中考英语作文要点.doc

中考英语作文技巧与要点作文万能模板一、阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实二、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）In recent days， we have to face I problem-A， which is becoming more and more serious. First， -（说明的现状）Second， -（举例进一步说明现状）Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， -（解决方法一）。 For another -（解决方法二）。 Finally， -（解决方法三）。Personally， I believe that -（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， Im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because -（带来的好处）。三、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）.说明事物现状 .事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） .你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First -（的优点之一）。 Besides -（的优点之二）。But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -（的第一个缺点）To make matters worse，-（的第二个缺点）Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore，I would like to -（我的看法）（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， -（对前景的预测）四、现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，）Recently _，what amazes us most is_，it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there，_.For one thing_，for another_.In Conclusion_.五、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.。. （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.（列出23个赞成的理由）第3段：However， the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. Whats more.。. In addition.。.（列出23个反对的理由）结论：第4段：Personally speaking， the advantages overweigh the disadvantages， for it will do us more harm than good， so I support it.（个人观点）2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others， however， argue that B is much better. Personally， I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that 。. Another reason is that.。.（赞同A的原因）第3段： Of course， B also has advantages to some extent.。. （列出12个B的优势）结论：第4段： But if all these factors are considered， A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above， we may finally draw the conclusion that 。.（得出结论） 3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student， I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）正文：第2段：First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.（列出23个赞成或反对的理由）结论：第3段：In conclusion， I believe that.。. （照应第1段，构成“总分总”结构）4.“How to”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem， but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。. Finally.。.（列出23个解决此类问题的办法）结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.。.（强调解决此类问题的根本方法）附加1一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分：Ladies and gentlemen， May I have your attention， please？ I have an announcement to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and dont be late.结束语部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all. Thank you.附加2一、作文开篇句选择1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ 。Some people suggest that_。2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct inmany cases even today.3.现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today， _， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， _ Second，_。 What makesthings worse is that_。4.现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is common to _。 Many people like _because _。 Besides，_。5.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来，Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person.Some people say that _。To them，_。7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _which is becoming more and more serious.8.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on theirway.9.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10、Recently， the problem of has aroused peoples concern.最近，问题已引起人们的关注。11、Nowadays，（overpopulation） has become a problem we have to face.如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。12、With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为二、作文中间过渡句选择A引出不同观点：1、Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that However，others believe that。人们对的观点因人而异。有些人认为。 然而其他人却认为2、People may have different opinions on人们对可能会有不同的见解。3、Attitudes towards （drugs） vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。4、There are different opinions among people as to关于。 人们的观点大不相同。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward （failure）。对（失败）人们的态度各不相同。6、A lot of people seem to think that很多人似乎认为7、It is commonly believed that / It is a common belief that人们一般认为8、Many people insist that很多人坚持认为B常用过渡词汇1. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等2. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等3. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of on the other side of, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等4. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that another reason is that, thus, so, as a result (of)等5. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等6. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等7. 表推进的过渡语:whats more, on one hand on the other hand, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not onlybut also, besides, furthermore, moreover等8. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等三、 作文结尾词汇In a word, all in all , therefore , As far as I am concerned(至于我、在我看来)，From what has been discussed above（综上所述） ， Personally, I believe that. , For my part, I think. , If we can not take useful means, we may.(如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能), There is no doubt that.(毫无疑问.) , we may reasonably come to the conclusion that(我们自然会得出结论)It is high time that we put an end to.(该是我们停止.的时候了)