2022年广东省广州市海珠区英语中考一模题(原稿).docx

2021学年第二学期九年级英语综合练习本试卷共四大题，11页，总分值90分;考试时间100分钟考前须知：1 .答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、 试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2 .选择题145小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需要改动,用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定 区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动 的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作 答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、 B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TV is like potato-chips. If you have a taste, you want more.Maddy and I 1 friends since we were kids.Last week, Maddy and I arranged to spend the weekend at 2 house. A Fun List 3 to make sure we'd enjoy our time together.When I arrived, Maddy greeted me 4 a big hug. "You're just in time for 5 bestTV show The Cookie Club! And I found out there9s a Super Saturday Marathon, so it's going to be on all day long! ”“Cool, “ I said. "But we're not actually going to watch it all day long, right?”“Of course not.” Maddy said, “But you have to watch one episode （一集）so you can see 6 great it is.”Then I learned about The Cookie Club: It's about three kids 7 happen to live aboveabakery where strange things are always going on. And when it's the featured show of Super Saturday Marathon, you do not watch just one episode! You watch one more, and one more, and you're 8 busy trying to solve one delicious mystery after another that you forget the wholeworld. And the day I'd been looking forward 9 with the friend was over, and I didn't doasingle thing on my Fun List. NOT ONE!“I can't believe 10 we actually wasted an entire day watching TV! ” Maddy said atbedtime.“I know! ” I yawned. uI like The Cookie Club,11 Fm sure I never need to watchanother episode.“12, the next day, we were able to give the time to some of our Fun List stuff.So, too much TV!How 13 off the TV? Don*t turn it on in the first place. If youVe decided to watch one show, turn off the TV right after the episode is over. You could even set an alarm to53 .北京成为唯一举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。我们多么自豪啊！Beijing has become the only city to hold the summer and winter Olympic Games. we are!54 .我们不仅要努力学习，还要每天锻炼身体。We should study hard do sports every day.55 .这个展览告诉我们,为什么我们应该采取行动来阻止空气污染。The exhibition tells usaction to stopair pollution.第三节书面表达（共1题,总分值15分）端午节期间，你们学校将举行一个有关中国传统文化的演讲比赛。你作为参赛者之一，请 写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括思维导图中的要素：remind 14. It may be hard to get off the couch at first, but you'll feel much 15 if youspend that time on other things.1.A. areB. wereC. has beenD. have been2.A. MaddyB. Maddy*sC. the MaddyD. the Maddy!s3.A. makesB. madeC. is madeD. was made4.A. ofB. inCforD. with5.A. aB. anC. theD./6.A. whyB. howC. whatD. that7.A. howB. whoC. whatD. which8.A. soB.enoughC. veryD.such9.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. to enjoyD. to enjoying10.A. whichB. whyC. whatD./11.A. orB. butC. althoughD. because12.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckierD. Luckily13.A. turnB.turnsC. to turnD. turning14.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself15.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. better二、完形填空（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Rain poured down. A boy stood under an old tree and noticed a 16 cat hiding underabush.The cat raised a paw as if calling the boy over. The boy raced through the rain, picked up the cat, and rushed to an old house. Just then, lightning hit the tree where the boy had been standingmoments before. The 17 crashed to the ground.When the rain stopped, the boy hurried home with the cat.“Not another mouth to feed!” his mother said.“This cat saved my life, “ the boy said. uPlease may I keep it?” His mother looked at the cat. "We have hardly enough food for ourselves. Give the cat some fish to thank it. Then it must go.”The cat ate the fish. Then the boy sent the cat away. He watched 18 as the cat walkeddown the road and disappeared.The next day, the boy 19 the cat in the street. But he failed.That afternoon, the boy created a clay cat with a 20 paw to look like the cat that had-saved his life. He put it in the front window.A man stopped. " That cat is waving at me. Id like to buy it. " The boy didn't want to 21 another cat. But if the man gave him money, he could buy rice for the family. The manleft with the cat, and the boy rushed to the 22.Day followed day. Each day, the boy watched for the cat. While he watched, he made another clay cat.And then one day, the cat reappeared. It had a large fish in its mouth.Soon the smell of baking fish filled the house. The cat raised a paw.