【精品】中考英语 第一轮 考点精讲精练 第14课时 八下 Units 9-10课件 人教新目标版1精品ppt课件.ppt

中考英语 第一轮 考点精讲精练 第14课时 八下 Units 9-10课件 人教新目标版1词汇拓展 1.unbelievable(反义词)_(相信)_2performance(演出；表演)_3peaceful(和平)_4memory(记忆；记住)_5collect(收藏)_6safe(反义词)_(安全)_(反义词)_7simply(简单的)_believablebelieveperformpeacememorizecollectiondangeroussafetydangersimple词汇拓展 8.maker(制造)_9scarf(复数)_10German(德国)_11certain(无疑；肯定；当然；行)_12honest(反义词)_13Indian(印度)_14technology(技术的)_15hold(过去式/过去分词)_makescarfs/scarvesGermanycertainlydishonestIndiatechnologicalheld重点短语 1.数以千计的；许许多多的_2一方面另一方面on the _ handon _hand3四分之三_4说实在的to be_5不再；不复_6察看；观察_7将认为_thousands ofonethe otherthree quartershonestno longercheck outregardas重点句型 6._ it _ his fourth birthday.自他四岁生日起，他就拥有它了。7As for me，I didnt want to give up my football shirts，but _，I _for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫。但说实话，我现在已经有一段时间没有踢足球了。8_people still live in their hometown.However，_may only see it _a year.有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。9_ will they _ the money you raise from the sale?他们将怎样处理你们卖东西筹来的钱呢？10Nowadays，_Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.如今，数百万中国人离开农村去城里找工作。Hes ownedsinceto be honesthavent playedSomeothersonce or twiceWhatdo withmillions of核心语法 1.现现在完成在完成时时(含含been，ever和和never)2现现在完成在完成时时(含含since和和for)three quarters 意为“四分之三”，是分数的一种表达方法，也可以表示为three fourths。【拓展】英语中分数的表达方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于1时，分母须用复数形式。当分数作主语时，谓语动词要根据分数词后面的名词来确定：“分数of不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式：“分数of复数可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：One third of the girls in our class like Duan Linxi.我们班里三分之一的女生喜欢段林希。Three quarters of the information is true.四分之三的信息是真的。have problems(in)doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，其中的problem也可换成difficulty或trouble，在这种结构中，problem是可数名词，trouble和difficulty是不可数名词，它们的前面都可用some，any，much，little，no等词语修饰。【链接】与这种结构类似的还有have fun(in)doing sth.，意为“做某事很开心”，fun是不可数名词，前面可用great，much，a lot of等词语修饰。(1)especially意为“尤其；特别；格外”。多用于陈述某一事实后，要列举一个具有代表性的例子作进一步强调时使用，其后接名词、介词短语、从句等。如：We want to invite some friends，especially Jim and John.我们想邀请几个朋友，尤其是吉姆和约翰。(2)especially用作副词，还可以修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度。如：I especially want to see that film.我特别想看那部电影。(1)consider用作及物动词，意为“注视；仔细考虑”。后接名词、动名词形式、宾语从句或“疑问词to do结构”。如：Were considering moving to the countryside.我们正在考虑搬到农村。We are considering whether we can afford it or not.我们正考虑是否能负担得起它。Ive begun to consider what to do next.我已经开始考虑接下来怎么做了。(2)consider用作不及物动词，consider常用于“considersb./sth.(as)名词”结构或“considersb./sth.(to be)形容词”结构。如：We consider her(as)our friend.我们把她当作我们的朋友。They consider this idea(to be)great.他们认为这个主意是极好的。考点词性例句since介词；连词since时间点(强调从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到说话时)；since时间状语从句(主句通常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，从句通常用一般过去时)for介词for时间段(表示动作持续发生了一段时间，可用于多种时态)考点含义例句havebeento意为“曾经去过某地”(现在已经回来了)，常与表示次数的副词连用。I have been to Harbin twice.我曾经去过哈尔滨两次。havegoneto意为“去了某地”，表示说话时某人已不在现场，可能在去的途中，也可能已经到达目的。Mr.Li isnt here.Hes gone to Changsha.李老师不在这里，他去长沙了。havebeenin意为“待在某地”，表示状态，后面常接表示“时间段”的状语。His grandparents have been in the city for about twenty days.他的祖父母已经在这个城市待了20天了。1What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful！_ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.(2016，随州)ATwo fifths，is BTwo fifth，isCTwo fifths，are DTwo fifth，are2A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.About _ of the students made such a choice？Life is far more important，isnt it？(2016，东营)Ahalf Bone thirdCtwo thirds Dthree quartersAD3Do you have any difficulty in _ English?Yes，but I try to make myself _(2016，孝感)Ato speak，understood Bspeaking，understandCto speak，to understand Dspeaking，understood4The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year round，_ in winter.Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.(2015，哈尔滨)AespeciallyBgenerallyCprobablyDA5The local living conditions have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha.And more and more people would like to go there for business.(2016，三亚)Abefore Bwhen Csince Dafter6Yunnan is very beautiful.I _ there last year.Yes，I _ there twice.(2017，预测)Awent，have gone Bwent，have beenChave gone，went Dhave been，went7Why are you worried?Im expecting a call from my daughter.She _ New York for three days.(2016，常州)Ahas gone to Bhas been toChas been in Dhas come inCBC