说的表达公开课.docx
Writing你会“说话吗?(可以替换say的动词) How a person speaks say 说"I'm so tired," she said."Don't cry," he said softly."Don't believe anything," he says."i didn't know what i was doing," she said, laughing at the memory. "Welcome," she said. shout高喊;大声喊叫"Watch out!" she shouted, as the car started to move. cry喊叫,大声说"Stop!" she cried"Goodbye then!" he cried to her. yell叫喊(因激动,恐惧)"Help me!" she yelled hysterically.I yelled out, "Here I am!"call喊,叫"I'm coming!" she called."Hello, Lao Li," he called. smile微笑着说"It's good to have you back," she smiled. laugh笑着说"You look ridiculous!" Nick laughed. whisper悄声说;低语道'Tve missed you," he whispered in her ear. beg 恳求 "Please don't leave me," he beggedscream惊呼,高声叫道"Get out!" she screamed."Mary, I love you!" he screamed out. promise承诺道"I'll be back by 10:00," Mum promised. argue主张"We'd better go there by train," he argued. emphasize=stress 强调"You need more practice," the teacher emphasized. sob呜咽着说"It's too late," she sobbed. warn警告"Be careful, the rocks are slippery," Alex warned. think想,想道"How strange!" he thought"I don't care!" she thought to herself."Nothing could be better," he thought.Why a person speakstell告诉"We are going to have a class meeting tomorrow," she told me. ask 问"what's your name?" she asked. add补充道"And I don't care what you think," she added. explain解释道;辩白道"My mother was ill, and i had to send her to the hospital," he explained. admit成认"Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared," Jenny admitted. agree同意"It's an excellent idea," she agreed.Sreply=respond 答复,回答"Did you see Simon today?""Of course," Nancy replied with a smile. advise劝告,建议"Make sure that you keep it in a safe place," the boss advised him. suggest 建议"Why don't you come with us?" Alan suggested. answer 回答"Why don't you just leave?""I'd like to," she answered, "but i have nowhere else to go."praise 称赞"Well done!" the teacher praised. complain 抱怨"You never ask my opinion about anything," Rod complained. demand 质问"Why didn't you call me?", she demanded. declare宣称,声称"It's not fair," Jane declared. remark评论道"The house must be very old," he remarked.直接引语的结构sb(主语是代/名词)said (to sb).1 .said sb(主语是名词).3. Sb said (to sb),注:这里的said可用其它动词替换。间接引语的结构后接陈述句主语 + say/ says/ said (to sb) /tell/ tells/ told sb +that 从句后接一般疑问句结构主语+ask/ asks/asked (sb)/wondered + whether/if 主+谓,后接特殊疑问句结构主语+ asked(sb)/wondered+疑问词+ (主)+谓表示(请求)-asked/ begged /requested sb (not) to do sth表示(命令)told /ordered / command/warned sb to do sth表示(建议)-suggest doing sth/ advise sb (not) to do sth 后接感叹句sb said +感叹句练习:根据直接引语内容,填上适当的单词。1 ."Please don't leave me,"the anxious girl.2 ."Help!Help! I'm drowning!"the child.3 .“Blast it!(真讨厌)I've got a flat tire!" he.4 ."What a lovely house you have " she to her friends.5 ."But I didn't steal your wallet," the boy.6 ."I'm the smartest boy in the school," he.7 ."Don't touch that exposed wire!" he.8 .'TH take you out for ice-cream tomorrow," he his children.9 ."The committee should consider my plan because it is the best one he.10 ."The match is a draw(平局)J the referee(裁判).11 ."I want my mummy. I want my mummy."the frightened,lost child with tears in her eyes.12 ."oh dear! I've forgotten my wallet!" he