冲刺2022年高考英语真题重组模拟卷一（考试版）（新高考地区专用）.docx

冲刺2022年高考真题+模拟题重组卷（新高考地区专用）01英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分） 考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man?A. A student.B. A librarian.C. A job hunter.2. Where arc the speakers?A. In an apartment.B. In a classroom.C. In a factory.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Choosing a new suit.B. Learning to send an email.C. Preparing for an inten iew.4. What does the woman imply?A. For the first time the team has become the league champion.B. The team did a good job again this time.C. The team has little chance to win this time.5. What will the man probably do to slay warm?A. Use a blanket.B. Turn on （he heater.C. Drink some hot chocolate.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。6. What do wc know about the camping area?A. It's totally free.B. It's a little cold.C. It's very crowded.7. How long was the man gone for?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10小题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and salesperson. B. Friends.C. Salesperson and customer.9. What docs the man value most when choosing a phone?A. Reliability.B. Speed.C. Price.10. What does the man mainly use his phone for?A. Surfing the Internet.B. Playing games.C. Watching movies.听下面一段较长对话，回答11、12、13小题。How many kinds of sharks are there according to the woman?A. About 80.B. Nearly 420.C. Over 500.11. What did the woman find more fascinating about sharks?A. How big they arc.B. How scary they are.C. How old their species is.12. Why do sharks break and lose a lot of teeth?A. They bite too hard.B. They eat too much food.C. They often fight with each other.听下面一段较长对话，回答以14、15、16、17小题。13. What is the conversation mainly about?C. Using fires.C. Over 8600.C. Size of a sports field.C. Saving humans.A. Fighting fires.B. Detecting fires.14. How many fires did California have in 2020?A. Around 50.B. About 400.15. What size of fire can the new satellites discover?A. Size of a car.B. Size of a plane.16. What is the woman's main concern?A. Saving animals.B. Saving the trees.听下面一段独白，回答18、19、20小题。17. What did Catlin Powers find through her research?A. People used the stoves less often.B. Outdoor air pollution was not that serious.C. Indoor air pollution was related to the way of cooking.D. An increasing number of trees were cut down every year.18. According to Powers and Frank, what might be the solution to the problem?A. Taking advantage of greener energy.B. Building a base in the Himalayas.C. Depending on animal waste for fuel.D. Finding land covered with forests.19. Which of the following is special about the cooker designed by Powers' team?A. It was resistant to water.B. It was easy to pack and move.C. It worked well on rainy days.D. It looked like a pot or a pan.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题:每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A（2021,新高考 I 卷）Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel （旅 社）.The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to slay in a central location （位置）with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation fbr where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in （he city, and fbr good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fbn atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel fbr you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events fbr guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you're looking fbr cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful fiirnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.20. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. Comfort.B.Security.C. Price.D.Location.21. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A. Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and HostelDes Artistes.22. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. Il charges for Wi-Fi.D. Il's inconveniently located.B（2021,新高考 H 卷）I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo, Paris for 11 years. Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs that have ever been bom here. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home.I've got two children-the younger one, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers an iving - but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow. I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk.As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during (he day, but when we were asleep wc had to contain them in a large room, otherwise they'd get up to mischief. We'd come down in the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there to help. We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up “tiger milk", washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors.When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go. It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there.I'm not sad about it. I'm hands-on with (hem every day at the zoo, and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them.23. Why did the author bring (he liger cubs home?A. To ensure their sunival.B. To observe their differences.C. To teach them life skills.D. To let them play with his kids.24. What do the underlined words “get up to mischief mean in paragraph 3?A.Behave badly.B.Lose their way.C.Sleep soundly.D. Miss their mom.25. What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Costly.D. Risky.26. Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo?A. They frightened the children.B. They became difficult to contain.C. They annoyed the neighbours.D. They started fighting each other.C(2021湖北一模)As a self-described military brat (小家伙),Kathryn Miller has always loved the armed forces. In the summer of 2020, Miller teamed up with her friend Kailyn Rowland to create a documentary for National Historj- Day, a nonprofit organization that holds an annual contest for students. Their documentary. Women at West Point: Breaking Barriers of the Long Gray Line, tells the story of the first women who graduated from West Point in 1980.In March, Miller and Rowland were announced (o have been selected fbr a Special Recognition of Champions Award as ''individuals who have made exceptional contributions to women in the Anny” "What we did was never for an award or for recognition; it was about sharing (he story of these women, so to receive the award was really special,n Miller said.Miller and Rowland spent countless hours working on their documentary, reaching out to the 62 women of the class of 1980 and interviewing more than 25 percent of them. "This was hours and hours of research and interviews/' Miller said, 44We did Face Times with the women, we met in person, we called them, and so we had so much information, so many news articles going back 40 years. "Miller, whose mom was a veteran （老兵）and dad was a teacher at the United States Military Academy, lived in West Point as a child. "I always saw female cadets （学员）， and it always seemed like, 'Oh, boys and girls, that's completely normal, 4so it was such a shock to me when I realized that girls didn't always have that opportunity. 4tWhiIe making this documentary, Miller also realized her love fbr sharing other people's stories. "I came to realize how much power there is in getting the story right, ushc said, “And we were able to experience the gratitude from these women for sharing their stories and showing them that the younger generation really appreciates the doors they opened for us.27. What's Kathryn Miller's purpose of creating the documentary?A. To express her love for the armed forces.B. To win first place in （he competition.C. To introduce the first female graduates of West Point.D. To encourage girls to study at West Point.28. What docs paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The gains from making the documentary.B. The challenges the creators met.C. The ways of contacting those women.D. The effort behind the documentary.29. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Miller's parents used to teach military aftairs.B. Women used to have little access to militaiy education.C. Studying in West Point is challenging fbr women now.D. Young people nowadays care little about those stories.30. Which of the following best describes Kathryn Miller?A. Pass沁nate.B. Modest.C. Humorous.D. Ambitious.D（2020 年，新高考 I 卷）According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions（份），it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To lest the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly（外表上）participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, （hey took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to （he first test: the parlicipants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to cat more, so will 1. Call it the "I'll have what she's having'' effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot. I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?31. What is the recent study mainly about?A. Food safety.B. Movie viewership.C. Consumer demand.D. Eating behavior.32. What does the underlined word “beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Big eaters.B. Overweight persons.C. Picky eaters.D. Tall thin persons.33. Why did ihe researchers hire the actor?A. To see how she would affect the participants.B. To lest if （he participants could recognize her.C. To find out what she would do in the two tests.D. To study why she could keep her weight down.34. On what basis do wc “adjust the influence'' according to the last paragraph?A. How hungry we are.B. How slim we want to be.C. How we perceive others.D. How wc feci about the food.第二节（共5小题:每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。（2020,新高考 I 卷）Some individuals arc born with a gift for public speaking.36. Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here arc some principles you must master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you fbcus on the “public”at the expense of thespeaking.11 37. Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.Even （he most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact,most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one.38.Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.39. And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.40. It's rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer. uOn the other hand, you probably can'l count the times that you've thought, ""Vm glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! ”So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It's better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in （heir seats waiting for your speech finally to end.A. Do the opposite.B. You want to be an effective public speaker.C. You don't need to apologize fbr a minor slip.D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.E.Thc objective of most speeches is to benefit the audienceF.Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listenersG.However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题:每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。（ 2022山东日照一模）Ms. Salomon had only been working at Sainsbury's for a year when she was diagnosed（诊断）with A