2022年高考英语试题及答案辽宁卷 .docx

精品_精品资料_2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试 辽宁卷）英语第一卷（三部分,共115 分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共 5 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例： How much is the shirt. A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.18.答案是 B.1.How much will the man pay for the tickets.A.B.$15C.$50.2.WA.Gate 16.B.Gate 22.C.Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike. A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers.A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party.A. The size in not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.其次节（共 15 小题.每道题1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题.6. What can we learn about Mr.Brown.A. He is in his office.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is out for a meal.7. What will the man probably do next.A. Call back.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. Come again.C. Leave a message.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题.8. What kind of room does the man want to take.A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A room for three.9. What does the man need to put in the form.A. Telephone and student card numbers.B. Student card number and address.C. Address and telephone number.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题.13. When will the visitors come.A.In March.B.In Apirl.C.In May.14. How manycoming.A.8.B.16.C.12.15. What will the visitors do on the second day.A.Go to a party.B.Visit schools.C.Attend a lecture.16. Where will the visitors go on the final day.A.To London.B.To Scotland.C.To the coast.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17.What is the first word the baby tried to say.A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly.A. About 18 months.B. About 21 months.C. About 24 months.19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport.A. He corrected the baby.B. He tried to stop the baby.C. He hid himself somewhere.20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby.A. She got angry with the father.B. She was frightened by the noise.C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.其次部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题.每道题1 分,满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例： It is generally considered unwise to give children they want.A.howeverB.whateverC.whichever D.whenever答案是 B.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father s advice was most important one.A.the .aB. 不填. aC. 不填. the D.the .the22. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD. broke in23.Ihearboysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirspare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little24.He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears.A.whyB.whereC.when D.while25.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study . of whomB.study.of themC.studying. of themD.studying. of whom26. These books are too heavy for me to carry.A.You may ask for helpB.I will give you a handC.I will do you a favorD.I d come to help27. The father as well asevery Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goes D.are going28. Peoplehavealwaysbeencorioushow livingthingsontheearth exactly began.A.inB.atC.of D.about29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his ownmobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner.A.comeB.comesC.has come D.will come30. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.Whatever D.Whoever31. It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainmentand education.A.were being designedB.havedesignedC.have been designedD.weredesigned32. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous . A.statesB.conditionsC.situations可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D.positions33. I m sorry I m late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here. .A.Don t be late next timeB.You should be blamedC.It doesnt matter, I m also lateD.Nevermind.Come and sit down34.I grew up in Africa. At least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there.A.andB.orC.soD.but35.It was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so important.A.thatB.whenC.since D.as其次节完形填空（共 20 小题.每道题1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.It was a bright spring afternoon when Fieda told me she wouldn t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work 36up and downthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorand washing the dished. She was 37jeans and a sweater. Sitting at thetableIhadjust38.apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Her husband a 39was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And theywere trying to live as if it had 40happened. I felt sorry for her. but I also felt a sense of 41.I had been cleaning Freda s house for five years and had 42an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just 43I hadbecome an expert at scraping（刮掉） dirt stuct to their wooden floor.44that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls beds. It was 45than that. For I felt I had become a part of their 46.Freda stayed at home with the kids, 47I would often see her in the morning 48Them to school. And I d be there when they 49home at lunch forsandwichesandpianopractice.Ihad50themgrowup.Now I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust forI left Fredas52relationship with my clients（主顾） .Who am I 53Them. As a matter of fact. I m 54an employee the lowest kind of employee. ButI m also a trusted 55of the family. I can t help worrying about what happens around me.36.A.steppingB.comingC.jumping D.moving37.A.hangingB.makingC.wearing D.changing38.A.cleanedD.brushedB.washedC.swept39.A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay40.A.alreadyB.seldomC.never D.yet41.A.regretB.surpriseC.fear可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D.loss42.A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken43.