外研版高中英语高一年级下册期中测试试卷含答案-答案在前1.docx

期中测试 答案解析A.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个公园 Carlsbad Caverns National Park 中的 Price: $ 10 per person; kids 15 and under, free （票价：每人10英镑；15岁及以下儿童，免费）可知，一对夫妇和两个小婴儿的票价为10*2=20。 应选C。1 .【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据 Michigan 局部中的 Each summer, visitors go there by ferry or seaplane to explore the island's 19th-century shipwrecks （沉出2）, learn about trout and whitefish or paddle the plentiful waterways by boat.（每年夏天，游客都会乘渡轮或水上飞机去那里，探索岛上19世纪的沉船，了解鳄鱼和白鱼，或划船渡过 众多的水道）可知，喜欢划船的人，可以到Michigan划船。应选B。2 .【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据 Dry Tortugas National Park 局部中的 Dry Tortugas- a remote island about 70 miles west of Key West and due north of Havana is an ideal place for swimmers. （Dry Tortugas 是一个偏僻的岛屿， 是游泳爱好者的理想去处）可知，对于游泳爱好者来说，最应该去Dry Tortugas National Park。应选B。3 .【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Well," concluded Socrates, uif what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?”（“好吧，”苏格拉底总结道，“如果你想告诉我的既不是 真的，也不是好的，甚至也不是有用的，那你为什么要告诉我呢？”）可推知，当有人想告诉他关于他朋友的 事情时，苏格拉底要求他先通过一个测试，因为苏格拉底想让那个人在说之前先考虑清楚，即三思而后言。应选D。4 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hold on a minute,M Socrates replied. "Before telling me anything I'd like you to pass a little test. Its called the Triple Filter Test.”.（“等一下，”苏格拉底回答。“在告诉我任何事情之前， 我想让你先通过一个小测试。这就是所谓的三重过滤测试。”）可知，当那个人想告诉苏格拉底一些事情的时 候，苏格拉底并没有急切地想听他会说什么，而是先让他通过一个测试。由此可知，C项“苏格拉底很想知 道这个人想告诉他什么”陈述错误，符合题意要求。应选C。5 .【答案】C【解析】词义猜想题。根据划线词所在句 Well we can always participate in loose talks to curb our boredom.（嗯， 我们总是可以参加一些轻松的谈话来抑制我们的无聊）可知，划线词意为“抑制”。A. increase增力口； B. describe 描述；C. reduce减少；D. hide躲藏。结合选项可知，reduce与划线词意思接近。应选Co.【答案】B高中英语高一下册1 / 9期中测试第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the man wait for the woman?A. At Grand Hotel.B. At Energy Building.2. When will the speakers meet?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.3. What does the man want to do?C. At Green Park.A. Get a guide.B. Hire a boat.4. What is the man looking for?A. A letter.B. A file.C. On Friday.C. Buy a guidebook.C. A notebook.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman's hairstyle.B. The woman's dog.C. The woman's clothes.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. When will the speakers5 flight take off?A. At 6 ： 30.B. At5 ： 30.7. How w川 the speakers get to the airport?A. By bus.B. By subway.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think of her present job?A. Tiring.B. Satisfying.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a trip to London.B. Make a future plan.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How much does the jacket cost?A. Five dollars.B. Fifteen dollars.11. What do we know about the jacket?A. Some buttons are missing. B. It is made of wool.12. What is the woman interested in?C.At4 : 30.C. By taxi.C. Well-paid.C. Apply for a new job.C. Fifty dollars.C. It needs to be cleaned.高中英语高一下册1 / 8A. A coat.B. A skirt.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many schools expressed an interest in the woman?A. Two.B. Three.14. Where is the woman most likely to go?A. Boston.B. New York.15. What kind of position did the man probably apply for?A. Teacher.B. Writer.16. What does the man plan to do if he can't find a job?A. Continue his education.B. Start a newspaper.C. A jacket.C. Six.C. Los Angeles.C. Reporter.C. Go back home.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will the weather be like during the daytime in France next month?A. Hot.B. Warm.18. What will not be provided in the hotel?A. The coffee maker.B. The toothbrush.19. How long will lunch be served?A. For one and a half hours.B. For two hours.C. Cool.C. The hairdryer.C. For two and a half hours.20. What can tourists do in the hotel?A. Swim in an outdoor pool.B. Cash the traveler's checks. C. Take some exercise in the gym.