Unit 1 单元话题语法填空专项练习-学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?单元话题语法填空专项练习(2022宁夏石嘴山,一模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。I'm Lin Peng. I'm a student in Guangming Middle School. When I was in Grade Seven, I always did (bad) in English. And I even got poor grades in English tests. That made me feel very sad. I wanted to give 2 at that time, 3 my parents and my teacher encouraged me to work hard. I was 4 (tell) by them not to lose hope. My teacher gave me some5 (suggestion). She asked me to speak as muchas possible. She said, “The more you speak it, the 6(good) your English will become. Don't be shy anddon't be afraid of 7 (make) mistakes.Now I am 8 (interest) in English. And I put my heart into English study all the time. Last week, I took part in the 9 (nine) English speech competition held by our school, and I won the first prize. How happy I was! Hope is always there, in 10(we) hearts. So justkeep it in mind and the dreams will come true one day.(2022.浙江金华中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形 式。Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 11(real)true?Several years ago, I worked for 12 English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests" 13(see) ifI could "survive (挺过来)in different situations.I chose Spanish (西班牙语)and did a one-month course at a language school and 14 (find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 15 example, hola isn't very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs (动词)for each person. But my 16 (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 17 was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r andj. So I had to download 18(sentence) onto my phone and I listenedand practised them again and again.A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 19 (call) Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive? I wasn't sure enough but 20 I wished I would!(2022辽宁沈阳.二模)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Many Chinese students find it difficult to memorize English words. My advice is that you focus on the words that are often 21 (use) in daily communication. Some students try to memorize all the words in the dictionary. This is a very difficult and 22 (bore) task. It will lower your confidence and take the fun out表示“孩子们的”是复数意义，故填children'37. 句意：这些在线漫画被称为网络漫画。描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时；主语“These comics online”和 谓语“call”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be+done；且主语“These comics online”是复数，be动词用复数，故 填 are calledo38. 句意：如果你已经知道一点发生了什么，你将更容易猜想和理解单词。泛指“一段更容易的时光”，且"easier" 是以元音音素开头的词，用不定冠词an,故填an。39. 句意：阅读报纸也是一种学习语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法，写得容易理解。描述一个客观 的事实，用一般现在时；动名词“Reading newspapers”作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。40. 句意：阅读报纸也是一种学习语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法,写得容易理解。修饰动词"have”, 用副词，故填usually。41. 句意：看电影也可以帮助你提高你的英语，因为它可以帮助你听到它的声音，也可以帮助你学习新单词。 分析句子结构，”it sounds like”是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，指物，用what引导该从句， 故填whato42. 句意：你可以开始看字幕，但没有字幕，你会学到更多。表示“屏幕上的字幕”，用。储故填。n。43. 句意：你可以开始看字幕，但没有字幕，你会学到更多。这里暗含比拟的含义，表示“你会学到更多“，much 修饰比拟级，故填moreo44. well. advice45. Getis46. . to rememberby47. abecause48. Learningpassages【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者学习中文的一些经历，并给要学习中文的人提出一些有用的建议。44 .句意：现在我可以很好地与中国人交谈了。句中的talk with是动词，这里用副词修饰，且good的副词 是well,意为“好”。故填well。45 .句意：如果你想学中文，我可以给你一些建议。some后跟名词，且advise的名词是advice意为“建议”， 不可数名词。故填adviceo.句意：买一部手机。该句为祈使句，表示一种建议；祈使句的动词都是动词原形开头，首字母大写。 故填Geto46 .句意：要学习一门语言，我认为第一件事是学习一些简单但重要的单词。此处给出了学习的建议，时 态为一般现在时，主语the first thing是单数，因此be动词用is。故填is。47 .句意：这个应用教我一些记住单词的方法。分析句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语,remember 意为“记住”，其动词不定式为to remember。故填to remember。48 .句意：然后我就逐字逐句地跟着他们说。word by word意为“逐字逐句”，为固定搭配。故填by。49 .句意：当我犯错时，这个应用程序会告诉我。空后的mistake为单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词修饰， 且为辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a, make a mistake意为“犯错误”，为固定搭配。故填a。50 .句意：我认为拼音对汉语学习非常重要，因为同一个单词可以有不同的发音和不同的意思。分析句子 结构可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此用because引导。故填because。51 .句意：学习语法对我来说并不容易。分析句子结构可知，这里是动名词作主语，首字母大写，learn意 为“学习”。故填Learning。52 .句意：通过一些应用程序，我通过阅读和写作中文短文来学习语法。根据"study grammar by reading and writing Chinese.(passage)”可知,这里应该用复数形式，passage意为“段落”，其复数为passages。故填passageso 54. anbe increased55. performanceevents56. howeveris built57. whattwice58. the greatestsuccess【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了著名口译员张京在中美会议上的出色表现及其学习英语的韧劲最终让她获得 了成功。54. 句意：去年，中美举行了一次重要会议。根据“heldimportantmeeting”可知，表示一次重要会议；important 是元音音素开头的单词，因此前面用不定冠词an。故填an。55. 句意：一位美国领导人甚至开玩笑说，她的工资应该提高。根据“her payment should.”可知，本句主语“her payment”和谓语“increase”是被动关系，又根据"should”可知，本句是含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是： should be done。故填 be increasedo56. 句意：张的作品也为她在社交媒体上赢得了很多粉丝，他们高度评价了她的表现。根据“they thought highly ofher.”可知，形容词性物主代词her后应该跟名词。故填performance。57. 句意：在这样的重要场合提供翻译是非常困难的。根据“Providing translation at important.like this”可知， 此处指的是像这次会议一样的重要场合，所指的数量不止一个，故名词event应用复数形式。