【精品】中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第5讲 七下 units 9-12课件2（可编辑.ppt

中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第5讲 七下 Units 9-12课件2actionheightthinnerthinnestheavilylightlessleastactiveactoractressspeciallypersonalsangsungsingerputdescriptionreallypotatoesfarmerdifferencedifferentlysameendingendlessluckyluckilyunluckyfedexcitinggrewgrownworriedpaintedpainterpaintingexcitedblow outmedium height/buildfirst of allin the endonebowlaround the worldmake a wishmilk a cowthe number ofget popularcut upfeed chickensride a horsekind oflook likea littlewears glassesshowed aroundWhat sizetakeorderin onegocome trueshort ofasHow wasat alldid doWhat anThats whysecondlanguageanything interestingso thatlooked out ofsleepingfeed【精析拓展】feed动词，意为“喂养；饲养”，fed是其过去式。feed.to.意为“把喂给吃”。feed后接饲料或食物名词作宾语，to为介词，其后一般接表示动物或婴儿的名词作为对象。feed on意为“以为食，靠为生”。【典例在线】His job is to feed animals.他的工作是喂养动物。Please feed some grass to the sheep.请给这只羊喂些草。She fed water to the baby.她给婴儿喂了水。Sheep feed on grass.绵羊以草为食。【活学活用】1)I like reading.Great！It can _ your mind.AreadBloseCfeedDfeelC stay up【精析拓展】stay up是固定短语，意为“深夜不睡，熬夜”。【典例在线】Dont stay up late before exams.在考试前不要熬夜到很晚。【活学活用】2)Dont _ late，Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.OK，Mum.Ill go to bed right now.(2015，随州)Aput up Bstay up Csit down Dfall downBwould like【精析拓展】would like意为“想要”，相当于want，但语气更为委婉。其常见用法有：would like sth.意为“想要某物”。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。would like sb.to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。【注意】句型“Would you like sth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”，用来委婉地询问对方的要求。其肯定回答为“Yes，please.”，否定回答为“No，thanks.”。Would you like some meat？你想要些肉吗？Yes，please./No，thanks.好的。/不，谢谢。【典例在线】He would like a cup of tea.他想要一杯茶。We would like to go shopping on weekends.我们想要周末去购物。Mom would like me to buy some salt for her.妈妈想让我帮她买些盐。【活学活用】3)Would you like some tea?_.(2016，绵阳)AYes，please BThe same to you CMe，too DMy pleasure4)Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?_.(2015，德州)AYes，its true BYou really do CIts upstairs DYes，Id love toADWhat does your friend look like？你朋友长什么样？【精析拓展】该句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，常用高、矮、胖、瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等来回答。即可用“主语系动词形容词”句式或者“主语have/has名词”句式，意思是“某人长着”。询问人的外部特征时也可用“What is/are sb.like？”句型。此句型还可用来询问人的性格。【典例在线】What does your brother look like？你哥哥长什么样？He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。Whats your sister like？你妹妹是什么性格？She is outgoing.她很外向。【活学活用】1)_？He is not very heavy and wears glasses.AWhat does Ron look likeBWhat is RonCWhat do you think of RonDHow is Ron2)What does your brother look like?He is _.Afine Bnice and friendlyCgood Dtall and handsomeADI worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。【精析拓展】as作介词，意为“作为”。as作连词，意为“同样；一样”，as.as意为“与一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。not as/so.as意为“与不一样”。as作连词，意为“像一样；由于”。相关短语：as soon as一就；as usual像平常一样；regard.as把看作；as.as possibleas.as sb.can尽可能地；the same as与一样；as a result 因此；as for至于，关于。【典例在线】We have a job for you as a waiter.我们有一个服务员的工作给你。Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长运动。My friend wears the same clothes as I do.我的朋友穿着跟我同样的衣服。His mother looked after him as well as she could.他的妈妈尽她所能照顾好他。【活学活用】3)Now，people regard drinking tea _ a culture more than a habit.Aas Bby Cof Dwith4)Everyone wants to win.But _ me，the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.Aas for Bthanks toCinstead of Dsuch asAA【典例在线】There is little milk in the glass.杯子里几乎没牛奶了。He can speak a little English.他会说一点儿英语。Few eggs are left.We have to buy some.没剩多少鸡蛋了，我们不得不买一些。There are a few apples on the table.Would you like one？桌上有一些苹果，你想要一个吗？【活学活用】1)In our class，_ students like English，but _ of them can speak English smoothly.Aa little；a few Ba few；fewCa few；little Da little；few2)Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.Afew BlittleCa few Da littleBB【典例在线】A number of apples are red.许多苹果是红色的。The number of the students is 2，000.学生的数量是2000。【活学活用】3)What _ the number of students in your school?About two thousand.A number of them _ from the countryside.Ais；are Bis；isCare；is Dare；areA一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。1 My _(特 殊 的)guest will be a famous actressZhao Liyin.2The police asked her to _(描述)the two men.3Whats your a_？