2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市滕州高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Vivien, you look b加e. What's wrong?-There are so many papers.I'm really busy recently.A. finish B. to finishC. finishing D. finished1. Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe thatthe ministry was this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer”A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out一 Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?Oh, to tell the truth,that's makes me feel excited.A. WhatB. howC. thatD. whyAnother study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree peopleview “volunteer“ as an important social role.A. by which B. to which C. in which D. from whichYour car should be ready next Tuesday.We were hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday.A. still B. rather C. always D. evenyou start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once2. The kid is crying, for he jump over the ditch on his own.A. dares not to B. dare not to C. doesn,t dare to I）, dares notA mother recognizes the feel of her child's skin when blindfolded., she can instantly identify her baby's cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accordingly3. What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise it feels better.6、A. liedB.laidC.contributedD.expressed7、 A. $1B.$10C.$100D.$208、 A. darkB.brightC.extraD.familiar9、 A. ofB.aboutC.fromD.in10、A. smileB.loveC.flowerD.hug11、A. appearedB.drawnC.placedD.written12、A. attentionB.fineC.rewardD.visit13、A. bikeB.penC.coatD.plate14、A. completelyB.extremelyC.roughlyD.calmly15、A. markB.lookC.impressionD.wound16、A. ifB.becauseC.soD.otherwise17、A. defendB.directC.disturbD.describe18、A. stampB.cardC.letterI）.book19 A. surprisedB.sorryC.happyD.sad20、A. continuesB.challengesC.rejectsD.expects第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A motto is a sentence or a phrase 1. can inspire us especially when we are 2. （face） with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes» such as “Where there is a will, there is a way." Or "Nothing is difTicult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is "God helps those who help 3. Sometimes I am lazy and don't want to make efforts 4. （work） hard, the moment I think of my motto, I will get energetic again and devote myself 6_ what I am doing. I write my motto 72_ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much 8. （confident）. My motto also makes me become 9_ independent person. That is to say, I won't rely on others easily.My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven*t got a motto, please choose 10. because a motto can have a great effect on you.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Volunteer travel, that is familiar to foreigners, has nowadays become more and more popular in China. Youngtravelers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can eat and live there for something. At the same time, they can enjoy the local scenery on their spare time.As far as I am concern, volunteer travel has some advantages and benefits from you a lot. It can save you lot of money by providing free accommodations, which makes it possible for you to travel to much more places and experience different cultures. Meanwhile, volunteer travel enrich your life by offer different jobs in youth hostels, which also can change your way of life. All in all, it was meaningful.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括：1 .学校印象；.校园活动；2 .学习情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Jenny,I am happy to receive your letter.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D3、A4、B5、B6、D7、C8、A9、A10、A11、D12、A13、C14、A15、B16、C17、C18、D19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 DA2、 B1、 A2、D3、B22、 1、 D2、B3、B4、D23、 484、 A1、B2、D3、C24、 1、 A2、D3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.2、A3、C4、D5、A6、B7、B8、C9、D10、A11、C12、D13、D14、A15、B16、C17> D18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. that/whichfaced2. themselvesto work3. butto4. whereconfidence5. anone第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1.第一句：that 改为 which2 .第二句：something 改为 nothing 或 free.第三句：on改为in3 .第四句：conceded前力口 am；.去掉from4 .第五句：lot前加a或lot改为lots.much改为many或去掉much5 .第六句：enrich 改为 enriches ；.offer 改为 offering10.第七句：was改为is第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jenny,Knowing that you arc interested in my new school life, I felt delighted to share it with you. Ifs my honor to be admitted to this school. The first time I entered the campus, devoted and experienced teachers, friendly and active classmates and safe and caring environment fascinated me a lot. A variety of activities, such as sports meeting, speech contests are always held to cultivate our personalities and strengthen our friendship. What's more, I can put my heart into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which makes the school life here unforgettable.How about your school life?Yours,Li HuaA. until B. sinceC. if D. while10. Where was it the road accident happened the other day?A. thatB. whenC. how D. which11. Why do you look very upset?The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay unfinished since.A. was leftB. has leftC. had been left D. has been left12. Look! Here's a photo in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC. to take D. being taken13. the weather ,（he sports meet will be held on time .A. Instead ofB. In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor ofWhen faced with a big challenge potential failure seems to hide at every corner; maybe you've heard thisadvice before: "Be more confident.”A. where B. whose C. which D. of which14. The problem he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A. how B. whether C. that D. whenSometimes it seems to bother the teacher all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. that D. where15. Recently some hospitals in China have adopted they call a robot-doctor,will be used to operate onpatients w ith more accuracy.A. what; that B. that; whichC. what; which D. which; what16. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already for a big meal.A. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidWe back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.A. areB. wereC. would be D. will be17. All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He his car last night.A. has fixed B. had fixed C. would fix D. was fixing第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New YorkCity.Central ParkOne of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.Hudson River ParkHudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children's playground, dog run, and many other features.Washington Square ParkWashington Square, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.Central Park ZooThe Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.1、Which park is set in the heart of Greenwich Village?A. Central Park.B. Hudson River Park.C. Central Park Zoo.D. Washington Square Park.2、What can we learn about Central Park?A. It is primarily an artificial park.B. It is the first public park built in the world.C. It was the most crowded park when first built.D. It especially attracts pedestrian and artists.3、When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.C. In the mid-1980s. D. In 1988.22. （8 分）Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏表演）. Finally there was only one family between us and the ticket counter. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn't have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents. The children talked excitedly about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night. One could sense they had never been to the circus before.The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, Please let me buy eight children's tickets and two adults9 tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The father lowered his head and asked, “How much did you say?"The ticket lady again told him the price.The man didn't have enough money. How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he didn't have enough money to take them to the circus.Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. （We were not wealthy in any sense of the world!） My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir; this fell out of your pocket. The man knew what was going on. He looked straight into my dad's eyes, took my dad's hand in both of his, pressed tightly onto the bill, and with his lip quivering and a tear streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, Sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.vMy father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn't go to the circus that night, but we could go without.1、Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. The tickets were too expensive.B. His children were noisy.C. He had lost his money. D. The tickets were sold out.2、It can be inferred from the text that the writer's father didn't give the money to the father directly because A. he wanted to make the father feel ashamedhe was not very willing to help the man and his familyB. he wanted to pretend to be very wealthyhe didn't want to hurt the man's pride and respect3、We can conclude from the last sentence of the story that.A. they felt it a pity that they didn't go to the circusthey didn't feel bad thought they didn't go to the circusB. they felt they would be blessed for their behaviorthey had never gone to the circus ever since23. （8 分） Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water; only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless.One person immediately contacted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR（心肺复苏）.But we hadn't received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two off-duty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest compressions （胸部压迫），and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side, and cleared the airway as he expelled（排出）water.They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds, minutes and hours passed, all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the image of my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies （睡衣）and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope.* What kind of a father lets this happen?",“ Stay with me!”," Come on, Myles","I don't want to live without you !” and finally "God help, somebody, do anything!*' Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Father's Day gift I could have ever received, seeing that my wife, son and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!1、When the author pulled his son out of the water, he found his son was A. still breathing.B. struggling hard.C. crying loud in fear.D. in a very bad situation.2、How did Liz and Alison Manley react?A. They called 911 for help immediately.B. They took immediate actions to save the boy.C. They asked the pools medical team for aid.D. They taught the author to perform CPR.3、What can we lean about the author from Paragraph 4?A. He was considered a terrible father.B. He was really worried about his son.C. He was responsible for the accident.D. He always believed his son would be fine.4、After that accident, the author.A. decided to learn first aid.B. never