初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案第d7480期.docx
初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点一名师出品必属精品)It was a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A. soB. tooC. enoughD. such答案:D解析:句意:这是一项如此艰巨的任务,没有人能按时完成。考查形容词。so副词,如此,这么,修饰副词和形容词;too副词,太,很,修饰副词和形容词;enough形容 词,足够的,修饰名词;such形容词,如此的,多么的,修饰名词。本句后半句有that引导的结果状语从句, 且此处有名词短语a difficult task 一项艰巨的任务,故用such修饰;suchthat表示"如此以致;应选D。2、It was wonderful I will never forget itA. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. such a, that答案:A解析:句意:它是如此的美妙,以至于我将永远不会忘记它。考查固定句型。根据句意:它是如此的美妙,以至于我将永远不会忘记它。so.that和suchthat意思相同,都是“如此以至于.",但so后加形容词或副词,而such后面加名词,such+(a/an) +形容词+名词+that+句子;本句根据wonderful是形容词,可知应用sothat.; .,太而不能,too+形容词或副词+to+do; to后面不直接接句子;故答案选A。3、The NBA games are that they are loved by both the young and the old.A. so amazingB. very amazingC. so amazedD. too amazed答案:A解析:句意:NBA比赛是如此的迷人,以至于年轻人和老年人都喜爱。sothat如此以至于,very非常,too太,结合句意排除B/D; amazing迷人的,通常指事情或物;amazed迷人的,通常指人着迷;这里是the NBA games NBA比赛,所以是事情;应选A。4> It was a boring book I couldn't go on reading it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asA. so, thatB. not, untilC. such, thatD. as, as答案:A解析:句意:李进的进步是如此之大,以至于他能够用流利的英语与外国人交谈。考查结果状语从句。so.that如止匕以至于,so后接形容词或副词原级;notuntil直至才;suchthat如 此以至于,such后接名词或名词性短语;asas同一样,中间用形容词或副词原级。根据题干LiJiMs progress is.great.he is able to talk with foreigners in fluent English”,可知是结果状语从句,great"巨大的"是形容 词,应选A。29、There was so much noise in the room we couldn't hear him clearly.A. whatB. becauseC. butD. that答案:D解析:句意:房间里太吵了以至于我们听不清他的声音。考查连词。what什么;because因为;but但是;that,放到具体语境中具体理解意思。根据"There was so much noise in the room.we couldn't hear him clearly.” , so.that 意为“如此 以至于”,引导结果状语从句。故 选D。30、The snow was so heavy they couldn't drive the car.A. butB. ifC. becauseD. that答案:D解析:句意:雪太大了,以至于他们不能开车。考查连词。but但是;if如果;because因为;that以至于;so+形容词/副词+that+从句:如此以至于。根 据"so heavy.they couldn't drive the car”可知,空格处填 that。应选 DoHe offered valuable suggestions few people disagreed.A. such, thatB. very, thatC. so, thatD. too, that答案:A 解析:10 句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。考查结构状语从句。such如此的、这样的,是形容词,修饰名词;so如此、这样,是副词,修饰形容词,副词。 句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。故需从选项A和C中选择。valuable suggestions中心词是 名词suggestions,故第一个空要用such,与之搭配的that就填在第二个空格。应选A。31、 The dance-poem drama Picture of Vast Lands that lots of people enjoy watching it.A. such beautifulB. such uglyC. so beautifulD. so ugly答案:c解析:句意:歌舞诗剧只此青绿很美,很多人都喜欢看。考查结果状语从句。根据"lots of people enjoy watching it.可知歌舞诗剧很美,所以人们都喜爱看,排除B和D, beautiful形容词作表语,用so修饰形容词。应选C。33> The girl is a nice girl we all want to help her.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to答案:A解析:句意:这个女孩是一个那么好的女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她。此题主要考查结果状语从句。A, suchthat ”很以至于;B, tooto "太反而不;C, so.that "很以至于。D, enough; to足够了。结合题意可知,这是一个很好的女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她,因此排除B项。又 因为such + a +形容词+可数名词单数是固定用法,说明'多么,so后面只能直接跟形容词或副词簿nough跟 形容词或副词要后置,因此排除C、D项。应选A。34、 The math problem is difficult nobody can work it out.A. too, toB. very, toC. so, thatD. such, that答案:c解析:句意:这道数学题太难了以至于我们中谁也做不出来。