2022年高一英语阅读理解试题 2.docx

精品_精品资料_高一英语阅读懂得试题生活类1Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computerswill be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won t have to go shopping b be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more booksbecause we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating交际 . Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many differentbooks in them at the same time. We won tneed to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized电脑化 books will be used moreand more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop. Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won t change these two habits.1. In paragraph段落 1 it is thought people will use computers for.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. Computerized books won t be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We won t have lots of pages.D. We won t need any paper.3. Paragraph 4 tells.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized booksD. about future uses of computers4. The title for this passage is.A. Computers will Replace Shops and BooksB. Computers Are the FutureC. Computers will Do Everything for ManD. How Computers Change Our Habits【答案与解析】 本文主要表达电脑在将来生活中的应用以及电脑能否转变我们的一些生活习惯的问题.1. A.细节题.在第一自然段中我们可知在将来电脑会涉及到我们日常生活的方方面面, 其中提到了购物、玩嬉戏、看电影和打.2. A.细节题.从文章的第三自然段中可知电脑可同时贮存很多本书,这样我们就不再看书本了,并且仍节省了纸,computerized 电脑化 books 被使用的越来越多.但有一点理由没有说,那就是computerized books是特别贵的.3. B.语义懂得题.电脑虽给我们带来了很多便利,但有些人仍然宠爱到商店购物,paper books 仍然受很多人的青睐,那么这Internet将是否转变人们的习惯了？4. B.主旨题.纵读全文特殊是开头的两句可知,电脑与我们的生活息息相关,所以说computers are the future .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2Paragraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: 1 green and yellow vegetables ofall kinds. 2 citrus 柑桔 fruits and tomatoes; 3 potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 4 meatof all kinds, fish and eggs; 5 milk and foods made from milk; 6 bread or cereal谷类 , rice is also in this kind of food; 7 butter, or something like butter.Paragraph 2People in differentcountries and differentplaces of the worldeat differentkinds of things.Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries peopleeat three or fourtimes a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important.Itdoesn t matter whether foods are eaten raw生的 or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn t mattea person eats dinner at 4 o clock in the afternoon or at eleven o clock at night. The im is what you eat every day.Paragraph 3There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world s population so that no one is hungry.The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make themgrow to be strong and healthy.1. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch.A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbagesB. potatoes, carrots, rice, bread可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoesD. beef, pork, fish, milk2. It is important for people to eat.A. three times a dayB. dinner at twelve o clockC. cooked food all the dayD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day3. People in different countries and different places of the world.A. has the right kinds of food to eatB. cooks their food in the same wayC. has their meals at the same timeD. eat food in different ways4. Which of the following is NOT true.A. People in some places don t have enough to eat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.5. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about.A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people eat different kinds of food【答案与解析】 文章第 1段表达人们每天必需的七类食品.第2段说明白最重要的是吃的是什么.最终一段介绍了要解决的两个问题.1. A.细节判定题. 依据文章中科学家所供应的人们每天必需的7类食品, 可知作中餐食品可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_的 A 类最正确.2. D.细节题.依据 Paragraph 2可知人们每天吃几餐不重要.在哪个时间进食不重要.吃生的或熟的、罐装的或冷冻的食品不重要,重要的是人们必需吃到这七类食品的每一种.3. D.细节题.依据文章内容,不同的国家和的区,人们进食的方法也不一样.4. C.细节题.在Paragraph 3里要解决的二个问题之一就是find some ways to feed the world s population so that no one is hungry找 到解决饥饿问题的方法.所以 C项说法是错误的.5. B.推断题.在Paragraph 3 里提到要解决的两个问题,假如有Paragraph 4 ,那么应当就是谈论如何来解决这两个问题.3Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness hasalways been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world s populeft-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones. Scientists now know that a person s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of thetwo sides of the brain. Theright side of the brain, which makes a person s hands and eyes w together, controlsthe left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is thecentre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knowswhatmakes a person become right-handedinstead of left-handed.Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn htappen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually getright-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene基因 for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the peoplethey work or live with.Though right-handednessis morecommonthan left-handedness,peopleno longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don t have to.1. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found.A. the art began from 1,500 B.C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed2. How many people in the world are left-handed now.A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%.D. The passage doesn t tell us.3. What is the hand for most people used to do.A. It s used to find or hold things.B. It s used to work with things.C. It s used to make a perseoynes worktosgether.D. It s the centre for thinking and doing problems.4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true.A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.5. The best title for this passage is.A. Scientists New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands【答案与解析】本文主要说明白为什么有的人习惯用右手,有的人习惯用左手.1. C.细节题.在第 1段中我们可找到这样的句子 Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed ,所以答案是C.2. A.细节题.依据句子 Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world s pop-hualantdioendis left我们可知现在世界人口中有10%15%的人是 left-handed ,那么与此数接近的应当是less than one sixth 不到六分之一 .3. A.细节题.依据文章第 2段第 3句可知对大多数人而言,手用来find or hold things .4. B.判定题.依据文章内容,惯用左手的人比惯用右手的人聪慧是没有依据的.5. C.主旨题.文章告知我们：有些人习惯用右手做事,有的人习惯用左手做事,而这种差异究竟是怎样产生的了？没有知道真正的缘由,所以选C.4“ If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it.”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music. They must like to feel the sounds of music.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_All children soon learn what“ Don t touch.” means. Th. eYyethmeaorsitt offtuesn keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that istouching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them.Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Theirsigns say,“ Do touch. There you can feel every thing on show. If uyowant to see better, reach out and touch. Then you ll really see.”1. By touching things.A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach outC. you can tell the difference between themD. you can tell what colors they are2. Which of the following can be the best title of the story.A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to FeelC. To See Better FeelD. Ways of Feeling3. When people buy things in shops, they often.A. try them on firstB. put their right hand on themC. just has a lookD. feel and touch them4. Why does it say,“ At first, it is not easy to feel these things.”A. The things are used by people, too.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. People are used to the things.C. People know how to use the things.D. The things are easy to feel.5. Which of the following is true.A. Touching can help people learn things better.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.【答案与解析】 这篇文章通过很多例子告知我们触摸的重要性.只有触摸才能真正的、 更好的明白物体.1. C.判定题.全文告知你通过触摸你可以知道很多靠肉眼不能辨论的东西.touch 可以让你知道物体的不同点.2. C.主旨题.依据文章中显现的When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it以及 To see something well, we have to touch it和 to see well by f eeling 等我们可以估量出只有触摸,我们才能更好的看到并明白这个物体.因此答案为C.3. D.细节题. 文章第 7段第 2行作者谈到我们在可能要买东西的时候会去触摸它,像食物、衣服等等.由此句可知在买衣服时我们会去感觉和触摸它.4. B.细节题.作者叫你去feel the shoes on your feet. ,但一开头人们并不习惯去感觉它们,由于you are too used to them .由此可知答案为B.5. A.判定题.全文的中心就是告知我们触摸能帮忙人们明白事物.因此答案是A.5Read the following time table and then answer the following question.Train Time Tablelv. Leave BostonAr. Arrive MidwayAr. New York可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5:10 AM EX.ExceptSun.7:00 AM10:45 AM7:10 AM Daily9:00 AM12:45 PM9:10 AM Ex. Sat. & Sun.11:00 AM2:45 PM10:00 AM Ex. Hol.Holiday1:15 PM Daily11:45 AM3:15 PM5:45 PM3:40 PM Ex. Hol.5:40 PM8:15 PM5:20 PM Daily7:20 PM9:55 PM1. What is the shortest time between Boston and New York by train.A. 5 hours 35 minutesB. 5 hours 5 minutesC. 4 hours 30 minutesD. 4 hours 25 minutes2. How many trains have to spend over five hours on the way from Boston to New York.A. 5B. 3C. 7D. 23. On Christmas Day, how many trains at least can you take from Boston to New York.A. 2B. 4C. 5D. 3【答案与解析】本文为从Boston 到 New York 的列车时间表.运算比较题.通过运算可发觉从Boston 到NewYork 的1:15 PM 列车只需要 4 hours 30 minutes可推知此题答案为C.运算题. 通过运算可发觉 5:10 AM 、7:10 AM 、9:10 AM 这三辆列车从 Boston 到 New York需要五个多小时,由此可推知此题答案为B .3. D.判定题.由于圣诞节属于节日,所以不能乘坐10:00 AM Ex. Hol.和 3：40 PM Ex.Hol. 这两班列车,而圣诞节又可能是星期六或星期天,所以有不能乘坐5：10 AM Ex. Sun.和9:10 AM Ex. Sat. & Sun.这两班列车.这样肯定能乘坐的就只有三班车了.应选D.6Can you rememberany of thebad habits you used to have when you were very young.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Perhaps, as a baby, you used to suck your thumb 拇指 . Of course, you do not do that any more, butyou can surely remember your mother s efforts to train you. The good habits you now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.We may not suck our thumbs any more, but as we get older we get other bad habits. We can give them up easily, either.Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well. Eachperiod brings its own problems. In babyhood, it-sucking; sinthcuhmildbhood, it-bsitinnagi;l in ourteens, it s smoking; in m-iadgdele, it s-eoavetinr g, and so on. And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you