2023年中考模拟试题：杭州市中考英语模拟试题1.docx

2023年中考模拟试题 九年级6月份质量检测英语试题卷考生须知：1 .本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两局部。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的 答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2 .全卷共8页，6大题。总分值为12（）分。考试时间为12（）分钟。卷 一说明：本卷共有两大题，40小题，总分值60分。一、完形填空（此题有2（）小题，每题1分，共计2（）分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it 2 him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it. He asked among his friends to see 4 anyone was particularly anxious to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 5 of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening, and said, "What's up, Dave?Dave told him, and Sam answered, "Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may 7 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement! "Thinking that Sam's 8 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “ For sale: small car, 9 very little oil, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first came out, there was no 10 . But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry（询问）.A man rang up and said he would like to 11 him about the car. " All right,“ Dave said, feeling 12 . He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next 13 would be suitable or not. "Fine, the man said, "and I'll 14 my wife. We plan to go for a ride in it to 15 it?"The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave 16 the car in the square outside his front door, planning to wait there for the people who had answered his 17 . Even Dave had to admit that the car really looked 18 a wreck（残骸）.Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He 19 Dave's car and then said, *' Have you reported this 20 to us yet, sir?" After hearing the words, what could Dave say?1. A. directlyB. easilyC. properlyD. safely2. A. paidB.spentC. costD. took3.A. keepB. repairC. sellD. throw4. A. whenB. whereC. howD. if5. A. someB. noneC. neitherD. most6. A .gladB. upsetC. excitedD. hurt7. A learnB. findC.missD.get8. A. messageB. adviceC. requestD. advertisement9. A. usesB losesC. hasD.spends10. A. doubtB. helpC. answerD. newspaper11. A.seeB. tellC. agreeD. call12. A.sleepyB. interestedC. blueD.happy13. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morningD.night14. A. followB. meetC. bringD. introduce15. A .buyB. sellC. admireD. test16. A .boughtB. parkedC. soldD. drove17. A. callB. carC. advertisementD. letter18. A. likeB. asC. afterD. down19. A. got offB. looked atC. fixed upD. tried out20. A. accidentB. saleC. illnessD. result二、阅读理解（此题有20小题，每题2分，共计40分）阅读下面五篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。ABeijing mini group day tourGroup size: One to nine guestsWe promise: We don't waste time at any shopping center. That's also the reason why wc can include more places of interest than others.Price: Adults and children(>11 years old): $80Children(3-llyears old): $707:00-8:00In the morning, your guide will wait for you in the hotel hall. The guide will tell you the exact time one day before your trip starts.8:00-11:30Follow your guide to take a morning walk around the Tian'anmen Square and enjoy the beauty of it.11:30-13:00During the 1.5 hours driving, the guide, the guide will share some less-known stories about the next place with you. We will also provide you with the box lunch.13:00-15:00You will have a lot of lime to climb the Mutianyu Great Wall and take nice photos after you get there.15:00-17: 30We will arrive at the Birds Nest at 16: 3(), and we will have an hour to visit the Birds Nest.17:30We will begin to drive to our hotel.21. Why can people joining in Beijing mini group day tour visit more places of interest?.A. Because they spend their time for lunch visiting places of interest.B. Because they don't need to worry about the crowded street in Beijing.C. Because they won't spend time going shopping during the tour.D. Because they get up early and begin to return to their hotel at midnight.22. If Mary wants to join in the tour with her two seven-year-old sons, how much should she pay? A. $210. B. $ 220. C. $ 230 D. $ 24023. How long does it take people to drive to the Bird's Nest according to the table?.A . For half an hour B. For an hour C. For one and a half hours D. For two hours24. The text might be .A. a reportB. a notice C. an advertisement D. a surveyBPlaying video games and getting money fbr it seems like a dream job fbr many of today's teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competilions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. "You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it", says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist（手）腕）problems after years of pro gaming. Careers（生涯）are short, and many gamers retire （退休）before they are 3（） and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably won't change the drcams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, " But I'm just practicing for my future job!" 25. How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?A. 13（）,000.B. More than 3, 000.C. Over 1,000,（）0（）.D. Over 10,000What does the underlined word "thriving" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Getting worse. B. Doing well.C. Developing slowly. D. Changing quickly.26. What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A. Children are angry with their parentsB. Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC. Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD. Parents stop their children playing games successfully.27. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Pro gaming isn't all fun and gamesB. The career as a pro gamer doesn't last longC. Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D. Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.CWhile biking towards Adelaide in South Australia, Anna Heusler and her friends came across a koala in the middle of the road. " Wc stopped to help guide the koala to the roadside, but wc couldn't believe our eyes when we saw what happened next, "Anna said.Instead of running away, the koala climbed up to Anna. The animal caught Anna's left hand to make her pour water from her bottle and it drank for a while.