考查结果状语从句连词。sothat如此以至于,修饰形容词;tooto太而不能,to后接动词原形, suchthat如此以至于,修饰名词;根据"nobody can work it out.可知,这里是句子,故用连词连接句子,11 排除A/B选项;difficult是形容词,修饰形容词用so,应选C。35、 It's good advice I/ll accept it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. a so; thatD. such a; that答案:B解析:句意:这是个如此好的建议以致于我会接受它。考查结果状语从句。so+adj.+a/an+名词单数+that如此以致于;such+a/an+adj名词单数+that如此以致于。 根据"good advice可知,advice是不可数名词,不加冠词a/an,应选B。36、 Little Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is lovely all of us like him very much.A. too; toB. neither; norC. so; thatD. such; that答案:c解析:句意:小鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌,而且他很可爱,我们都非常喜欢他。考查连词的用法。tooto太而不,其中to后接动词原形,所以排除A项;neithernor既不也不,可连接两个并列的成分,所以排除B项;s。that/suchthat如止匕以至于,其中s。后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,that引导结果状语从句。lovely可爱的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,这里应用 sothat。应选C。37、He went there early he got a good seat.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to答案:c解析:句意:他去得那么早,结果找到了一个好座位。考查固定词组。A. such; that如此 以至于;B. too; to太而不能;C,so; that如此 以至于;D. enough; to 足够去做;选项A.suc做名词短语+that,所以排除。根据后文是从句,所以排除B、Do early为形容词。故 选C。小提示:such that 和 so that 区别:121)、such that和so that连接的从句不同 suchthat:"如此以致,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,与sothat意思相同,但用法不同。双语例句:He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break .他们也许能帮助你照看孩子,这样你就可以休息了。2)、such that和so that后所接词性不同so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。双语例句:It was so cold outside that we had to stop the game.外面太冷了以至于我们不得不停止比赛。They are such good students that the teacher likes them.他们都是好学生,老师很喜欢们。3)、such that和so that后名词修饰词不同如果such后边的名词是由many、much、few、little等词修饰的话,那么不用such,而使用so。双语例句:He is such a little boy that he can't lift the box.他是这么小的小小孩,提不到那个箱子。He ran so quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him.他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。38> The soldiers were tired they could hardly keep their eyes open after a long journey.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; that答案:B解析:句意:士兵们走了很长一段路,累得眼睛都睁不开了。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,但so后接形容词或副词,such后接名 词或名词性短语。toot。太而不能,后跟短语;第二空后面是个句子,可排除A项。tired劳累的,形容词; 根据句意结构,应选B。39、He offered useful advice that people disagreed.A. such; a fewB. such; fewC. such; littleD. such; a little答案:B13解析: 句意:他提供如此有用的建议,以至于很少有人不同意。a few一些,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词; little很少的,修饰不可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词people,结合句意,他提 供的是有用的建议,因此很少有人不同意,故用few。应选B。40、He is young he can't go to school.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that答案:D解析:句意:他太小了,不能上学。考查固定结构。so/suchthat"引导结果状语从句;so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词或名词性短语。as.as 和一样;tooto太而不能,表否认。根据he can't go to school.可知是结果状语从句,young (年轻的) 是形容词,需用so修饰,应选D。41> The trip is enjoyable, but there are many people we can't find a good place to eat.A. enough; toB. too; toC. so; thatD. too; that答案:c解析:句意:这次旅行很愉快,但是人太多了以至于我们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。考查结果状语从句。enoughto足够去做;tooto太以至于不能;sothat太以至于。分析句子 可知,"由于人太多导致找不到吃饭的好地方这一结果,因此此句为结果状语从句,排除D。A选项enough 修饰形容词放在形容词后,to后跟动词原形,分析句子结构,故排除;根据第二个空后面表达的是否认的含义。 应选C。42、 Mrs. Green is good teacher she always makes her classes interesting.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so a; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析: 句意:格林太太是个好老师,她总是使她的课堂有趣。14 考查结果状语从句和such和so的区别。such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单数+that二so+形容词/副词+a/an+名 词+that,表示如此以至于”,根据good teacher好老师可知,空格后直接跟可数名词单数,应选D。小提示:易错分析:此题要明确so和such的区别,so+形容词/副词+a/an+名词,而such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单 数。43、This girl loves math she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to havemeals.A. so thatB. so much thatC. and soD. so much so that答案:B解析:句意:这个女孩是如此的喜欢数学以致于她会花一整天的时间解数学题而忘记了吃饭。考查结果状语从句。so that以便;so much that如此多以致于;and so因此;so much so that如此多以便。根据 后文“she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to have meals.”可知是如此喜欢数学 以致于o应选B。44、 Benny, monitor of our class, is such honest boy that we all trust him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B解析:句意:我们班的班长,本尼,是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开始 的单词前;the定冠词,表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表示是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都 信任他,such后面接名词,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,honest是元音音素开始的单词,用an。应选B。45、 He has a huge body that this coat doesn't fit him well.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案:c解析: 句意:他有如此庞大的身躯以至于这件大衣不适合他。15 so如此;very很,非常;such如此;too太。这句话中使用了句型such a/an+形容词+名词+that如此以至 于,引导结果状语从句,故应选A。so的句型应该是so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。46> I was tired I went to bed as soon as I ate the supper.A. too; toB. in order; toC. so; thatD. though; to答案:c解析:句意:我太累了,一吃完晚饭就上床睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。tooto,太而不能,to后加动词原形;in order to为了,后接动词原形;sothat, 如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句,不和t。搭配。空二后是句子,并且 分析句意可知,空处的词应是引导结果状语从句,应用sothat。应选C。47> Mr. Black shared creative idea with us that we achieved a great success in the end.A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a答案:D解析:句意:布莱克先生与我们提供了这样一个创意,我们最终取得了巨大的成功。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat如此以至于又idea是可数名词单数,so和such的区别为so adj.a/an n. = such a/an adj. n应选 Do48> Its a cool shirt you should buy it at once.A. very; thatB. such;thatC. so;that答案:B解析:句意:这件衬衫很酷,你应该马上买。考查状语从句。very非常;suchthat如此 以致 ;sothat如此 以致 根据"It's .a cool shirtyou should buy it at once",可知,衬衫很酷所以应该马上买,用so/suchthat引导结果状语从句。so后边可加形容 词或副词,而such后要用名词,这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带;根据空一后的"a cool shirt可知, 空一用such,是such a+adj.+可数名词单数。应选B。49、There are interesting books in our library that I don't know first.16A. so many; what to readB. so much; which to readC. so many; which to readD. so much; what to read答案:c解析:句意:我们图书馆有那么多有趣的书,我不知道该先读哪一本。考查不定代词以及“疑问词+动词不定式的用法。s。many这么多,修饰可数名词复数;so much这么多,修饰 不可数名词;what to read 读什么;which to read 读哪一本。根据"There are.interesting books in our library that I don't knowfirst.”可知,本句为so.that引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于”,books为可数名词复 数形式,此处应用 many 修饰;又由"There are.interesting books in our library that I don't knowfirst.”