Im thirty years old.4The car is so e_ that I cant afford it.5Look！They are f_ the carrots to the rabbits.eedingspecialdescribeagexpensive二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。6Do you know the _(high)of the Mountain?7 I bought some _(potato)in the market yesterday.8What an _(excite)movie it is!9I saw some children _(swim)when I went by.10Tom came in and _(sit)down.satheightpotatoesexcitingswimming三、单项选择。11What does your brother look like?_.AHe is a little shy BHe is tallCHe likes dancing DHe is a doctor12Would you like some milk?_.AYes，please BThe same to youCHelp yourself DMy pleasure13The teacher asked the boy many questions，but he answered _ of them.Asome BlotsCeach DfewBAD14Mom，I want to buy this dictionary.Its good and not too _.Let me see.Its really a useful dictionary.And the price is _.OK，Ill buy it for you.Ahigh；low Bexpensive；cheapChigh；cheap Dexpensive；low15In our school library there _ a number of books on science，and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger.Aare；is Bis；areChave；are Dhas；isDA节假日【话题分析】通过分析全国近几年有关“节日”相关的书面表达来看，其考查形式主要涉及以下两个方面：介绍中国或外国的传统节日，涉及其历史庆祝活动，特色食品等内容。如：介绍中国传统节日春节(2015，雅安)(2015，铜仁)；介绍二十四节气之一立夏(2015，佛山)；介绍中秋节(2016，铜仁)(2016，衢州)。通过某一节日所做的事情，表达自己的内心感受。如：通过在母亲节的所作所为表达对母亲的感恩之情(2015，济南)；父亲节为父亲做面条表达对父亲的感恩之情(2015，十堰)；通过父亲节向爸爸说出心里话来表达对父亲的爱与感激之情(2016，滨州)；等。【常用句式】开头句：Im very glad to tell you something about Spring Festival.It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.Id like to introduce you something about Fathers Day.With the coming of National Day，I have a oneweek holiday.I really expect it because I want to have a short trip.中间句：The festival has a long history of more than 2，000 years.I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes on Mothers Day.They usually visit their relatives and friends and say“Happy New Year”to them.Everyone goes home to get together with their family，though someone is far away from home.With your great care，I grow healthily and happily.On that day people watch exciting dragon boat races and make delicious zongzi，a kind of special food with sticky rice，meat，etc.结尾句：I hope that you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future.In a word，the MidAutumn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.Wish you a wonderful Spring Festival.【真题剖析】(2015，雅安)假如你是李华，你写电子邮件给外国朋友Tom，介绍有关中国春节的情况。词数80100。电子邮件应包括以下要点：1春节是中国最重要的节日。2春节一般在一月或二月。3大年三十夜，家庭成员聚在一起吃年饭。4年饭后，人们通常看春节联欢晚会的电视节目。5晚上，我们还会放鞭炮等。6春节期间，爷爷、奶奶、父母等长辈给我们发装有钱的红包。参考词汇：on the eve of.在的前夕【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：1要求介绍有关中国春节的情况，因此体裁为说明文。2根据要点提示可知，邮件内容应包括春节的时间及其活动。可根据自己的实际情况自由发挥。3本文是谈论自己国家过春节的情况，写作时用第一人称。介绍日常的状况，使用一般现在时。【范文欣赏】Dear Tom，Thank you very much for your email.Let me tell you something about the Spring Festival.It is the most important festival in China.It is always in January or February.On the eve of the Spring Festival，family members get together and then have a big dinner.After dinner，people like to watch TV.There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.We like to let off fireworks at night.They are really wonderful.During the Spring Festival，we get presents of money in red packets from our grandparents，parents，aunts and uncles.We always have a good time.Welcome to our country.Yours，Li Hua【名师点评】文章格式正确，时态恰当，要点详尽，语言流畅。文章条理清晰，思维严密。首先由给对方回信自然引出话题；再以On the eve为时间节点引出欢聚和吃年夜饭的活动；再依次写出After dinner看春晚、放烟花等活动及during the Spring Festival引出领红包的活动。最后总结全文，提出邀请。【小试牛刀】今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：表述你与父亲间的情感；为父亲制作一张卡片；帮助父亲做点事；陪父亲散步等。注意：1.词数80100；2请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John，Its Fathers Day today.Its a special day，isnt it?_ Whats your plan for Fathers Day？Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear John，Its Fathers Day today.Its a special day，isnt it?I think we should do something to show our love for our fathers on this special day.My father and I are good friends.Whenever I meet with difficulties，he is always there，ready to help me.Today I will make a beautiful card with my thanks for him and cook his favourite food in the evening.Besides，Ill take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him，for he likes it very much.Im sure hell be very happy.Whats your plan for Fathers Day？Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua