Unit4Historyandtradition句子仿写练习--人教版高中英语必修第二册.docx
Book 2 Unit 4 History and tradition一话题写作词汇：1 .对.有很大的影响2 .有可能做某事3 .对进行研究4 .详细描述5 .成为废墟6 .冬暖夏凉7 .雨量充足8 .有的总面积 9 .有的人口 10 .作为而知名 二教材经典句式仿写1 .原句So what is the difference between them, if any?(P40)如果有的话，那么它们之间有什么区别呢？模仿要点if条件状语从句的省略形式if any如果有的话if so如果这样的话if not如果不这样的话if necessary如果有必要的话if possible如果有可能的话【模仿1我的作文可能有些错误。如果有的话，请帮我指出来。2 .【原句】 They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (P40)他们使用同一面国旗，也就是英国国旗，也拥有 同样的货币和国防。模仿要点l)known as the Union Jack为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词flag； (2)as well as既又，可连接两个平行结构。(3)as well as连接并列形式作主语时谓语动词与前面的主语一致。【模仿1】杨利伟，作为中国第一个进入太空的宇航员，被认为是国家英雄。【模仿2】我父亲和他的同事曾去过北京。3 .原句They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people buik houses. (P40)他们介绍了英语的起源，改变了人们建造房屋的方式。模仿要点句中定语从句people built houses修饰先行词the way,其前省略了关系词 that/in which；(2)the way作先行词，如果在定语从句中作主语，引导词为that/which且不能省略；(3)the way作先行词，如果在定语从句中作宾语，引导词为that/which且可以省略。【模仿1学生们没有理解数学老师解答该题的方法。4 .【原句】The peaceful landscape of the "Emerald Isle“ and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its roHing gresn hills dotted with sheep and cattle. (P44)“绿宝石(爱尔兰岛)”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪 称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。模仿要点with its rolling green hills dotted with 为“with + n. + done”复合结构。with 复 合结构如下：with + n. /pron. + 宾补(to do/doing/done/adj/adv/ 介词短语)模仿1他含着眼泪与我们告别。.5 .【原句】 With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. (P44)有了这些美景，爱尔兰开展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的强大传统也就缺乏为奇了。模仿要点It is/was surprising that.“令人吃惊”, it在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的常用句式：(l)It be+形容词(possible, obvious, important. ) + that.(2)It be + 名词短语(a pity, a fact, a wonder, no wonder. ) + that 从句【模仿1】很明显，污染的空气对我们的健康有害。【模仿2】很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。Book 2 Unit 4 History and tradition 答案一话题写作词汇：1 .对有很大的影响 have a great influence on2 .有可能做某事be likely to do3 .对进行研究 do some research on4 .详细描述 give a full description of5 .成为废墟in ruins6 . 冬暖夏凉 warm winters and cool summers7 . 雨量充足 lots/plenty of rainfall; be rich in rain8 .有的总面积 have/cover an area of.9 . 有的人口 have a population of.10 .作为而知名 be famous /well-known as二教材经典句式仿写1 . L 原句】So what is the difference between them, if any?(P40)如果有的话，那么它们之间有什么区别呢？模仿要点if条件状语从句的省略形式if any如果有的话if so如果这样的话if not如果不这样的话if necessary如果有必要的话if possible如果有可能的话【模仿1我的作文可能有些错误。如果有的话，请帮我指出来。There maybe some mistakes in my composition. If any, please help me point them out.2 .原句They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (P40)他们使用同一面国旗，也就是英国国旗，也拥有 同样的货币和国防。模仿要点l)known as the Union Jack为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词flag； (2)aswellas既又，可连接两个平行结构。(3)as well as连接并列形式作主语时谓语动词与前面的主语一致。【模仿1】杨利伟，作为中国第一个进入太空的宇航员，被认为是国家英雄。Yang Liwei, known as the first Chinese astronaut to go to space, is regarded as a national hero.【模仿2】我父亲和他的同事曾去过北京。My father as well as his workmates has been to Beijing.3 .【原句】They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. (P40)他们介绍了英语的起源,改变了人们建造房屋的方式。模仿要点句中定语从句pe叩le built houses修饰先行词the way,其前省略了关系词 that/in which；(2)the way作先行词，如果在定语从句中作主语，引导词为that/which且不能省略； (3)the way作先行词，如果在定语从句中作宾语，引导词为that/which且可以省略。【模仿1学生们没有理解数学老师解答该题的方法。The students didn' t understand the way(that/in which) the maths teacher solved the problem.4 .【原句】 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle“ and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. (P44)“绿宝石(爱尔兰岛)”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪 称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。模仿要点with its rolling green hills dotted with 为“with + n. +done”复合结构。with 复 合结构如下：with + n. /pron. + 宾补(to do/doing/done /adj/ adv/ 介词短语)【模仿1】他含着眼泪与我们告别。He said goodbye to us with tears in his eyes.5 .【原句】 With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditionsthat include music, dancing, and dining. (P44)有了这些美景，爱尔兰开展出包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮在内的强大传统也就缺乏为奇了。 模仿要点It is/was surprising that.“令人吃惊”, it在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的常用句式：(l)It be+形容词(possible, obvious, important. ) + that.(2)It be+名词短语(a pity, a fact, a wonder, no wonder. ) + that 从句模仿1很明显，污染的空气对我们的健康有害。It is obvious that the polluted air is harmful to our health.【模仿2】很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。It is a pity that I can't attend your birthday party.
