高中英语2022高考热点新冠疫情考点汇总 （英语高频词+七选五+语法填空与写作）.docx

2022高考英语新冠疫情考点汇总（一）疫情相关高频词新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus /k8,r9un9J valarQs/肺炎：pneumonia /nju/msonls/新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus /novel coronavirus- caused pneumonia奥密克戎：Omicron /8O 'malkrDn/； 美 /1 a:m8kra:n/方舱医院：makeshift hospital> temporary hospital零号病人：patient zero无病症感染者：asymptomatic carrier健康码：health QR code绿码：Green Code黄码：Yellow Code红码:Red Code核酸检测:Nucleic acid test居家隔离：Isolation> quarantine动态清零：dynamic zero-Covidv policy、whack-a-mole game（外媒）全域静态管理：citywide static management药品和疫苗研发：drug and vaccine development采样：sample阳性：positive阴性：negative确诊病例：confirmed case疑似病例：suspected case重症患者：patients in critical condition病死率：fatality rate密切接触者：close contact接受医学观察：be under medical observation隔离：quarantine I' kwDrsnti: n/潜伏期：incubation /1 iqkju1 belJn/ period人传人：human-1o-human transmission飞沫传播：droplet /1 drDplst/ transmission发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /lkju:t / respiratory / r©1 splratrl / infection symptom 输入性病例：imported case输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例二代病例：secondary infection case二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染：asymptomatic /lelslmpta'mffitlk/ infection隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显病症的病例疫情防控：epidemic /iepl 'demlk/ prevention and control口罩：（face） mask防护月艮：protective clothing /suits护目镜：goggles一次性手套：disposable gloves医疗物资：medical supplies疫苗：vaccine国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern （PHEIC）封城：the lockdown of a city应急医院：makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response国家卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission （NHC）（二）应该怎么预防？1. Put on a mask when you get out.出 戴口罩。2. Stay at home.待在家里。3. Open the window for 25 minutes every day.每天开窗通风 25 分钟左右。4. Use 75% alcohol or the 84 disinfectant to disinfect when you come home.回家用 75%的酒精或者84消毒液消毒。75% alcohol 75%的酒精 the 84 disinfectant 84 消毒剂 disinfect 消毒（三）我们该怎么做？1. Open the window to ensure good room ventilation.翻开窗户, 保证室内通风。2. Avoid going to crowded places.防止人群密集的地方。3. Wash your hands more often.勤洗手4. Wear a protective mask when you go out.出 戴口罩。5. If you feel ill, seek help from doctors.如果感觉生病了,去看医生。（四）“在家上课”用英文怎么说？“在家上课”实际是在家上“线上课程"，take online courses比方:Kids will take online courses at home to prevent the transmission of the virus. 孩子们在家上课以防病毒传染。（五）“无私奉献”用英文怎么说？selfless devotion selfless无私的self是自己，less是少，无私的人总是很少想到自己 devotion 奉献例句：She will be remembered for her selfless devotion.人们将铭记她对战役的无私的 奉献。Every nurse and doctor deserve our respect!每一位医生护士都值得我们的尊敬！Keep going, China!加油，中国！（六）“停课不停学”用英文怎么说？1 .ensuring learning undisrupted when classes are disrupted2 .Keep learning in spite of staying out of school3 .Suspend classes without stopping teaching and learning4 .Suspended classes, ongoing learning5 . Class is suspended, but learning is ongoing6 .Going on learning while not going to school2022高考英语新冠疫情考点练习班级 考号 姓名 总分一、新冠疫情一一语法填空We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr.Li Wenliang.Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried 1 (warn) fellow medics of 2 novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan, died earlyon Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital 3(confirm) in a statement released on4 (it) official Weibo account. "Our hospital' s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was 5 (unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight6 the coronavirus epidemic, “ the statement read, 7 (add) “He diedat 2:58 a. m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful. ”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away, “ the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China' s version of Twitter. "We deeply regret and mourn Li' s 8 (die).”Dr. Li is a hero, 9 will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all thecourageous doctors and 10 (nurse) fighting in the front line.二、新冠疫情一阅读七选五How to Keep Yourself Safe from New Virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China'sWuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days.1:Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.2, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissuesCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3 Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15seconds. Before eating and after using the toilet After returning home After touching trash or garbage After coming into contact with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune system and exercise regularly Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections. Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.4. Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection. Avoid close contact with people.who have flu or cold-like symptoms. 5. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A.If your hands are not visibly dirtyB.Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD.Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF.If you, re not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG.To prevent catching the infection, here, s what you can do三、书面表达假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关上海新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)的 情况。请你给Amy回信，内容包括：L新型冠状病毒简况；2 .应对措施；3 .是否有信心战胜病毒。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。附：参考答案1. to warn2. the3. confirmed4. its5. unfortunately6. against7. adding8. death9. who10. nurses二、GFCEB三、Dear Amy,It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about the novel coronavirus in Shanghai. I am writing to tell you about this.Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Shanghai, the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, fighting the epidemic together.At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.As many Chinese say, “Come on, Shanghai, , we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic!Yours,Li Hua