2021-2022学年山西省大同市高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a grasp of the subject.A. comprehensiveB. confidentialC. conservative D. compulsory1. Pandas are to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B. sensitive C. relate D. familiarHi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easy D. Forget it2. Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looksquite odd and ridiculous.A. should have done B. need have done C. would have done D. must have doneThe mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt her son wipes his dirty hands.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when3. His brother aims to be of his parents by the time he is twenty.A. innocent B. beneficial C. invisible D. independenta high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of itspopulation is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. WhetherExcuse me, could you tell me the time, please?“Sorry, I don't have a watch with me.A. Thanks a lot.B. What a pity.C. Pm sorry to hear that D. Thanks all the sameWhat does PM 2. 5 mean?Ifs a professional indicating the condition of air pollution.B. markA. numberso heavily involved in fishing. Suddenly, when they're being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people tobe responsible, they9re 7. （little） keen to take it on board.The International Union for the Conservation of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species claimsthat both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an 8. （estimate） 50 to 79 percent population decline overthree generations, or about 75 years. They 9 （target） for their fins （鳍卜 used in shark fin soupa dish in Asiancountries, that's often served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible compared to 10, ofother sharks, which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for “pennies on the dollar”.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短信。信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按照以下格式修改：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A terrible storm took place in a Friday night. The wind was so strong that many trees were brought down. It is eleven o'clock。 Li Ming, one of my best friend, was still not back and his parents were very anxious about them. Half an hour late, the wind stopped, but it was still raining hardly. Li Ming's parents were about to look for him then he came home. Li Ming explained that the storm pushed over big trees as well as electricity poles, blocked the roads and that the bridge had washed away by the floods. Therefore, Li Ming and his classmates had to find another way back. What was even more worse, one of his classmates had a arm hurt. So they took him to the hospital.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假设你是李津，你的笔友Johnson给你写信咨询有关中国女排名将朱婷的信息，请你根据以下提示回信答复。弁姓名朱婷国籍中国出生日期1994年11月19日出生地点河南身高1.95 m体重78 kg团队荣誉1013 World Grand Prix （Silver Medal）1014 World Championship （Silver Medal）1015 World Cup （Gold Medal）个人荣誉Most Valuable Player （4 次）注意：L词数100左右;1 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、A4、C5、B6、D7、A8、D9、C10、D11、A12、B13、D14、C15、A16、B17、A18、B19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、D3、C1、 B2、D3、C4、B1、 A2、C3、D22、 1、 D2、C3、A4、C23、 1、 C2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、D3、B4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、A10、C11、B12、A13、A 14、D15、D 16、C17、B18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. thatunless2. Listingcould/would3. had votedwith/for4. lessestimated5. are targeted 10. those第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、Lin-on2.is一was3.friend一friends4.them一him5.hardly一hard6.then一when7.blocked>blocking8.Abeen washed9去掉 morelO.a>an第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Johnson,I am very glad that you want to know something about Zhu Ting. She was born on November 19,1994, in Henan Province. She became interested in volleyball in the training school and showed a great talent for volleyball. Besides, she has a perfect body with 1.95 m in height and 78 kg in weight. As a result, she plays as an outside hitter for the team. Thanks to her gift, especially her efforts, she has made great progress and already been awarded “Most Valuable Player“ four times. Meanwhile, with team spirit and cooperation, China women火 national volleyball team won two silver medals in 1013 and 1014, and a gold medal in 1015.Yours,Li JinC. term D. item一Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!一Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.A. preserve B. observe C. reserve D. deserveComparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to seeThe prediction from Maya worries residents December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A. if B. that C. whether D. whichBilly Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always the expectations ofmost audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. be bent on D. live up to6. 一 Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?Sorry, honey, I on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina. There are remains of what is thoughtto be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A. was workingB. workC. will be working D. worked7. Among the crises that face humans the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are thereYou seem to be fond of classical music.一 As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A. I don't agreeB. Not reallyC. I couldn't agree moreD. No doubt8. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memory D. place9. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announced B. was announced C. announces D. is announcedThis is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition10. Ifs difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we've actually had that lesson.A. while B. since C. until D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21.（6 分）Even though you can watch a movie on your TV, laptop or iPad these days, great theatres still make going to the movies worth buying a ticket-and sometimes even worth a trip.1. AMC Loews Uptown, Washington, D. C.Local movie critics will tell you “The Uptown" is the best place to see a movie in the Washington, D. C. area. Opened in 1936, it's not a movie theatre, but a movie palace featuring a single screena curved （弧形的卜 70-foot long and 40-foot high screen, one of the largest in the area.2. ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood, Los AngelesThis Hollywood theatre isn't just a place to see stars on screen you might catch a few sitting next to you in the audience. The theatre offers 14 screens with reserved stadium seating （the seats are wider than average）, and the famous Cinerama Dome （全景电影）.3 Tampa Theatre, Tampa, FloridaA classic movie palace designed by famed theatre architect John Eberson, the Tampa landmark was built in 1926. The theatre now shows both new and classic films. Come early to hear the Mighty Wurlitzer theatre organ played before most films.4. Grauman,s Chinese Theatre, Los AngelesIt's not just a movie theatre. It's a Hollywood experience. Opened in 1927, the theatre was known in its early days for lavish （奢华的）Hollywood premieres （首映）and hosting three Academy Award ceremonies. Check out the nearby Hollywood Walk of Fame before watching a movie on the big screen, and when your movie is over, stop by the next-door Kodak Theatre, where the Oscars were once held.1、What do ArcLight Cinemas Hollywood and Grauman,s Chinese Theatre have in common?A. They both hosted the Oscars.B. They were built in the same year.C. They offer presents to customers.D. They are situated in the same city.2、What can we learn about Tampa Theatre?A. It was opened in 1936.B. It has a single curved screen.C. It has an outdoor courtyard.D. It offers Mighty Wurlitzer play.3、What s the text mainly about?A. Famous buildings in the USA.B. Four largest theatres in the world.C. Four theatres worth visiting in America.D. Modern theatres with advanced facilities.22. （8 分）Exactly five years ago, on New Year's Eve, I was invited to a children's ball by a man high up in the business world, who had his connections, his circle of acquaintances, and his close friends. So it seemed as though the children's ball was merely an excuse for the parents to come together and discuss matters of interest to themselves, quite innocently and casually.I was an outsider, and, as I had no special matters to air, I was able to spend the evening independently of the others. There was another gentleman present who like me had just stumbled upon （偶然发现）this affair of domestic happiness. He was the first to attract my attention. His appearance was not that of a man of noble birth. He was tall, rather thin, very serious, and well dressed. Obviously he had no heart for the family celebration. The instant he went off into a corner by himself the smile disappeared from his face, and his thick dark brows knitted into a frown（皱眉）.He knew no one except the host and showed every sign of being bored to death, though bravely keeping the role of thorough enjoyment to the end. Later I learned that he was a provincial, had come to the capital on some important business, had brought a letter of recommendation to our host, and our host had taken him under his protection, not at all with love. It was merely out of politeness that he had invited him to the children's ball.They did not play cards with him. They did not offer him cigars. No one entered into conversation with him. Possibly they recognized the bird by its feathers from a distance. Thus, my gentleman, not knowing what to do with his hands, was compelled（迫使）to spend the evening stroking （抚摸）his whiskers（胡须）.His whiskers were really fine, but he stroked them so eagerly that one got the feeling that the whiskers had come into the world first and afterwards the man in order to stroke them.1、According to the author, the real purpose of the children ball was that.A. the parents wanted to make their children happythe parents had a chance to meet and socializeB. the host hoped to make the guests happythe host wanted to give a welcome to an important guest2、The gentleman was unhappy becausehe was one of the poor relatives of the hostA. he was from the countrysidehe was trying to do some business with the hostB. he was not really welcome in the ball3、The gentleman touched his whiskers eagerly just because.A. he liked his whiskers very much B. he had the habit of doing soC. he was embarrassed in the ball D. he felt uneasy wearing whiskers4、When the author was telling the story, he was.A. humorous B. seriousC. joking D. doubtful23.（8 分）Best Southern winter Beer Festivals to Challenge Your TasteBluffton International Craft Beer FestivalThis festival is considered to be "The Best Little Beer Fest in the US”. This festival shows over 125 beers from more than 40 breweries （啤酒厂）across the US and focuses on unique and new beers that you usually cant find in a grocery store. The festival even has hourly surprises of a limited quantity of rare beers as well as food for those who can arrive in time.Bayou Beer FestThe Bayou Beer Fest is the premier beer festival in the Bayou Region of southern Louisiana and is held at the historic 19th century sugar farm, making it a truly memorable beer festival. The festival will provide hundreds of beers from state-based, national, and even international breweries, of course, there will also be food to purchase, and several Louisiana-style musical acts to keep the festival alive.Key Largo Brew on the BayIt's actually winter at this beer festival held in the largest section of the Florida Keys. The festival covers two days, and will feature at least 40 different breweries, including local breweries. Besides, because it does harm to your health to enjoy beer on an empty stomach, Brew on the Bay will feature a food court, with fresh Florida lionflsh, fish sandwiches and shellfish.Yaga's Chili （辣椒）Quest& Beer FestBeer and chili go together like peas and carrots, so you will not want to miss the annual Yaga's Chili Quest Beer Fest. The festival will feature over 100 import beers, including rare finds and a few surprises prepared for all people present. Of course,there will also be a variety of tasty chili for you to try.In What can you enjoy on the Bayou Beer Fest?A. Local music.B. Sugar juice.C. Free beers.D. Delicious food.2、Which festival could offer you some seafood?A. Bluffton International Craft Beer festival.B Bayou Beer Fest.C Key Largo Brew on the Bay.D. Yaga's Chili Quest& Beer Fest.3、What makes Yaga's Chili Quest Beer Fest special?A. Surprises for people.B. The most import beers.C. Various vegetables.D. Hot-taste food.24. （8 分） This story happened when I was in Saint Lucia with my family. My sister, Diane, who also happens to be my best friend and one of the funniest and kindest people I know, went blind in one eye about 9 years ago. Diana sometimes feels concerned about the way her eve look now. The pupil （瞳孑 L） is no longer black; ifs sort of “glows” in photos. Diana recently purchased a special contact lens （隐形镜片）that makes her eye look like it did before it changed color, but she doesn't wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.One night during our holiday, a hotel photographer was taking pictures of the guests as they entered the area set up for dinner Diana casually said if she had known there was going to be pictures taken to capture this special memory, she would have worn her contact lens so her eye wouldn't be so shiny in the picture.The next day, I was sitting with Diana and her husband Ted. While we were talking, the photographer who had been at the dinner the night before, handed her a photo, leaned in and quietly said, “I matched the color of your eyes in the picture/9As he walked away, my sister happily said to me and Ted, "Look! He fixed my eye!” The photographer stopped. He turned around and walked back to our table. He put his hand on Diana's shoulder, leaned in again and gently said, uJust to be clear: I didn't fix your eye. There isn't anything