故填events。 58.句意：然而，对张来说，这一切似乎都是小菜一碟。根据“He or she must be able to take quick notes and think fast, too.”和"For Zhang. .it all seems to be a piece of cake.”可知，前后句是转折关系，且前后有逗号隔开，因 此可以用however。故填however。59. 句意：但我们都知道，没有地方是一天建成的。根据“no placein a day."可知，主语“place”和谓语“build”之 间为被动关系，因此这里是一般现在时的被动语态，故应用“be+过去分词”结构，place为单数，因此be动 词为is,动词build应用过去分词形式。故填is built。60. 句意:从上中学起，张京就知道自己想成为什么样的人，那就是外交家！根据下文,diplomat”可知，此处 指的是张京知道自己想成为什么样的人，故应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。61. 句意：张京早早起床去听英语新闻不止两回。根据"Zhang got up early to follow the English news more than. 可知，此处应填表次数的单词，two可转换为twice,意为“两次”。故填twice。62. 句意：她的老师认为这个女孩进步最大。根据上文“Of all her classmates”可知，此处是在三者以上的范围内 进行比拟，故应用形容词最高级形式，即the greatest。故填the greatest。63. 句意：这正是成功的关键。根据“the key to”可知，the key to中间的“to”是介词，后面跟名词或者动名词。 故填 success o64. hid. Although#Though65. listeninguseful66. . themclearer#more clear【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者原本不喜欢英语，但是一次看英语电影的经历，让他喜欢上英语。64. 句意:我只是躲在课本后面，什么也不说。根据“never said anything.”可知描绘过去的事，用一般过去时。 hide的过去式为hido故填hid。65. 句意：尽管我不懂角色说的所有东西，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。根据"I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.”可知此处表让步关系，即使听不懂，但可以通过表情和肢体语言明白。although或though 可引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。66. 句意：我也意识到我可以通过听关键词明白意思。by表示“通过L介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填listeningo 67.句意：除此之外，我学了一些有用的词，像“小意思”或者“自作自受:此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，useful 表示“有用的故填useful。68. 句意：但是因为我想要明白这个故事，我查了字典。look为谓语动词，后接人称代词宾格。they的宾格为 them。故填 them。69. 句意：我想要学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以对英语电影有更清晰的理解。此空为形容词作定语, much后接形容词比拟级。clear的比拟级为clearer或者more clear。故填clearer/more clear。70. anto learn71. biggestcorrectly72. ofneeds73. gettingnotes74. thatability【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了就如何学好英语给出了 一些建议。70. 句意：我们都知道，英语在中学是一门重要的学科。根据“English isimportant subject”可知是指一门学科， 且important是一个以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰，故填an。71. 句意：但一些学生不知道如何学好它。learn“学习”，是动词，分析句子可知是考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定 式”结构，how to do作动词的宾语，故填to learn。72. 句意：最大的问题是我们自己的恐惧。big“大的。是形容词，根据空前的定冠词the,可知此处应用形容 词最高级形式，故填biggest。73. 句意:我们担忧自己说错话，或者自己看起来很傻。correct“正确的”，是形容词，此处需使用其副词形式修 饰动词，故填correctly o74. 句意：不要害怕被嘲笑。固定短语be afraid of doing sth “害怕做某事”，故填of。75. 句意：学习英语当然需要练习。分析句子可知时态是一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式，故填needs。76. 句意：不要让一点点恐惧阻止我们得到我们想要的。get"得到”，是动词，空前有介词，需用动名词作宾语， 故填 getting o77. 句意：用英语做笔记，在房间里放上英语书，听英语广播，看英语新闻和电视节目。固定短语take notes ”记 笔记”，故填notes。78. 句意：许多人认为练习和测试不是很有趣。分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句，后面是陈述句，应用that来 引导宾语从句，故填that。79. 句意：我相信通过这些方法，我们将提高我们学习英语的能力。able"能够的"，是形容词，空前是形容词性 物主代词，所以此处需使用其名词形式ability,故填ability。of learning English.Besides, you should try your best 23 (learn) new words from your daily readings. Of course, you can remember some words in the dictionary. But if you don't use them or don't come across them in your reading, you will find that you often 24 (easy) forget them. Therefore, you'd better 25 (read) more English articles from books or 26 (newspaper). By reading them, you can learn how to use new words 27 (correct). And you will be more likely to remember these words.(2022江苏苏州中学八年级期中)短文填空Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language 28 (able), as there are many useful words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase(增力")their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can get new 29 (know) from newspapers. But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the contents (内容)of the newspaper?The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines(大字标题)to know what has 30 (happen). As the most important things are put on the front page, it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it. There is no need to look 31 all the articles.Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the context (上下文)，in which these words may appear again. You will remember them 32 (easy). Don't look up every 33 (know) word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, and you will become familiar (熟悉的)with the words after reading them several times in different texts.(2022浙江杭州.一模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you want to learn English faster, get started with the things below. One of the easiest things you can do 34 (learn) English faster is to read as much as you can. Read things all the time. This will make 35 (you) vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar.If you don't want to read 36 (child) book, an easy way is to read comic G曼画)books or comics instead. You can buy many English language comic books, or you can read free comics online. These comics online 37 (call) webcomics. You can also read books you have read before. If you already know a little bit about what happens, you will have 38 easier time guessing and understanding the words. Reading newspapers 39 (be) also a good way to learn a language because newspapers 40(usual) have very good grammarand are written to be easy to understand.Watching movies will also help you improve your English by helping you to hear41it sounds like andalso helping you to learn new words. You can start watching with the subtitles (字幕)42but you will learn much 43 (many) with the subtitles off. Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles off and focus on listening for the words carefully, and try to guess the words you don't know from what is happening on the screen.(20223折江金华/L年级专题练习)I started to learn Chinese a year ago. Now I can talk with Chinese people very 44 (good). If you want to learn Chinese, I am able to give you some 45 (advise).46 (get) a mobile phone. Believe it or not, I learn Chinese with a mobile phone. I have a lot of apps on my phone. These apps help me a lot with my Chinese.To learn a language, I think the first thing 47 (be) to learn some easy but important words. Then practice a lot. I learn a few words from an app every day. The app teaches me some ways 48 (remember) words.It is not enough to learn pronunciation by learning words. I use another app to listen to Chinese people speaking. Then I speak after them word 49 word. The app will tell me when I make 50 mistake. I think pinyin is very important to Chinese learning, 51 the same word can have different pronunciations with different meanings.52 (learn) grammar is not easy for me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的)language. So it's not that difficult to learn Chinese grammar. With some apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese 53(passage).(2022全国九年级课时练习)"This is not the way to deal with Chinese people/9 said Chinese interpreter (译译员)Zhang Jing peacefully.Last year, China and the US held 54 important meeting. Zhang's translation impressed the US side. One US leader even joked that her payment should 55(increase) . Zhang's work also won her lots of fanson social media and they thought highly of her 56 (performer).Providing translation at important 57(event) like this is very difficult. It tests not just a person's Englishskills. He or she must be able to take quick notes and think fast, too. For Zhang, 58, it all seems to be a pieceof cake.But we all know no place 59 (build) in a day. Ever since she was in middle school, Zhang had known60 she wanted to be, a diplomat (夕卜交官)! She was always working hard. Every morning, Zhang got up early to follow the English news more than 61 (two) . She spent lots of time doing translation exercises. She would always ask herself, “Could I have done better? Of all her classmates, her teacher thought the girl made62 (great) progress.Do you want to be as good at speaking English as Zhang? Work hard towards your goals and never give up. That's just the key to 63 (successful).(2022山东济宁一模)Last year, I did not like my English class. I just 64 (hide) behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie named Yoy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. 65 I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by 66 (listen) for just the key words. Besides, I learned some 67 (use) sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or “It serves you right”. I didn't understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked 68 (they) up in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a much69 (clear) understanding of English movies.(2021 .四川内江.模拟预测)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all know, English is 70 important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that we must learn English well at school, but some students don't know how 71 (learn) it well. Here are some suggestions that may help you with your English.The 72 (big) problem is our own fear. We worry that we won't say things 73 (correct) or that we will look foolish so that we don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid 74 being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until we get it right. Learning English of course 75 (need) practice. Don't let a little fear stop us from 76 (get) what we want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take 77 (note) in English, put English books around our room, listen to English radios, watch English news and TV programs. The more English materials (材料)we have around us, the faster we will learn it.Many people think 78 exercises and tests aren't much fiin. However, by doing exercises and taking tests we can really improve (提高)our English. If we never take tests, we will never know how much progress we have made.I believe with these methods, we will improve our 79 (able) in learning English well.参考答案：1. badlyup2. buttold3. . suggestionsbetter4. makinginterested5. ninthour【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一位中学生林鹏，因为英语比拟薄弱而感到非常难过，通过老师和父母的帮助最终在英语 演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。1. 句意：当我七年级的时候，我的英语总是很差。根据“did(bad) in”可知，此处指do badly in ”在某方面表 现很差”，使用副词修饰动词，故填badly。2. 句意:当时我想放弃，但我的父母和老师鼓励我努力学习。根据“Iwant