“Wc saw hundreds of koalas over the years, but wc never saw a koala do this, " Anna said. She took photos and made videos of the special moment and sent them online. They quickly became popular, not only because of the koala's strange actions, but also because of the high temperature across Australia.It was reported that several high temperatures across the country in December already broke the record. On December 18, the average maximum temperature（平均最高温）around the country was 107.4 °F, with some cities experiencing temperatures of over 120°F.And anyway, Australian firefighters fought more than 100 fires over the three months because of the high temperatures and dry weather.Luckily, that koala wasn't hurl in the fires. Even so, people were worried about it. They thought that its strange actions had to do with the heal and its capability to stay hydrated（保持水分）in the hard conditions.Anna and her friends sent the koala to a safe tree nearby. She said she would never forget that experience.28. How did Anna and her friends feel when they saw the koala's actions?A.Upset.B Surprised.C Nervous.D. Scared.29. What did Anna do while the koala was drinking water?A. Tried to run away from the koala.B. Drank some water from her bottle.C. Tried to guide it to the roadside.D. Took photos and made videos of it.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Anna never saw koalas before she met this one.B. People didn't think the koala would live long.C. The bad weather caused many people to die.D. It was lucky that the koala didn't get hurt.31. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A thirsty koala asked bikers for help.B. The weather was very dry in South Australia.C. There were a lot of fires in South Australia.D. The animals in South Australia were in danger.DThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But no matter how old you are, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-denrived. Having less sleep not only makes people feci tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot arc usuallv seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas an expert in sleep. He saysSleep is like a credit card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you shoulcf t sleep to 'pay back, the hours on your 'sleep credit card.'"For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said."Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.How many methods does Paragraph 1 mention to improve your health?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.32. What docs ''slecep-deprivedmcan in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.C. Having less sleep.35. What do the words of the famous person meanA. Sleeping during the night is foolish.C. People who sleep a lot don't value time.36. What is the best title of the passage'?A. The Value of SleepC. The Ways of Eating LessB. Excited about sleep.D. Interested in sleep.in Paragraph 5?B. Sleeping well can help us work better.D. People who sleep a lot always do less work.B. The Value of StudyD. The Ways of Making MoneyA recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure , high cholesterol （胆固醇）and diabetes （糖尿病）.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad behaviors and characters 一 .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development（OECD） looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world's countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol（吸毒酗酒）.In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners researchers say that “teens who often have family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's going on in their lives”. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long -term physical and mental health benefits（好处）.These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）.Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely “provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues events and day-to-day concernsM. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.37. Children eating with their families are more likely to.A. drink more sugary soft drinksB. do well in their studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressiveD. have a closer relationship with their parentsWhich of the following sentences can be put in the ?A. it is also about developing good onesB. it can also help children become wiseC. it can also help parents love each other deeperD. it can also help children use less drugs and alcoholWhy is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To introduce herB. To add a new pointC. To explain furtherD. To provide background informationThe main purpose of the passage is to tell us.A. advantages of eating aloneB. advantages of eating togetherC. ways of developing social skillsD. risks of using drugs and alcohol卷二说明：本卷共有四大题，32小题，总分值60分。三、词汇运用（此题有15小题，每题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。i among their secret use fitThe room with green windows is our office.is the one with blue windows.38. Jimmy doesn't have enough money to buy a new car, so he wants to buy a one.39. At the meeting they discussed,other things, recent events in Japan.40. My dress me very well since I bought it a year ago.41. Do you think we'll manage to keep the surprise party from Mum until her birthday?B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Take a good look in the mirror. Have you ever seen another person that looks 46 （恰好地）like you? Of course, you may have seen people who look 47 （相似,的）to you but may have never 48（看至Li） a person that looks “the same“ as you. This is what makes people49 （特别的）.There is only one of each person on earth.5（）（然iflj）, cloning technology may change all of this. 51 （设想）that the person next to you looks, talks, and even 52 （行动）like you do. He or she may think like you, too. Do you think you would still feel good? Probably not.