“This cat is good 23“ the boy said. "Please may I keep it?”His mother smiled. "Thank you, cat, for saving my son and bringing us fish. You may 24_”Each day, the cat sat in the 25 next to a clay cat that looked just like it.16.A. dryB. wetC. sadD. lucky17.A. catB. bushC. treeD. house18.A.sadlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. quicky19.A. looked upB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at20.A. crashedB. raisedC. givenD.rushed21.A. hideB. feedC.loseD.save22.A. bushB. houseC. groundD. market23.A. luckB. foodC. timeD. look24.A. goB. buyC. leaveD. stay25.A. windowB. doorC. streetD. bush三、阅读（共两节，总分值35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。（A）One day, an elderly postman knocked on the door of a house and said, “Take the letter.” Soon a girl answered, “I am coming now. Please wait.”But after 5 minutes, no one came. The postman said again, “Is there anyone who can take your letter? I have to go to many more places. ”The girl replied, “Uncle, if you are in a hurry, put the letter under the door. I am coming but it will take some more time.”That was a registered letter, so the postman had to wait for the girl's signature.After 10 minutes, the door opened. The postman was angry about the delay. He was about to shout at the girl but he was shocked to see that in front of him, was a handicapped girl who had no legs.The postman quietly gave the letter, took her signature and left.The girl lived alone in her house. Her parents worked far away. In a month or two, whenever mails came, the postman would wait patiently at the door.The girl noticed that the postman came barefoot to deliver mails. Rainy season came. One day when the postman left after giving letters, his footprints were left on the wet soil. The girl came out with a piece of paper, put it on the ground and took down pictures of the feet.Diwali, a traditional festival, was about to come and people were busy preparing gifts for their family and friends. The postman bought a small chocolate for the girl. He handed it to the girl and said, “Take this small gift from your uncle*s side.vThe girl was happy and asked the postman to wait. Then she brought a big box and said, “Uncle, this is a gift from my side to you on Diwali.”The postman was surprised. The girl continued, “Uncle, please don't refuse my gift. I will be sad. ”The postman kept the box and lovingly put his hand on the girfs head as if blessing her.After going back to the post office, the postman opened the box and saw a pair of shoes. The postman burst into tears. When his workmate asked why he cried, he told him everything and said- with wet eyes, “That girl saw me barefoot and gave me shoes but how will I be able to give her- feet? ”26. What does the underlined word “delay“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Behavior or an action which is not polite.B. A period of waiting time caused by a problem.C. A problem that causes difficulty or hard work.D. A special type of letter that provides more control.27. Why did the girl take down pictures of the footprints?A. She was alone and had nothing to do.B. She wanted to clean up the footprints.C. She wanted to prepare a gift for the postman.D. She planned to draw pictures for the postman.28. In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. The postman became patient with the girl.b. The postman cried when he saw what he got.c. The postman gave a gift to the girl on Diwali.d. The girl found that the postman didn't wear shoes.e. The girl asked the postman to put the letter outside.A. e, a, d, c, bB. a, e, c, d, b C. e, d, a, c, b D. a, d, e, b, c29. What can we know about the girl and the postman?A. The postman was too poor to pay for the girfs gift.B. The postman cried because he was afraid to lose his feet.C. They could feel and understand each other's pain and suffering.D. The girl bought shoes for the postman in return for his chocolate.(B)On January 14, a dance show entitled u Poetic Dance: The Journey ofa Legendary Landscape Painting11 was staged at Chongqing Guangnan Grand Theater, to show respect to the famouspainting “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers” , by Wang Ximeng, a genius painter from theNorthern Song Dynasty. It became a great success judging from the comments of the audience, many of whom travelled a long distance from neighboring regions to experience the beauty of the dance show.When modern people meet a Northern Song young painterThe “poetic dance“ brings people the inner world of the ancient painter Wang Ximeng from the view of a modern researcher of the Palace Museum who unfolds the painting scroll, making the audience lost in the charm of legendary traditional Chinese artwork.According to XieSuhao, who plays the character, it is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to guide people into an immersive (沉浸式的) and exciting experience of the painting andthe traditional Chinese culture. The dancers also hope to create a sincere performance to show respect to the cultural relics protection workers who have made great effort to protect ancient artworks.A rewarding experience for the performers of the poetic danceWhich kind of body language can express the