2022届高考英语3500词天天练（二十二）.docx

2022届高考英语3500词天天练(二十二)l.name n.名字，名气 v.命名She first made her name as a writer of children's books. 出名 enjoy a good name享有盛名by name 用名字 She asked for you by name.by the name of=named.名叫.的in GocTs/HeaveiTs name=in the name of God/Heaven 究竟,到底，看在上帝的份上 in the name of.为，再名下be named after 取名a boy named./naming himself. 名叫name him (as) captain 任命namely =that is.即，也就是说.narrow/narrowly adj ./adv.狭窄的，勉强的，v.缩小 a narrow victory 险胜 be beaten nan*owly 差点儿，以毫厘之差 She has a very narrow view of the world.狭隘的 She escaped injury narrowly. 险些in the narrow/broad sense狭义/广义上2. native adj.出生的，当地的 n.当地人 my native language-mother tongue 母语 The tiger is native to India. 原产于 a native of London 当士也人nearly/almost adv. 几乎, 差不多 I have worked here for nearly 10 years, almost everyone几乎所有人not nearly=much less than=not at all=far from 远非，绝不是There isn't nearly enough time to get there now.3. necessary adj. 必要的，必须的 It is necessary for sb. to do.If (it is) necessary, you can call on me. It is necessary that .(should).4. neck n.颈，脖子 neck and neck (with.)比赛中势均力敌，不分上下 a round-necked sweater 一件圆领毛衣need v./n. 需要 They badly need a change.There is no need fbr sb. to do/have no need to do. 没有必要做There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.I have no need to open the letter. in need of 需要 if need be=if necessary如果有必要/需要There is always food in the freezer if need be.I am in need of some fresh air.5. neither pron.两者都不They produced two reports, neither of which contained any useful suggestions.neither. nor. 既不也不either.or.或.或noise n. 噪音 We had to shout above the noise of traffic. noisy adj.voice n. 嗓音 in a low/high voice 高声地/低声的； She has a good voice.sound n声音 Light travels much faster than sound.6. normal adj.正常的 n.正常 normally adv.Ifs normal to feel tired after such a long trip.normal temperatureabove /below normalreturn to normal/get back to normal 恢复正常 common 常见的，共同的a common mistake 常 见错误；common sense 常识；common practice 习 惯做法ordinary 普通的(average)ordinary-looking 相貌平平的usual通常的 as usual和往常一样than usual比往常更nose n. 鼻子 a running/runny nose 流鼻涕 的鼻子7. nothing pron.没有什么 for nothing=for free 免费的 have nothing to do with与无关nothing but=just 仅仅， 只不过 I want nothing but the best for my children.anything but 绝不 The hotel was anything but cheap.There is nothing in what he said. 不可靠，不真实 There is nothing to it.=It's very easy. 很容易8. notice n注意 v. 注意至lj take notice of=pay attention to 注意Don't take any notice of what you read in the papers.come to my notice 让我看至ll put up a notice 公告， 通知The bar is closed until further notice. 另彳亍通知notice sb/sth. do/doing/done9. now (that) =since 既然 Now that the guests left ,we've got a lot of extra space.(every) now and then/again=from time to time 不时地 It is now or never. 机不可失nowhere adv. 无处 go/get no where/get sb. nowhere 毫无进展The discussion got nowhere this morning.nowhere to be found/seen/in sight 不可能找至UMy ticket is nowhere to be found.Nowhere in the world other than Britain can you experience four seasons in a single day.课后巩固练习题一：词汇填空The s(聪明)kid got good grades and went off to college.1. Tommy, go and wash your hands with s.2. You need special s(软件)to view the information in the file.3. The king lives in a s(辉煌)palace.4. . The criminal was a danger to s(社会).5. How do you s your name? - SMITH.6. The boy dreamed of traveling to the moon in a s(宇宙飞船).7. The shopping mall occupies an area of 500 s metres.8. In England doctors have traditionally enjoyed high social s.9. An ant has two s. One hold the food for itself and the other is fbr food to be shared with other ants.10. Ifll take about three hours if everything goes(smooth).11. To my surprise, he came to see me on one(snow) January day.12. Unemployment and poor education are thecountiy's serious(society) problems.13. Dr. Smith works at the White House as a(special) in African politics.14. The professor told me to check my essay to correct(spell) mistakes.15. 6)Her uncle works as a White House(spoke).16. About 30 million people die of(starve) each year.17. Thieves can sell(steal) cars for a lot of money.18. After the conference, the president made a(state) and answered questions.19. My father is a heavy(smoke) - he smokes a lot.二：单词选择填空-can you finish the report? - In about two days.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How oftenThe little thief ran off so fast.A. as not to be caught B. as to not be caught C. not as to be caught D. as to be not caughtguy called for you while you were gone.A. Several B. Any C. Some D. SomeoneThe bathing product is natural and.A. smells well B. smells good C. is smelt well D. is smelt goodWe put an advertisement in the local paper to look for a secretary.A. spoken German B. speaking German C. German spoken D. German-speakingI can*t stand around me when Pm eating.A. people smoke B. people to smoke C. people smoking D. people are smokingmodern standards, the computer is very slow.A. By B. With C. On D. InJack,while 1 tie your shoes.A. keeps still B. keep still C. keeping quiet D. keep quiet- What's wrong? - I've got something in my throat.A. being stuck B. to be stuck C. be stuck D. stuckWho know what will be for human beings on million years form now?A. in store B. on stage C. on the spot D. in spirit三：完成句子1 .总统立即采取措施以阻止争斗。2 你听起来好想感冒了.医生建议我们定期锻炼,以保持健康。3 ,盯着外宾看是不礼貌的。4 .卡车正以每小时50英里的速度行驶。5 .他把所有的空余时间都用在画画上。6 .这种疾病在病人中间迅速蔓延开来。7 .我们学校有120名员工。8 .在我国儿童7岁开始上学。9 .因为堵车所以我迟到了。参考答案.单词拼写1. smart 2. soap 3. software 4. splendid 5. society 6. spell 7. spaceship 8. square9. status 10. stomachs 1, smoothly 2. snowy 3. social 4. specialist 5. spelling6. spokesman 7. starvation 8. stolen 9. statement 10. smoker 3.单项填空 1 - 5 BACBD6- 10 CABDA三：1 .The president took immediate steps/action/measures to stop the fighting.2 .You sound as if/as though you've got a cold.3 . Doc tors advise us to exercise regularly to stay/keep healthy.4 . It's bad manners to stare at foreign guests.5 .The truck is traveling at a speed of 50 mph.6 .She spent all her spare time painting.7 .The disease spread rapidly among the people.8 .Our school has a staff of 120.9.Children start school at the age of 7 in our country.10.1 was late because I was stuck in a traffic jam.