四川省雅安中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

雅安中学高二英语月考题全卷总分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一局部 听力共两节；总分值20分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like during the weekend?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.2. When does the film finish?A. At 10:15.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.3. Where could the speakers most likely be?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket. , C. In the man's house.4. What was wrong with the woman?A. She nearly had an accident.B. She knocked into a taxi. C. She is sick.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An e-mail.B. A company.C. An old workmate.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Roommates.B. Workmates.C. Neighbors.7. What does the woman say about the underground?A. It's less reliable than the bus. B. It's not as much fun as driving.66 .Her 表演) was technically brilliant but lacked feeling.67 .Scientists have made a b in their treatment of that disease.68 .The (产量)in this factory is going up in leaps and bounds.69 .The driver is f to drive because he caused two deaths in the accident yesterday.70 .The chameleon 变色龙) changes colour to match its s.第三节(共10小题;每题L5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? 71 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 72 (actual) caught fire and burned.Now, years later, this river is one of 73 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 74 even a few months.lt took years of work 75 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 76 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 77 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix immediately?While there are 78 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 79 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted ri ver. Just be 80 (patience). 第四局部 写作共两节，总分值35分第一节 短文改错共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师,要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起)不计分。I always wanted to be great scientist. I had these dreams of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds of people. Unfortunate, I was never very good at chemistry at school and the teacher used to getting very angry with me. After a while, I decided I would become an inventor and designed an only product which would become a household name. My parents were quite encouraged, but told me to be a little more realistic. A few weeks late, I had a clever idea for a pen that would write with upside down. To my disappointment, a friend of me pointed out it was not a new discovery.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华，方案暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组 织将在英国举办夏令营，欢送各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1 .自我介绍包括英语能力）；2 .参加意图学习英文、介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3 .希望获准。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二英语参考答案选择题：120听力（每题1.5分）；2040阅读理解（每题2分）；4160完形填空（每题1.5分）。1234567891011121314151617181920BABACBCACACABBCBCACB2122232425262728293031323334353637383940CABCDCDAABBBACDEGBFA4142434445464748495051525354555657585960BCADCBDBDACABACDDCAB第二节：单词填空：10分）B. resources 62. optimistic63.permitting 64.construction65.involvesB. performance 67.breakthrough 68.production 69.forbidden70.surroundings第三节：语法填空15分）71.was72.actually73.the74.or75.to reduce76.cleaner78.amazing 79.changes 8O.patient第四局部：写作（35分）第一节：短文改错：（10分）I always wanted to be 八 great scientist. I had these dreams of discovering a new drug that would save thealifeof hundreds of people.Unfortunate, I was never very good at chemistry at school and the teacher used to livesU nfortunatelygetting very angry with me. After a while, I decided I would become an inventoranddesignedan only productgetdesignwhich would become a household name. My parents were quiteencouraged, but told me to be a little more thatencouragingrealistic. A few weekslate,I had a clever idea for a pen that would write upside down. To my laterdisappointment, a friend of me pointed out it was not a new discovery.mine第二节书面表达参考范文Dear Sir or MadamThe other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aiming at students from around the world, and I'm interested to participate in it.Fm Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager, I'm interested in making friends with kids of my age from around the world. At the same time, I want to improve my English during the six weeks. Your camp will provide a good chance for me to learn English well and know a lot about rOther countries. Whats more, I will tell them something about China by communicating with people from other countries.I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp.Looking forward to your reply.Regards,Li Hua答案解析：A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了四位青少年的善举。21. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的 John Michael Thomas decided to honor. . cancer 可知，John 修建孔雀喷泉是为了纪念已故的朋友。22. A 解析：细节理解题。根据 Barrett England, 13, Utah 局部中的 He would collect and repair used bikes and donate （捐赠）them to the shop.可知,Barrett收集并修理二手车,然后将其捐赠给Karma Bike Shop。23. B解析：推理判断题。根据文中四人的故事可知，他们都在为身边的人做善事。B作者在中国学习汉语，进步很快，不到一年就通过了五级汉语水平考试。24. C 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的 I only knew a few of the 150 words tested in the I1SK 1 可知, 作者刚来中国时汉语水平很差。25. D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的 So my progress would slow down greatly. However, it turned out that I was totally wrong.可知，作者当时觉得自己每天的交谈很愉快，所以后面的进步可能会变慢，可后来发生 的事情让作者意识到自己错了，所以作者的意思是她后来进步很快。26. C 解析：写作意图题。根据第四段的.I spent about seven months reading the first 35 pages, but. I managed to read about 150 pages.可知，作者是想说她学中文学得很快。27. D解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲作者在中国学中文学得很快，她强调了语言环境的 重要性。C本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事。28. A 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的 A two- foot- long spike sticks out of her side. r. the spike punctured（刺）through the sharkJ s stomach.可知，这条鲨鱼非常不幸,因为误食了一根两英尺长的钓鱼器械而 被刺穿肠胃，应选A项。29. A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的 Sea World sends a 12-person team from its rescue center to where the shark was discovered可知，该机构派遣了一支由十二人组成的救援小组来到发现鲨鱼的地点，所以A项说法 正确。30. B 解析：推理判断题<> 由第四段中的 A week after her operation, Long offers the shark a small, dead fish. The animal refuses to eat.可知，Long应该是感到非常担忧，应选B项。31. B解析：标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了一条受伤的鲨鱼得到救助的故事，故用B项作为标题最恰当。D本文介绍了机器人与人共同充当“捡货人。32. B考查细节理解根据第一段和第三段可知选Bo33. A考查细节理解 根据第五段可知选A。34. C考查细节理解根据第九段Our fingers are incredibly flexible可知选C。35. D考查主旨大意根据第二段第一句和倒数第二段可知选D。 七选五：36. E 解析： 根据下句 Her family was shocked because nursing was not a respected profession.可 知，E项“随着南丁格尔慢慢长大，她决定要当一名护士符合该处语境。37. G 解析：根据上一句中的 she visited hospitals in France, Germany and Ireland and learned everything she could可知，南丁格尔回到英国后已经非常熟悉医院管理方面的知识。38. B 解析：B 项内容与上一句 The hospital left men lying on the floor, and rats were running everywhere. 并列，描述医院的惨状。39. F 解析：根据上一句中的 The doctors wouldn' t listen to Florence 和下一句中的 Florence made changes 可知，划线处在此承上启下，因此F项“那些医生意识到南丁格尔能帮上忙符合该处语境。40. A 解析：根据上一段末句中的 she could set up the Nightingale Training School in London 以及该 段中的cleaner and more cheerful hospitals可知，南丁格尔经过多年的努力使得护理成为了一个令人尊敬的职 业。完形填空 因听力有问题，作者很少能答复老师的问题。有一天他却对老师的提问做出了正确答复，对此老师给出 了积极的鼓励，就是这样简单的三个词的鼓励改变了作者的境遇。41. B解析：由下文作者经常问别人老师说了什么可知，作者虽然耳朵失聪，但却去了一个正常的(normal)学 校。42. C解析：作者身患残疾，无法顺利地跟上同学的学习进度，经常与学校的功课”作斗争(struggled), 常会感到焦虑(anxiety)。43. A解析：参见上题解析。44. D解析：由第一段中提到的我听力有残疾可知，这里是指我的残疾(disability)。45. C解析：前后表示转折关系，用however。同学们都很热心,可是我却担忧46. B解析：由前文提到的“worried”和空后的"I was afraid"可推断，作者是担忧同学们会不会对他不 停的提问而感到厌烦。47. D解析：我担忧同学们取笑我，所以我很少(rarely)去答复老师的问题。48. B解析：根据下文可知，作者的生活发生了变化，因此是改变了作者的处境(situation)。49. D解析：作者经常向同学问老师说了什么，学习也不是很得心应手，这次他自己也不敢相信(believe)他 竟然知道这个问题的答案。50. A解析：由上文“Iwas nervous”可知老师叫我时，我感到紧张，由此可推断出这里表示我有些害怕(fears)。51. C解析：作者读懂了老师的唇语并立即举手，作者深信(convinced)自己的答案是正确的。由下文老师的 反响也能推断出。52. A 解析：前文中的“I was nervous”是提示。53. B解析：一个很平常的课堂正确作答，老师却做出了超乎寻常的反响(response),作者永远不会忘记 (forget)o54. A解析：参见上题解析。55. C解析：一个一般不会答复以下问题的残疾学生第一次举手答复以下问题，并给出了正确答案，此时的老 师很冲动，快乐地大声喊了(cried)出来。56. D解析：作者第一次正确答复以下问题并受到老师的表扬，心中满怀(burst)骄傲。57. D解析：作者给出了正确答案，老师表扬了作者，他的自信(confidence)在增加。58. C解析：老师很欣喜作者能给出正确答案，喊着说出了对他的表扬，这简直难以置信(incredible),但就 是这简单的三个词的表扬改变了作者的生活。59. A解析：老师的鼓励让我信心倍增，我的成绩也在迅速提高(improved),我的受欢送度(popularity)也在 同龄人之间增加。60. B解析：参见上题解析。 语法填空：71. was解析：考查时态。事情发生在1969年，是一个过去的时间，故此处要用一般过去时。72. actually解析：考查词性变换之形容词变为副词。空格处修饰动词caught和burned,故用副词形式 actually。73. the解析：考查定冠词的用法。后面的most outstanding是最高级，其前面要用定冠词the。74. or解析：考查并列连词。句意：但是河流不是几天或几个月就改变了的。a few days和a few months为 并列关系，且此句是否认句，因此要用or连接。75. to reduce解析：考查非谓语动词之动词不定式。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故用t。 reduce。该句结构为It takes+时间+to do sth.。句意：减少工业污染和清理水需要数年的工作。76. cleaner解析：考查形容词比较级。从后面的than可知此处要用比较级，因此要用cleaner。77. that/which解析：考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词为前面的habit。而该定语从句缺少主语，因 此要用that或which引导。78. amazing解析：考查词性转换之动词变为形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词stories。amaze的形容词有两个， 一个是 amazing,另一个是 amazed。修饰物（stories）当然用 amazing。79. changes解析：考查名词复数。前面是定冠词the。因此后面用名词，再由谓语动词are可知此空要用其名 词的复数形式。故填changes。80. patient解析：考查词性转换之名词变为形容词。此处用形容词作be的表语。名词patience （耐心）的形容 词形式是patient （有耐心的）。's more convenient than the bus.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题8. What is the man's opinion about Literature?A. It is hard.B. It is helpful.9. What subject does the woman like most?A. Photography.B. Art History.