characters most correctly? According to Zhang Han, who plays the character of Wang Ximeng, to capture the essence of painting Wang Ximeng in a natural, lively way, he went to a teacher expert in Chinese blue-green landscape painting to learn how to draw “A Panorama of- Mountains and Rivers” . From line drawing to coloring, he gradually felt a stronger and deeper connection with the character. "Sometimes, I failed to get myself out of the character and just cannot stop crying. Such immersive experiences make me even more deeply respect and revere the character, “ said Zhang Han.As Ximeng painted in the center, more characters appeared on the stage, presenting a painting that starts with and ends in charming shades of blue and green. Thus, “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers “ painting has been given a new lease of life.Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting30. What does the underlined word "ItA. The dance show.C. The Northern Song Dynasty.31. What is Zhang Han?A. An Art teacher.C. A modem dancer.Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting32. What does the underlined word "ItA. The dance show.C. The Northern Song Dynasty.33. What is Zhang Han?B. An Art teacher.C. A modem dancer.Famous painting: A Panorama of Mountains and Riversin Paragraph 1 refer to?C. The famous painting.D. The Chongqing Guangnan Grand Theater.B. An ancient painter.D. A researcher of the Palace Museum.32. How was the painting “A Panorama ofMountains and Rivers“ shown on stage?A. The dancers painted the picture on stage.B. The actors described the painting with music.C. The artists showed the painting through dancing.D. A researcher told the details of the painting on stage.33. Which is one of the values of the show?A. It taught people how to protect an ancient artwork.B. It helped people understand Chinese culture better.C. It attracted more and more people to learn painting.D. It made the history of the Northern Song Dynasty popular.(C)Empathy (共T青)is the ability to recognize, understand, and share the thoughts and feelings of another person, animal, or fictional character. Developing empathy is important for building up relationships and behaving compassionately. It involves experiencing another person's point of view, rather than just one's own, and helping behaviors that come from within, rather than being forced.Humans begin to show signs of empathy when they are still babies and the feeling develops through childhood and youth. Babies show an understanding that people's actions are guided by purposes and are able to act on that understanding before they are 18 months old, including trying to comfort a parent. Research shows that parents who model empathy raise more empathetic children. Still, most people are likely to feel greater empathy for people like themselves and may feel less empathy for those outside their family, community, or race.Empathy helps us work with others, build friendships, make moral decisions, and give others a hand when we see them being bullied. A friendship or romantic relationship without empathy and understanding will soon fail. When people only think of their own interests, the other people in the relationships will suffer. Healthy relationships require nurture, care, and understanding.Empathy from a global perspective is even more important. This type of empathy pushes people to dive in and help when there are major disasters. People are willing to help out others that they have never met because they know that they too would need help if things were reversed.Empathy is a word that is often used by many people. It's commonly known that empathy is a good thing to have, but it shouldn't always be the most important in people's lives. People who regularly put the feelings of others above their own may experience feelings of emptiness, sadness and even hopelessness sometimes.First responders, humanitarian aid workers, doctors, journalists, and others whose work involves opening themselves up to others* pain tend to be highly empathetic. However, they may come to share the heartbreak of those they help or whose stories they record. As such emotional residue v increases, they may shut down, burn out, and become less willing or able to give of themselves.34. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. What is empathy.B. How people develop empathy.C. When people feel empathy.D. How people discover empathy.35. Which is one of the advantages of empathy?A. It helps babies grow up faster.B. It reduces the number of bullying.C. It helps keep relationships healthy.D. It saves people's lives in major disasters.36. If people always put others1 feelings above their own, they may.A. feel empty and upsetB. be satisfied with themselvesC. have a stronger feeling of empathyD. prefer to share their own stories with others37. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell the advantages of empathy.B. To ask