2022届四川省遂宁市泸州市石洞镇心校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一 does your father do, Mary?一 He's a doctor.A. WhoB. What C. Whose D. Where2、Where are the twins?-One flowers and trees in the garden, the other to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been3、 一What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,Honey, you Let*s go out to have something different.A. mustn't B. can't C shouldn't D. don't have to4、The shopping mall go through fire control safety check, or it can't start business.A. can B. may C. need D. must5、The hotel is not very modern, but it has the of being close to the city center.A. advantageB. directionC. transportationD. creativity6、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it,it gets.A. the better B. the best C. the worse D. the worst7、一 Why did you get angry with your mother?She always me my elder sister, but we are really different.A. mixes. with B. compares. with C. introduces. to8、Which of the following saying has the meaning of" risk losing everything all at one time”？A. Every dog has its day.B. Put all your eggs in one basket.C. Burn the candle at both ends. D. It never rains but it pours.9、一 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan?OK, for example,is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.A. It B. this C. that D. one10、 People often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.4. Whafs the writer's opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with it B. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one. D. He doesn't tell us.5. How will the writer continue this passage?A To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.V.书面表达19、根据要求完成大作文，词数：80100词.丰富的校本课程可以让你的生活更精彩.请根据以下图示中所提供的特色课程，按内容及要求，用英文完成写作.内容包括：1. Which course (s) do you like?2. Why do you like it/them?3. What can you learn from it/them?写作要求：1 .依据你的兴趣选择课程(数量不限)：2 .短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；.文中不得出现真实的校名及姓名.Of all the courses, I like参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、D4、D5、A6、A7、B8、B9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. DA3. CB4. CC5. BDm.语法填空12、 1. that2. herthe3. well5 trying6. dependfirst7. thanksdid / does / has done8. bestIV.阅读理解13、 1. BB2. CB3. D14、 1. B2. DA3. D15、 1. A2 . B.B4. DB16、 1. BC2. AD3. B17、 1. C2. BB3. CA18、 1. CD2. AD3. BV.书面表达19、例文Of all the courses, I like sports best because I am interested in playing basketball. I can make a lot of friends when I play basketball. And I will learn the spirit of teamwork. So I want to choose sports.I also like paper cutting because it is very interesting and I can learn more about traditional Chinese culture. Thafs why I want to choose paper cutting.I often help my parents with housework when I am free. So I want to learn how to cook delicious food. I think it is very useful course because Fd like to cook something different for my parents.I believe these courses will make my life more colorful.A. no problem B. in fact C. no way D. in allII.完形填空11、My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.1 spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.1 went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned (挣钱)just enough for us to survive (维持生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in Junel967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria （比萨饼店）7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Justtwo years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店),in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1. A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connectedA. school B. hospital C. church D. business2. A. paper B. illness C. health D. moneyA. save B. borrow C. share D. choose3. A. sell B. see C. open D. leaveA. before B. after C. during D. between4. A. Because B. If C. Although D. WhetherA. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped5. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lendD. alsoD. also6. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly m.语法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isn't able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it's hard for 2. (she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it's my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn't need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3, dishes. I'm sure I can do them 4. (good),Whafs more, I'm 5, (try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things.I'm old enough to do these things. And I can't d6. on my parents forever.I think she is the 7. (one) person I should thank. So show your 8, (thank) to your mom for everything she 9, (do).Just try your biO. to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.IV.阅读理解A13、Do you want to be a slim girl? Here are some strange diet tips for you. LiAhPay cadi for fbodb wiiedier yuure at flie grocery stm(食品杂货店)or mfront ofamKi) and yuunotwanttD eat iLknds of food mates uswhen flie TV is on. Dnng soto, widi no entertammenls, fbtees ym tn fbciE on OkfbodiirfiidibtyinncognizB wtieayinaveliad enoqLWhat does the underline wordroomy"mean?A.有房间的B.宽松的C.能储藏的D.紧身的1. How many methods of going on diet does the writer offer?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.2. Whafs the rule of 2?A. It means to eat food in 2 minutes.B. It means to eat food with one partner.C. It means to get no more than 2 types of food per trip.D. It means to have buffet at 2 pm.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Putting junk food in pretty bowls can make us eat less.B. Paying cash can make us choose the things more carefully.C. Eating with the TV on will make us eat less.D. The more kinds of food there are, the less we will eatKathy is eating at home. What can she do if she wants to be thinner?A. Inviting her friends to eat together.B. Watching a soup opera on TV.C. Change into some roomy clothes before eating.D. Put junk food in front of the mirror.B14、阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。A teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they each made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading,uWho I Am Makes a Difference?9 The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going.One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went in to see his boss. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor.That night the boss went home to his 14-year-old son. He told the boy what had happened and said,“I want to honor you, son. My days are really busy andwhen I come home I don't pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important person in my life. You're a great kid and I love you!” Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldn't stop. He looked up at his father and said through his tears,was planning on leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn't think you loved me. Now I don't need to.” L What did the teacher give to the students to honor them?A. Career planning. B. Blue ribbons.C. Special prizes. D. Goldmedals.2. How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did?A. He was sad. B. He was angry.C. He was pleased. D. Hewas surprised.3. Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning toA. leave his homeB. pay attention to his fatherC. dean his roomD. get goodgrades in schoolFrom the story, we give others blue ribbons forA. showing theirsuccessin careerB givingthem ourkindness in returnC. admiring theircreativity and talenthonoring the differences they madeC15> Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry."Please! Please!” the tiger called. "Please, let me out.” “No J said the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you J the tiger said. "Please let me out.”The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. "How silly you are," the tiger laughed. uNow I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried. uYou ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others, “the tiger said.The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade （树荫）.And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, "I don't care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a 'thank you'.”The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. uWhat is happening?” asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story."I don't understand/5 said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”“No, no," said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”“Oh," the dog said. "He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”“Silly dog!” the tiger cried. "Don't you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out?5“Oh J see,” the dog said. "When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. "In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh," the dog laughed. uAt last I understand!"The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, becausehe wanted the man to help him out of the cageA. he wanted to eat the manhe wanted to eat the dogB. he wanted to eat the birdAfter the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wantedA. to thank the manB. to eat the manC. to ask the othersD. to run away2. The tree with the tiger because to the tree.A agreed; humans were kindB agreed; humans were not kindC. disagreed; humans were kinddisagreed; humans were not kind3. The bird let the tiger eat the man becausepeople helped birdsA. it liked tigersit liked the manB. people hunted and killed himWhat happened to the tiger at last?A. The dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man.B. The tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again.C. The tiger ate the good man and the dog.D. The tiger made friends with the good man and the dog.D16、阅读以下材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最正确选项。To help you decide what might make a good pet, we've put together a pet checklist. We've named some of the animals that are often kept as pets. We've shown some good points and bad points about each. And we hope it may help youmake the best choice.Pick-a-Pet ChecklistPetsGood PointsBad PointsEasy to keepEnjoy being pettedGood to holdHard to house trainDrop lots of hairEasily upset by high temperatureRaccooo 1Can be very interestingCan be friendly when youngAgainst the law to keep in many states in the U.S.Can get unkind when olderCmEasy to feed & care forCan live indoors or outFun to holdVery friendlyLittle pans can be messyMay kill birdsMay make you sneezeDo«Come in many sizesCan live indoors or outFun to love & play withVery friendlyCan give safetyCan be noisyNeed to be trainedMay bite if angryNeed lots of attention1. It would be easier for you to keep a as a pet if you're often too busy to take care of it.A. rabbit or raccoonB. rabbit or catC. raccoon or dogD. dog or cat2. If you feed birds at home, you should be very careful to choose a as your another pet.A. rabbitB. raccoonC. catD. dog3. The dog may you if you make it angry.A. hurtB. fixC. trainD. smell4. .which pet may be friendly only when it is young?A. rabbitB. dogC. catD. raccoon5. The writer tries to help us with the checklist.A learn how to look after our petsB. find which animal is our best choice as a petC. know what kind of animals can be kept as a petD. keep a pet in a easy wayE17> January 16, 2014 - We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today you're going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”An African tigerfish（老虎鱼）was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors（传闻）this kind of fish preys on（捕食）birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catchone.“The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen J said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!1. The tigherfishA. is from the USA B. has bright black finsC. has very sharp teeth D. was seen in a forest2. The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 meansA. a tiger B. a flsh C. a bird D. a person3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Nobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.B. It took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.C. The interesting Hndings happened in a lake in the afternoon.D. The birds were caught by the tigerfish because th