2021-2022学年天津市高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to indicate C. indicatedD. indicatingShe is being pleased about it; she is very angry.A. free from B. free of C. out of D. far fromHe isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. that D. as1. Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and Hnding shelter they can pursue entertainment and recreation.A. until B. unlessC. before D. because2. You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paidThe two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as3. 一When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnight it was raining hard.A. whenB. whichC. that D. before4. you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A. Now that B. Ever sinceC. So that D. In case5. John lives He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A. in the black B. on a shoestringC. over the moon D. at the drop of a hat6. is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.17、A. strange18、A. everything19> A. growing20、 A. thoughtB. nervousB. somethingB. sittingB. intention第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）C. carelessC. anythingC. lyingC. expectationD. wrongD. nothingD. arrangingD. delay阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（15 分）Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. 1. was your weekend?Ann: Wonderful. We had a family dinner.Pinky: Your whole family?Ann: Yes, all of us. We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab.Pinky: I 2. （not know） that was your favorite. It's mine, too.Ann: The food was good as usual, 3, we started dinner late. My brother PauPs car broke 4, He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very 5 （hunger） by then.Pinky: I thought his car was 6, new one. What was the trouble?Ann: I don't know. Paul says that new cars are not as good 7, old ones. He says their steering wheels are not so good.Pinky: By the 8. , Ann. Can you do me the favor to lend me your computer? My computer doesn't work.Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but I 9. （lend） it to Nancy. Why don't you ask Emily? Pm sure shell lend you 10. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Peter,How times flies! It had been almost a year since you left China to Sweden、 During your home stay at my home, we had such wonderful time that it seemed as if everything had been happened yesterday > I have been long to hear all about you and missing you so much、 Fortunate, I was selected as one of the student representative to pay a visit to your schooR The visit will last on July 7th to 20th、 And as a super soccer fan, Td really love to visit our local soccer club、I can't wait for the day to come where I can see you>Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）27. （25分）假设你是李华。在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高一学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。60%的同学认为40%的同学认为1.坚持锻炼，无需吃任何补品（tonic）。1.进入高一课业繁重,经常感到疲劳，吃补品可 以帮助恢复精力。2.过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。3.价格比拟贵。2.没时间锻炼身体。注意：1.词数：120左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、D4、C5、A6、B7、A8、A9、B10、B11、C12、B13、B14、A15、A16、A17、C18、D19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B23、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C24、 1、 D2、C3、D1、 B2、A3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C 2、A3、D4、D5、B6、D7、C8、A9、A10、C11、B12、C13、D14、B15、A16、C17、B18、D19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Howdidn't know2. butdown3. hungrya4. asway5. have lenthers第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 1、 hadhas2、 to-for3、在such后加a4、去掉beenlong-longing5. fortunate-F ortunatelyrepresentative-representatives6. onfromour-your7. where-when第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29> I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior One students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.Opinions are divided on the topic. Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary to take any tonics. They hold the opinion that taking tonics will cause them to put on weight, which is bad for their health. Whafs more, the price of tonics is rather high.However, forty percent of the students point out that Senior One students have a lot more homework to do every day. So many students get tired and tonics can help to refresh themselves. In addition, they can't afford time to have sports.Personally, having right food is more important. The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly.B. WhatA. WhichC. WhoD. When8. The inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets into trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptWhen it comes to in public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spokenWe will remain to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A. committing B. committed C. to be committed D. to have committeda reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and China.A. AddressingB. AddressedC. Being addressed D. To address9. It is believed that many more popular terms on the Internet this year.A. will be createdB. have createdC. are created D. are creating10. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to seeOne of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. can D. shouldJenny, how was your trip to Beijing?一Oh, I missed it. I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had spent Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pain I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You don't say D. You name it11. If he hard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to work B. had workedC. should work D. was to work第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。12. （6 分）Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence（AI） And RobotsTranslatorImage recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translation. Applications like Google's Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you.Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soon.Fast food workersAutomated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald's restaurants around the world, and cooking positions could be removed next. The booths probably can't handle customer service problems well, so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints.Field technicianNew advances in the Internet of Things could make this work obsolete.Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular / satellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device.Sales representativeBut, e-commerce is changing how we make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isn't much differentiation among the major competitors.If you're selling a high-differentiation product and / or a high-price, low-volume product you have some job security, but if you're selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. uThese kind of product sales are all moving online.” 1、What can Google's Word Lens do?A. Translate by image and voice recognition software.B. Speak the phrase or word for you.C. Make real-time translation.D. Allow you to type in a word or phrase.2、What can we infer from the second part?A. All the restaurants own automated ordering booths.B. Service problems can't be handled automatically.C. Cooks will not be automated by AI and robots.D. Customers will have no complaints because of AL3、What does the underlined worduobsolete9,mean in Part 3?A. Abandoned. B. Welcome.C. Forbidden. D. Efficient.4、What does the author mean by"you better start polishing your resume" in the last paragraph?A. You must value your present work.B. You have some job security.C. Your resume needs correcting further.D. You should consider changing the job.22（8 分）When her classmates were having a good time, Molly sat at the picnic table alone. She remained awkward around her classmates. She seemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance. Many students had already decided that her friendship would not be worth the energy required to overcome the awkwardness. Others teased her. Most ignored her except for one.Brianna, the class clown, was making the other students laugh, as usual. "Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come up here with the rest of us?”Brianna sighed. I could tell she didn't want to sacrifice precious minutes of her own recess （休息）to do what I was asking of her, but I also knew her heart. She often thought of others before herself- a rare character for anyone, much less a kid.Knowing this choice was hard for her, I reached into my pocket and pulled out a D-buck, our class currency. Though bribery （行贿）was not the ideal way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation."Here, ril pay you for your time.”She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed down the hill.As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table. Molly could be difficult, and I wouldn't have been surprised if she sent Brianna back alone, refusing her invitation. When she encouraged herself to a standing position, I sighed with relief.A minute later, I felt a tap on my shoulder. "Here, Mrs. D. " She handed me the D-buck.“Why?” I asked."I shouldn't keep this J Her eyes fell to her feet, guilt radiating from her quiet voice. don't want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D-buck. She's my friend.”A moment later, they were all laughing again, and who should I see among them, laughing for the first time that week? Molly.In According to the author, Molly .A. felt awkward at being teasedhad no energy to make friendsB. ignored the jokes from other kidsdesired to be accepted by other kids2、What distinguished Brianna from other kids?A. Her kindness. B. Her honesty.C. Her clown talent. D. Her cooperation.3、How did the author feel as Brianna walked to Molly?A. Excited. B. Confused.C. Worried. D. Satisfied.4、Why did Brianna return the D-buck to the author?A. She was afraid of losing it one day.B. She expected a pure friendship with Molly.C. She felt nervous at being bribed by a teacher.D. She found it worth nothing outside the school.23. (8 分)John D. Rockefeller once said: “The ability to deal with people is as purchasable a commodity (Won) as sugar or coffee. And I will pay more for that ability than for any other under the sun.”Wouldn't you suppose that every college in the land would run courses: to develop the highest-priced ability under the sun? But thafs not the case.The University of Chicago and the United Y. M. C. A. Schools conducted a survey to determine what adults want to study.That survey cost $ 25, 000 and took two years. The last part of the survey was made in Meriden, Connecticut. It had been chosen as a typical American town. Every adult in Meriden was Interviewed and requested to answer 156 questionsquestions such as “What is your business or profession? Your education? How do you spend your spare time? What is your income? Your hobbies? Your ambitions? Your problems? What subjects are you most interested in?” and so on. That Survey revealed that health is the prime interest of adults and, that .their second interest is peoplehow to understand, and, get along with people; how to make people like, you; and how to win others over to your way of thinking.So the committee conducting this survey decided to run such a course for adults in Meriden. They searched for a practical textbook on the subject but found nothing. Finally they approached one of the world*s outstanding authorities on adult education and asked him if he knew of any book that met the needs of this group. "No," he replied, know what those adults want But the book they need has never been written.”I knew from experience that this statement was true, for I myself had been searching for years to discover a practical, working handbook on human relations.Since no such book existed, I have tried to write one for use in my own courses. And here it is. I hope you like it. 1、The University of Chicago and the United Y. M. C. A. Schools conducted the survey.A. to find out what adults want to learnto find out what adults* ambitions areB. to figure out what type of person is the most popularto figure out the number of people who want to learn2、How was the study carried out?A. By inviting the adults to an American town.B. By asking the adults to answer some questions.C. By inviting the adults to participate in an experiment.D. By collecting the adults* opinions on college education.3、What problem did the committee meet with?A. They lacked financial support. B. They lacked experienced teachers.C. They couldn't attract enough students. D. They couldn't Hnd a suitable textbook.4、What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise a new course. B. To introduce a new survey.C. To explain why he has written a book. D. To prove human relations are important.24. (8 分) In no particular order, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone:On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of Brown-A student of mine introduced this rap song lo me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. Ifs a good “driving” song, nothing complica