字母大小写错误不扣分。六、书面表达（总分值15分）One possible version:Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.First, it's our duty to love our country and families. We should be always ready to help people in need. And being honest and kind is very important as well. Second, we must study hard so as to serve our society in the future. The more we study, the faster we will increase our knowledge. Third, in order to keep healthy, we must have a healthy diet and take more exercise. It's also a good idea to get up early and go to bed early. Anyone who hasn't got a strong body can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. Fourth, try to walk into the field to smell the flowers and hear birds sing. What's more, remember to help our parents with housework if possible, such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floor and so on.If we can do these, we will be qualified middle school students.【评分说明】同模拟试题一评分标准。9. A true friend is a person reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. whoSpud Webb's story tells us not to lose heart when we fail. It is another chance to begin again.A. simplyB. slowlyC. hardlyD. widely一 brave young girl she is!Exactly! She helped put out the fire and saved the little boy.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How一Miss Liu, must we go to the English Club every day?一No, you, Three times a week is enough.D. mustn'tA. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tI don't like watching short videos on those boring Apps. It's a waste of time., Many short videos are very boring.A. Sol doB. Neither I doC. So do ID. Neither do IExcuse me, Mr. Wu, could you tell me to improve my Maths?一Rome was not built in a day. Be careful, think more and keep practising every day.A. what can I doB. what I can doC. whom I can ask for helpD. whom can 1 ask for help10. -Good news! The three astronauts successfully returned to the Earth.一They tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them,.A. every dog has its dayB. the early bird catches the wormC. a miss is as good as a mileD. actions speak louder than words二、完形填空（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确 选项。One day, a 7-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the street, nExcuse me, do you sell God?”All the day, the stubborn（倔强的）boy went in and out of many stores, asking the 16 question, but each time 17 took it seriously.Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa £8 and asked the little boy, "Why do youwant to buy God?"The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now 19 him. But several days ago, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconscious （昏迷） in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle. nHow much do you have?" the old man asked. nOne dollar, "20 the child."My boy, God's price is 2j_ one dollar, nsaid the old man.Then the storekeeper took a bottle of "God" from the shelf. n22 it to your uncle, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will get well soon. nThe little boy 23 to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought God back and you will get well soon. nThe next day, a medical team 24 the world's top medical experts came to the hospital to operate on the little boy*s uncle.The 25 was very successful.When the little boy's uncle saw the large medical bill, he almost passed out. 26, the hospital told him the ill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.The little boy's uncle went to the 27 to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday, 28 a letter. nYou don't need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew （侄子）.To save you, he brought a 29 and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, 30 was the one that saved you!?16.A. sillyB. sameC. seriousD. strange17.A. nobodyB. everybodyC.anybodyD. somebody18.A. agreedB. smiledC. silencedD. believed19.A. raisingB. servingC. protectingD. controlling20.A. repeatedB. repliedC. remindedD. required21.A. exactlyB. reallyC. hardlyD. truly22.A. BuyB. GetC. TakeD. Accept23.A. movedB. walkedC. rushedD. jumped24.A. made ofB. made fromC. made upD. made up of25.A. conversationB. organizationC. competitionD. operation26.A. InsteadB. StillC. HoweverD. Anyway27.A. storeB. hospitalC. companyD. street28.A. writingB. postingC. leavingD. answering29.A. cardB. suggestionC. letterD. coin30.A. IB. heC. GodD. the storekeeper三、阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节（共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Bear detailsJInternational Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Climate change harms polar bears because they rely on sea iceto hunt, breed面) and travel. Every decade, the arctic sea ice has declinedat a rate ot13%« 5we help polar bears?month. An adu t ma e canbears are found inCanada.Over 2/3of the world's polarthan J UUU km eachweigh over 600 kg.Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears.Support action groups that protect polar bears.Of the 19 subpopulations(iZS?) ( 4 are in decline.SOURCES vwr ARCTIG VAVf POLAR BEARS INTERMAT PHOTOS BY TUCHONG GRAPHICS BYU PINGSupport ec o-frien dlytou rism to polar regions (Wffi) to see polar bears.Reduce your carbon footprint (破 足迹).It helps to reduce chmate change's effect on polar bears.31. When is International Polar Bear Day?A. May 26.B. March 12.C. August 27.32. Where can we find most of the world*s polar bears?D. February 27.A. In America.B. In Canada.C. In China.D. In Japan.33. How can we help polar bears?A. Increase your carbon footprint.B. Join action groups to protect polar bears.C. Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears.D. Support more tourism to polar regions to see polar bears.BOne night, it was snowing heavily. My sister Megan was helping our neighbor Mrs. Quinn look after her children. Around ten o'clock, Megan heard a knock at the door. She looked through the peephole and saw a middle-aged man standing outside. He was wearing a black cap.nWho is it?n she asked. nYour brother Ben, "he replied.Megan realized the man thought her as his sister. She replied, nMrs. Quinn can't come to the door right now. n"Ask if Ben can come in, "he asked.Looking through the peephole again, Megan found the man a little like Mrs. Quinn. nWell, the truth is I'm babysitting. n Megan said. Suddenly she remembered our mother's warning: Don't let people know that you're alone. Megan quickly added, nbut Mrs. Quinn will be home soon. nIt's very cold out here. Can I wait inside?n the man smiled.Megan's heart raced. What should she do? Then she said, "I'll call Mrs. Quinn and see what she says.nThe smile disappeared from the man's face. n You're going to leave me outside? You'll be in much trouble!n he shouted.Megan was afraid but said, HTm not letting you in, sir. You'll have to come back later. nThe man turned angrily, shouting loudly, and drove away. A little after eleven, Mrs. Quinn came back. nHow did everything go?”"Your brother came. He wanted to wait inside for you, but I was afraid to let him in. When I told him I wasn't going to open the door, he got very mad at me and left. Fm sorry. H"My brother?" Mrs. Quinn said in surprise. "I don't have a brother!"Where can we probably find a "peephole"?A. In a door.B. In a desk.C. In a bookcase. D. In a window.34. How was Megan when the man wanted to be inside?B. She ft safe.A. She felt relaxed.C. She became nervous.D. She had a heart problem.35. What would happen if Megan let the man come in?A. He would wait quietly for his sister.B. He would help Megan take care of the baby.C. He would do some bad things.D. He would laugh at Megan and thought she was so silly.36. We can learn from the story.A. how to babysit kidsB how to ask for helpC. how to choose neighborsD. how to be careful when being aloneCThe Vine That Ate the SouthKudzu is a fast-growing vine （蔓生植物）that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thought it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didn't know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path （路径）.In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast.In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil （土壤）from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways to kill the vine. They used poisons （毒药） to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough.Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different uses for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten toy people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that can come from non-native plants.37. We can learn from the passage that.A. kudzu mostly grows in the northern Americakudzu was brought to Japan from AmericaB. kudzu grows very fast in warm and wet weatherAmerican government has never supported to plant kudzu38. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means""A. not easily brokenB. widely usedC. hard to growD. important to one's healthThe last paragraph is mostly about.A. how useless the vine isB. how people use the vineC. why people want to kill the vineD. why people eat the vine39. The writer uses the title "The Vine That Ate the South11 most probably to.A. let readers know kudzu is a vineinterest readers in a humorous way