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour national parks worth the tripCarlsbad Caverns National ParkNew MexicoIn Carlsbad Caverns, there are more than 119 caves, including the main cave with the mile-long Big Room walk inside. The park is set along New Mexico5s quiet southern border. Make time to also explore the surrounding Chihuahuan Desert, home to the most diverse collection of cactus （仙人掌）species （物种）in the world's deserts. In summer, visitors can watch half a million Brazilian free-tailed bats fill the evening skies.Tel: 575-785-2232Price: $ 10 per person; kids 15 and under, freeChannel Islands National ParkCaliforniaJust off the coast of Ventura, the five Pacific Channel Islands offer 160 miles of pristine （原始的）coastline. You高中英语高一下册2 / 8 can reach the islands by boat or plane. Once there, you can see gray whales, Risso's dolphins and elephant seals whileon a whale-watching tour, or search for the rare native species such as island foxes.Tel: 805-658-5730Price: freeIsle Royale National ParkMichiganIsle Royale is a 570,000-acre island in the northwest of Michigan's Lake Superior. Each summer, visitors go there by ferry or seaplane to explore the island's 19th-century shipwrecks （沉船）"earn about trout and whitefish or paddle the plentiful waterways by boat.Tel: 906-482-0984Price: $ 4 per person; kids 10 and under, freeDry Tortugas National ParkFloridaDry Tortugas a remote island about 70 miles west of Key West and due north of Havana is an ideal place for swimmers. In fact, the majority of the park's 100 square miles are actually underwater. Visitors can take a boat, ferry or seaplane to Dry Tortugas, where theyll discover shipwrecks, sea turtles and nearly 300 types of birds. Tel: 305-242-7700Price: $ 10 per person for seven days; kids 16 and under, freeHow much should a couple with two little babies pay for Carlsbad Caverns National Park?A. $40.B.$ 30.C.$20.D.$ 10.1. Which place is the best choice for someone fond of boating?A. Florida.B.Michigan.C.California.D.New Mexico.2. Which park should a swimming lover visit?A. Isle Royale National Park.B. Dry Tortugas National Park.C. Channel Islands National Park.D. Carlsbad Caverns National Park.BIn ancient Greece, Socrates was a widely-recognized wise man. One day one fellow met the great philosopher and said, uDo you know what I just heard about your friend?”“Hold on a minute,55 Socrates replied. 'Before telling me anything I'd like you to pass a little test. Its called the Triple Filter Test.”. “Triple filter?”. “That's right,“ Socrates continued. 'Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what you're going to say. Thafs why I call it the triple filter test.The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me is true?” “No," the man said, ''actually I just heard about it and.”. “All right/5 said Socrates. uSo you don't know if its true or not.Now lets try the second filter, the filter of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good?”. “No, on the contrary.“So," Socrates continued, ilyou want to tell me something bad about him, but you're高中英语高一下册3 / 8Everyone is taught English in the school system, but there are a few differences from British English as well. Mass nouns are treated as count nouns, Uuse to” means usually, and no articles（冠词）are used before occupations（职业）. 7. Why can people become a US citizen without speaking English?A. Different languages are spoken in the US.B. The US doesn5t have an official language.C. They can speak their own language there.D. They can learn English there.8. Compared with Australian English, the English spoken by New Zealanders.A. is closer to American EnglishB. is a kind of old EnglishC. is very similar in many waysD. is different from British EnglishWhat do we know about South Africa?A. It has 11 different official languages.B. English is its only official language.C. 20 percent of its people are native English speakers.D. English is becoming less important there.9. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The Indians are poor with English grammar.B. Singaporean English is similar to Indian English.C. People in Singapore tend to misuse count nouns.D. English is a required subject in Singaporean schools.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if youhave known them half your life. 11Here are several sk川s that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. 12 One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. IVs a common question, but it will get things going.55 From there you can move on to other matters - sometimes to really personal questions. 13Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't.Your questions should have a point and-help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. 14 If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it5s time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion-eparting. If you're saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and sayJTve really enjoyed meeting you." 15 Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.高中英语高一下册5 / 8You can become a popular person.A. Its polite to listen to others with a smile.B. These people have something in common.C. Real listening at least means some things.D. If you want to see that person again, don5t keep it a secret.E. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.F. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. 第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）One day, I was preparing for an important exam in the library and people kept disturbing me. I was getting more and more 16 and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to 17 . The last straw （稻草） was when I heard someone singing 18 me. I turned around and saw a girl19 seemed very interested inwhat she was reading. The fact that she looked like a friendly girl didn't20 . However, it made me evenangrier. I 21 my books, glared at her and whispered angrily,u 22your noise, Tve been unable to study.YouYe so 23 厂I left the library 24 hurriedly that I left my most important textbook behind. It was only when I got home two hours later 25 I realized it. I was so 26 that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle 27introduced the speaker as Jenny. Jenny said that she had28 I'd left my book in the library and29my name was in it, she5 d asked a 30 to get my phone number from their files （档案）.She said thatshe could bring it around for me.Of course you've 31 who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for 32 . When I recognized her in the street, I was filled with 33 and apologized several times for my rude behavior. Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that Td 34 left my glare in the library! I couldn't help 35 at this and invited her back to my apartment for a cup of tea.We got along really well and ever since then we've been best friends.16. A. grateful17. A. listen18. A. for19. A. who20. A. appear21（ A. picked up22. A. fond of23. A. cruel24. A. quite25. A. thatB. calmB. focusB. withB. whichB. matterB. threw awayB. because ofB. excitedB. veryB. whenC. angryC. organizeC. beneathC. whenC. removeC. came upC. apart fromC. selfishC. tooC. untilD. interestedD. watchD. behindD. whereD. devoteD. deal withD. in ruinsD. sincereD. soD. what高中英语高一下册6 / 8第二节读后续写（总分值25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Once, when I was a teenager my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didn't have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean, the children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice. One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be a highlight of their young lives.The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as they could be. The mother was holdingher husband s hand, looking up at him as if to say, “You are my knight in shining armor." He was smiling and responding in pride, looking back at her as if to say “You got that right”. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded "please let me buy eight children's tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady gave the price. The man5s wife let go of his hand, lowered her head and her lips began to shake. The father leaned a little closer and asked, uHow much did you say?” The ticket lady again told him the price. The man obviously didn't have enough money.How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight children that he didn't have enough money to take them to the circus? Actually we were not wealthy in any sense, so I understand how the kids would feel. I felt sorry forthem. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语：2 .续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Pa rag rag h 1:Seeing what was going on, my dad seemed to have an idea.Paragragh 2:That day my father and I went back to our car高中英语高一下册8 / 8【解析】细节理解题。由第一段 u Although the United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada,Australia and New Zealand have English as an official language, the United States does not have an official language. This is how its possible to become a US citizen without speaking English”可知，英联邦、爱尔兰、加拿大、澳大利亚以及新西兰把英语 作为他们的官方语言，但是美国没有官方语言。所以即使你不会讲英语，你也可以成为一名美国公民。所以 答案应该是因为美国没有官方语言。应选B项。8 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话"Similarly,Australian and New Zealand English have few differences, except Australia was originally settled as a penal colony （流放地）and New Zealand was not.” 可知， 澳大利亚和 新西兰英语基本没有什么差异，只不过澳大利亚开始是作为流放地，而新西兰没有这回事。所以和澳大利亚 英语相比，新西兰人说的英语在很多方面与澳大利亚人说英语都很相似。应选C项。9 .【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第二段 uln South Africa, English became an official language, along with Afrikaans andAfrican languages, in the 1996 constitution（宪法）可知，1996 年宪法中规定，英语和 Afrikaan