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题.10. What does the woman want to do this summer?A. Work in a hospital.B. Study at school.11. Where is the man thinking about going this summer?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.12. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Complete school first. B. Get more experience.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Selling CDs to the man.B. Helping the man choose CDs.C. Looking for some new music.14. Why doesn't the man want to buy New Country by Benny?A. He doesn't like Benny. B. He has got one.15. What does the man think of boy bands?A. They're gifted.B. They're creative.16. What will the man do next?A. Choose more CDs. B. Go to the woman's house.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What subject is added this year?A. Comedy.B. Mystery.C. It is interesting.C. Geography.C. Go back home.C. To Italy.C. Find a part-time job.C. He dislikes country music.C. They're untalented.C. Listen to his, new CDs.C. World travel.18. Who is Jenny Paige?A. A children's author.B. A short story writer.C. A writer of travel books.19. What will happen to the first prize winners?A. They will have a chance to travel.B. A $2,000 prize will be given to them.C. Their stories will be published in a magazine.20. When is the deadline?A. September 1.B. September 25.C. October 1.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A-B-C-D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AJohn Michael Thomas, 14, FloridaWhen John Michael Thomas decided to honor his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks（孑雀）.He wanted to build a life-sized peacock fountain（喷泉）in Elizabeth's favorite park in the city. He thought it could be a place for people to relax and be inspired.John Michael raised $52,000 to build the fountain.Barrett England,13,UtahThe wheels began to turn for Barrett England when he heard about Karma Bike Shop, a place where young people can earn a free bike by reading and performing community service.Barrett visited Karma's owner with his idea: He would collect and repair used bikes and donatethem to the shop.He expected to get about 10 donated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.Zachary Blohm,15, WisconsinThe 25- year- old playground at an elementary school near Milwaukee, Wis., was so small that only 70 of its 575 students could play on it at a time.That's when Zachary Blohm saved the day:He and some volunteers built a huge playground.To raise money, Zac planned T- shirt and bake sales, sold tickets and more. He held monthly money- raising events for more than a year. Overall, he collected $130,000-enough to finish his project.Jack Zimmerman, 16,New JerseyFor some people, finding a meal is as simple as opening the refrigerator. For more than 366,000 hungry kids in New Jersey, it's not that easy.That fact didn't sit well with Jack Zimmerman, who organized a drive to lessen childhood hunger inhis state. His goal: create 40,000 packaged meals that could be donated to those in need.On game day, Jack and his volunteers started their work. After the final count, the team had packaged 47,124 meals一wellabove Jack's goal.21. The peacock fountain was built in a parkA. to inspire peopleC. in memory of a teenager22. What did Barrett do for Karma Bike Shop?A. He donated bikes to it.C. He helped it win customers.23. What do the four people have in common?A. They're top students.C. They like various public activities.In the four months since I last posted articles on my blog,B for the love of animalsD. to encourage a cancer suffererB , He repaired bikes there.D. He offered a reading service there.B They care about others.D. They're money raisers for the poor.BI've been spending a lot of time studyingChinese.I wanted to pass the HSK.From the beginning of my program, the HSK was the end goal of my Chinese learning this year.Luckily, I passed it and now I have one and a half months to go home and stay with my family.It's really exciting to learn Chinese in an environment where I can study very fast.What's more, I can see my own progress in different ways.When I got here eight and a half months ago, I only knew a few of the 150 words tested in the HSK 1 .However,until nowj've taken and passed the 2500-word HSK 5.I remember a time around January.! thought my Chinese had reached the point where I was comfortable in my day- to- e conversations I can have now far surpass（超过）the ones I was having in January.Today I hit a language- learning landmark that was particularly exciting for me： I finished reading HcirryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone in Chinese.lt might not seem that exciting, but it was for me because it's the first full book I've