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which44.A.butD.forB.andC.or45.A.lessD.mostB.leastC.more46.A.lifeB.storyC.activity可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D.callingD.experience47.A.asB.soC.since D.however48.A.takingB.bringingC.meeting49.A.leftB.returnedC.went可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D.marched50.A.foundB.noticedC.watched D.realized51.A.possibleD.strangeB.greatC.proper52.A.meaningD.importanceB.natureC.result53.A.forB.toC.withD.at54.A.hardlyB.certainlyC.probably D.merely55.A.memberB.personC.relative D.companion第三部分阅读懂得（共 20 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 40 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AHave you ever dreamed of having a fashionable watch of great value.A small watchmaker in Switzerland in 1922 designed the first automatic自动的watch to show the day, month, and date, Only seven of these splendid watcheswere ever made and these watches were almost lost to history. Today, it is sohardtogetanoriginal 首 批 的 watchthatsome watchhistoriansareeven willing to offer $ 200,000 for one.Thesewatchesattractedalotofpeoplefortheirsplendidcolor, fashionable style, andnew usesinthe1920s.The owners of thewatcheswere admiredandsetapartfromthecrowd.Becausethenumberoftheoriginal watches is very limited, owning such a watch will make you feel very special.Today, you are offered the same kind of watch with improvement. It has a24-jewelmechanical机械的 movement, thekinddesired bywatchcollectors, Thewatchmakerhasmade themovement ofthewatchmuch moremodernwithan automatic rotor上弦装置 so that the watch never needs to be wound by hand.TheDesign on it. To get a watch in such a perfect designto know history and to wear such a watch will show your可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_You can get the watch either in person or by mail all an affordable price.Youwillalsoreceivegoodservicefromthewatchseller.Ifyouarenot satisfied with the watch after you get it, you may simply return it within 30days. Don t miss the chance to realize your dream.56. The original aulomatic watches are valuable because .A. the watches were made many years agoB. the watches were made by a Swiss watchmakerC. only rich people can afford the watchesD. only a few watches of the kind were made57. Watch clooectors want to get the improved watch, especially for its.A. mechanical movementB. splendid color C.fashionable style D.new uses58. The purpose of the passage is to encourage the readers to .A. buy the watchB. return the watchC. wear the watchD. receive the service59. The passage is probably taken from a .A. reportB. magazineC. text bookD. science bookBUnlike modern animal scientists, dinosam scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they livedand whether they were good parents Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs fossils 恐 龙 化 石 because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.It sverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscan begot fromthe samefossils, Manyfossils ofthesame kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed whenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuct陷 入 allstonce.Or theymighthave been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of afewcenturies.Thyswe cansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcase lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnow generallyagreethatatleastsome kindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups. “ That sprettymuch settledatthispoint.” SaysPaulSereno,A kindof dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States thatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmoved longdistances together.As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists haveturned to the closest living relativers of dinosaurs birds and crocodilesfor possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocoeiles just help their young to the water, The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their gees and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.60. Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by .A. studying dinosaur fossilsB. examining modern animalsC. watching dinosaursD. using teleeopes61. What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno.A. Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.B. Most dinosaurs moved long distances.C. Many dinosaurs settled in the north.D. Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.62. Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregood parents by .A. watching many kinds of animalsB. studying dinosaurs living relatives C.C. working63. Which of the following the according to the paragraph.A. Birds hardly ay attention to their young.B. Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.C. Some dinosaurs took care of their young.D. Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.CDepartmentstoressellready-to-wearclothing,whichisalsocalled ready-made-clothint.Suchclothingismade infixedsizes.Thosepeoplewho find that ready-made clothing fits them well can save money by buying it. Mostoften. People do not fit exactly into a producer s size. Their clothing mustbe altered转变 to make it fit better, However, most alterations are not veryexpensive.The smallcostofmostallerationsmeans thatready-madeclothing can meet the needs of most custioners.Thosewhocanafforditoftengetsomeone todesignandmake theirclothing. Such clothing is called custom-made定做的 . The person who makes it measuresthecustomer,andthensewsitsothatitfitsperfectly.Alterationsare not needed. Custom-made clothing is largely sewn by hand. Has better quality,bettermaterial, and is of the style you have chosen. Of course, it costs much more than ready-to-wear clothing. You need to pay the difference forthe special fitting and better skill that you are receiveing. This often meansthat you spend double or more than you would for a ready-made garment（衣服） .Custom-made clothing is not always that much better than ready-made clothing. It costs more partly because only one garment has been made, just foryou. Companies that produce ready-made products make thousands of garments at atime.Thismeans theycanbuylargequantitiesofmaterial.Workerscuteach size by the hundreds. Companies work out ways to make the garments, quickly lymachineandpayworkersaccordingtotheirskill.Thustheycansellthefinished products at a low price while still making money. Most of the clothing sold in the United States is made in this way. Customers gain from the lowerpriceswhicharemade possiblebymass production（批量生 产） .It may or maynot give them high quality.64. According to the passage, people who buy ready-made clothing .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. wish to make alterationsB. can fit into the sizesC. want to make it betterD. will spend less money65. We can learn from the passage that custom-made clothing is .A. specially madeB. fashionably designedC. chosen by few peopleD. made with difficulties66. Which of the following is true about ready-made clothing.A. It is of poor quality.B. It suits all people.C. It takes more time to make it.D. It is labor-saving to make it. 67.The purpose of the writer is .A. to explain why custom-made clothing costs moreB. to show the advantages of mass productionC. to provide information about different kind-of clothingD. to tell readers how to make money from ready-made clothingDCollecting