可知,止匕 处表示不知道从这么多书中先选哪一本读,用疑问词+动词不定式结构"which to read”,表示读哪一本。故 选Co50> Julia was angry at what her husband was doing that she walked out and shut the door.A. veryB. tooC. soD. such答案:c解析:句意:茱莉亚对她丈夫那样的做法是如此地生气,以至于她走出去,并且关上门。考查so.that用法。very非常;too太,也;so如此;such如此,这样的。根据空格后的形容词angry可知本 题考查词组sothat如此以至于o应选C。小提示:such that和so that的区别:二者that后面都可跟一个表示结果的状语从句,表示如此以至于。但是, such that中such后跟名词,这个名词前可带形容词,也可不带;而so后面跟形容词或者副词。此题空格后是 形容词angry,故判断是用sothat。51、 The movie was sad it made many people cry.A. so, thatB. too, toC. such, thatD. enough, to答案:A解析:句意:这部电影太伤感了,让很多人都哭了。考查连词辨析。l.so+形容词或副词+that+句子:如止匕.以至于.;172.too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太而不能做;3.such+(an/a)+形容词+名词+that+句子:如此以至于.;4.形 容词或副词+enough to do sth.:足够能够做.。sad是形容词,结合句意可知填so, that;选A。52> Qingdao is beautiful seaside city that so many people come to visit it every year.A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a答案:D解析:句意:青岛是个如此美丽的海滨城市,以至于每年都有很多人来游览。suchthat与sothat意思相同,为"如此以至于”,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,so +形容词+a(n)+名词+that ; such + a(n) + 形容词+名词+ that。根据句中“beautiful seaside”,应选 D。小提不:such.that的句型结构可分以下三种:1) such + a(an) + adj. +单数可数名词+that从句;2) such+adj. +复数可 数名词+that从句;3) such + adj. +不可数名词+that从句。注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、 few> little等词所修饰的话,那么不用such而用so。53> They are little sheep we need to take care of them.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to答案:c解析:句意:它们是这么小的羊,我们需要照顾它们。考查suchthat引导结果状语从句。so/suchthat者B表示如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形 容词/副词,such修饰名词;tooto太而不能;enoughto.足够做某事。根据"we need to take care of them是句子可知,排除BD;此处修饰的中心词是名词sheep,用such。应选C。54、 Lucy, you look tired. What's wrong? I was busy I didn't go to bed until 2 a.m. last night.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. as; as答案:c解析:句意:一一露西,你看起来很累。怎么了?一一我昨天晚上很忙,以致凌晨两点钟才唾觉。18 考查so.that引导结果状语从句。tooto."太而不能,to后跟动词或动词短语;enoughto"足够 去做,to后跟动词或动词短语;so.that.”如此以致,that后跟从句;as.as”和一样。根据句 子结构及语境可知,露西看起来很累,因为她太忙以致凌晨两点钟才睡觉。所以,此处应用sothat引导结 果状语从句。应选C。55、He is tall that he the apples.A. very; to pickB. so; to pickC. very; can pickD. so; can pick答案:D解析:句意:他个子很高,能摘到苹果。考查副词的用法。very很、非常,副词;so很、这样,副词;to pick采摘,动词不定式结构;can pick能够摘, 情态动词can与动词原形,可作谓语。根据句子结构可知,第一空应用so与题干中的that构成词组:sothat,表示如此以至于,其中so后接形容词或副词,that后接结果状语从句。根据句子结构可知, 这里应用can pick作谓语。应选D。56> Peter is clever he can work out the problem in five minutes.A. too.toB. such.thatC. as.asD. so.that答案:D解析:句意:peter如此聪明以至于他能在五分钟内解决这个问题。考查固定句式。A. too足太而不能;B. suchthat如此以至于;C.as.as和某人或某物一样;D.so/hat如此以至于。根据题干可知第二空后是宾语从句,排除AC;第一空后是形容词,such本身是形容 词用来修饰名词,排除B项;此处用so+形容词+that从句结构。应选D。57、He ate so fast he felt uncomfortable a代er the meal.A. forB. asC. thatD. after答案:c解析:句意:他吃得太快了,以至于饭后感到很不舒服。考查结果状语从句。for为,为了; as因为,由于;that那个;after在之后。根据后面he felt uncomfortable19答案:A解析:句意:这是如此无聊的书以至于我不能继续读下去。考查状语从句。suchthat如止匕以至于 ;sothat如止匕以至于 ;as.as像一样。a boring book是名词短语,第一空用such来修饰表示“如此"I couldn't go on reading it是结果,用that引出结果状语 从句。应选A。5> It's a popular song that most people can sing it.A. soB. suchC. quiteD. very答案:B解析:句意:这是一首非常流行的歌以致于大多数人都能唱。