七年级下册英语人教版初中Unit-4-Section-B-01-名师教学-精品导学案.docx

Unit 4 Don't eat in class.Section B （la-ld）一、学习目标1 .学生能学会描述规章制度的表达方式。2 .学生能联系自己的生活实际熟练地讲述与自己相关的规章制度。3 .正确使用祈使句。二、重点难点1. 重点单词:out, practice, dish, night, before重点短语：go out, see friends, practice the piano, do the dishes， on school nights4 .学习难点：情态动词can, cant和have to的用法三、自主学习（一）预习课本P22新单词并识记，完成下面的汉译英。1.外出 2.练习3.碟 4.在.以前（二）认真预习la, lb, 1c和Id,找出以下短语。1.出去 2.洗餐具3.看望朋友 4.做早餐5.在上学的晚上四、合作探究1 . practice 的用法1）练习吉他 practice the guitar2）练习弹吉他 practice playing the guitarpractice意为“练习，实践”。它的后面可以跟名词或代词,如果跟动词要把 动词变成inq形式。2 .在上学期间的晚上on school nights【注意】night前假设有其他词汇修饰，指具体的某个晚上，应用介词on。3 .help的用法（1）帮助他们 help them（2）帮助他们学英语 help them with English（3）帮助他们洗餐具help them （to） do the dishes【注意】help sb. with sth.在上帮助某人,help sb. （to） do sth.帮助某人干五、达标检测（一）.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. Lucy（练习）swimming every weekend.2. Bill always says goodbye to his grandparents（在之前）he goes to school.3. The two blue（盘子）are very nice. I like them very much.4. Hl go（夕卜出）for a walk with Linda after dinner.5. They are having lunch in the hall （餐厅）.6. Fm afraid we go out to play with you because I have much homework to do.A. don't B. aren't C. can't D. doesn'tJill has to go to bed ten o'clock.A. on B. before C. with D. inMy sister often on weekends.A. does the dishes B. does the dish C. does dishes D. do the dish（1 匕京中考）I sometimes help my mom with her housework Saturdays.A. at B. in C. on D. to.The teacher tells us to practice English more.A. speak B. to speak C. talking D. speaking. The picture means H"A. He can't swim. B. Not swim. C. No swimming D.He is swimming （二）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1 .晚上你能出去吃饭吗？Can you to eat dinner?2 .她经常帮她妈妈做早饭。She often helps her mom.请晚餐后清洗餐具。Please3 .不要在上学期间的晚上外出。Doni go out.现在我们必须每天早上清扫我们的房间。Now we our rooms.（三）句型转换。1. My sister can play the piano.（对戈ll线局部提 l'可）your sister ?2. Linda can play chess well.（改为否认句）Linda chess well.1.1 have to help my mother do some washing.（对戈U线局部提问）9*4. I can help you.（改为祈使句） me you.5. You can't arrive late for school.（改为祈使句） late for school.6. Take these books to the classroom.（改为否认句）take these books to the classroom.六、学习小结 （教师寄语:Habit is a second nature.习惯成自然）通过本节课的学习我最大的收获感到自己有待加强的是参考答案自主学习）1. out）1. out2. practice3. dish4. before（二）1. go out2. do the dishes3. see friends4. make breakfast5. on school nights达标检测（一）1. practices2. before3. plates4. out5. dining6-11 CBACDC（二）1. go outside2. make breakfast3. do the dishes after dinner4. on school nights5. have to clean ; every morning （三）l.What can ; do2. can't play3. What do you have to do?4. Let; help5. Don't arrive