考查副词辨析。so如此;such如此;quite相当;very非常。so/suchthat均表示如止匕以致于”,但so 修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。此题中被修饰成分是song是名词,因此应填such,应选B。6、 The story was interesting everyone would like to listen to it.A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; thatD. so; that答案:D解析:句意:这个故事是如此的有趣以至于每个人都喜欢听它。考查状语从句。tooto太而不能,(to后跟动词原形构成不定式);enough to足够可以做 (to后跟动词原形构成不定式);suchthat如此以至于;so.that如此以至于。第二空后是整句,故CD符合题意。so修饰形容词或者副词;such修饰名词。因为interesting是形容词,应选D。小提示:so.that.与such.that的区另U:so +adj.adv. +that 从句;so +adj. +aan n单数 + that 从句;so +adj.(数量词 manymuchfewlittle) +n. + that 从句;such (aan) +adj. n. +that 从句.after the meal.可知,此句是结果状语从句,结构为sothat,应填that,应选C。58、 Beth is shy girl that she is always afraid in public.I think she should talk to her friends first.A. a such; speakB. such a; of speakingC. a so; speakD. so a; of speaking答案:B解析:句:一Beth是如此害羞的女孩以至于她总是害怕在公众场合说话。一我认为她首先应该对她朋友讲话。原句中girl为可数名词单数,使用句型such+a(n)+adj.+n.或so+adj.+a(n)+n.;故排除A、C> D;第二个空考查be afraid of doing sth.害怕干某事。应选B。59、 The boy was excited that he couldn't help crying.A. soB. tooC. enoughD. quite答案:A解析:句意:这个男孩如此的兴奋,以至于忍不住哭了起来。考查固定搭配。so如此;too太;enough足够地;quite相当。sothat表示"如此以至于引导结果状语 从句。应选A。60> It is day that we all want to have a picnic.A. so goodB. such a goodC. too good答案:B解析:句意:这是如此好的一天,我们都想去野餐。考查so和such的区别。so/suchthat引导结果状语从句,所以排除C;此处修饰核心词单数名词day,应该 用such,应选Bo61> He was so angry about had happened he left without a word.A. that;thatB. what;whatC. that; whatD. what;that答案:D20解析:句意:对于发生的事他是如此的生气,以至于他没有说一句话就走了。根据sothat如此一以至于一,排除 B/C;根据发生的什么,疑问词引导的宾语从句;应选D62> We should try to learn as much as possible we can face all the challenge (挑战)with confidence (自信).A. soB. so thatC. ifD. but答案:B解析:句意:我们应该尽可能多地学习,这样我们才能自信地面对所有的挑战。考查连词辨析。so 因此,并列连词,连接两个并列句,表示因果关系;so that 为了,结果是,这样,从 属连词,引导目的和结果状语从句;if如果,附属连词,引导条件状语从句;but但是,并列连词,连接两个 并列句,表示转折关系。根据句意可知前句是后句的结果,应选B。63、 The movie Nezha is educational I want to see it again.A. so;thatB. such;thatC. too; to答案:A解析:句意:哪吒这部电影是如此的有教育意义以至于我想再看一遍。考查连词辨析。s。that和suchthat都是如此以至于的意思,so后修饰形容词或副词,句型是so+形 容词或副词+that从句;such后修饰名词,句型是:such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句;toot。这一结构意为"太以至于不能,后面跟动词原形,题目中 第二个空后是句子,因此C不对;第一个空后educational是形容词,应用so.that结构,应选A。64> He was happy he couldn't help laughing.A. too, toB. such, thatC. so, thatD. too, that答案:c解析:句意:他很高兴以至于忍不住笑了起来。too+adj+to do意为"太以至于不能",to后要加动词原形,不能用在此句中,排除A,没有too.that结构,排除D。suchthat和so.that均意为“如此以至于,但用法有区别,21 such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词,so后面可接形容词,副词或分词,本句中 happy"开心的是一个形容词,用sothat结构,应选C。65> The mooncakes are delicious he wants to eat another.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. as; as答案:c解析:句意:这些月饼太好吃了,以致于他想再吃一块。考查sothat引导的结果状语从句。tooto太以至于不能;enoughto足够的去做;so.that如 此以至于;as.as 和一样o 根据 delicious 和“he wants to eat another”可知,此处使用 so.that.,表示月饼太好吃了,以致于还想再吃一块。应选C。66> Anna was sad she didn't want to eat anything.A. too, toB. such, thatC. so , that答案:C解析:句意:Anna如此难过,以致于她不想吃任何东西。考查连词辨析。tooto太 而不能;suchthat如此以致于;so.that如此以致于。根据"Anna wassad . she didn't want to eat anything”可知,如此难过以致于不想吃东西,修饰形容词sad,要用so.that引导结 果状语从句,应选C。67、 Dr. Zhong Nansha