初三英语中考复习教案.docx

初三英语中考复习教案一、基础知识单词neither, boat, especially, travel, discover, wonderful, population, dumpling, brave, spring, whenever, awake, umbrella, noon, goodbye, cow, cost, baby, holiday重点句型Have you ever been to an amusement park?This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.Tell me about yourself.So do I.二、重点解析单词1. population(1) population是集体名词，它作主语时，假设指一个地区或国家的整体人口时谓语动词通常用单数;假设强调整体人口中的成员时，谓语动词通常用复 数。eg:The population of Nanjing is smaller than that of Shanghai. 南京的人口上匕上海少 °About two fifths of the population here are farmers.这儿大约2/5的人口是农民。(2)在询问人口时，注意population和people的区另由前者用what来提问，后者用how many来提问。eg:Whafs the population of Hebei Province? 河北省的人口是多少？How many people are there in Hebei Province?河北省有多少人？(3)表达人口多少时要用large和small来修饰，不能用many, more和few修饰。eg:China has a larger population than Japan.中国的'人口比日本多。2. neither(1) neither常用作代词，意为“两者都不”。eg:Neither of us can understand.我们俩谁也不能理解。Neither was very interesting.两者都没有多大意思。(2)它还可用作形容词，意为“(两者)都不”，常在句中作定语。eg:Neither answer is correct.两个答案都不对。注ne计her作主语时,应看作是单数形式;neither所修饰的名词也应用单数形式。(3) neither用在倒装句中表示“前者所说的内容也适合于后者”，意为“也不”。eg:He doesn't like Beethoven and neither do I.他不喜欢贝多芬的作品，我也不喜欢。词语辨析neither, none, either, both & all表示肯定意义表示否认意义表示两个人或事物bothneither表示三个或三个以上的人或事物allnoneboth意为“两者都”;Hther意为“两者中的任何一个”;neither表示“两者中任何一个也不"。none意为“三个或三个以上一个也不”,all指“三个或三个 以上都(1)用作形容词时,ne让her, either修饰单数名词,both修饰复数名词,all可以修饰复数名词,也可以指不可数名词。eg:Neither story is true.两个故事都不真实。You may take either road.你可以走两条路中的任何一条。Both pens are red.两支钢笔都是红色的。All the water was poured.所有的水都泼出去了。(2)用作代词时,ne此er/Hther常被看作单数，而both应看作是复数;all根据不同的情况可以看作是单数或复数。eg:Neither is mine.两个都不是我的。Both of us are teachers.我们两个都是老师。All of us are here.我们所有的人都在这儿。(3) neither/none表示完全否认;而both/all和否认词not连用时，表示的是不完全否认意义。eg: Neither of you is right.你们两个都不对。Both of you are not right.你们两个并非都对。重点句型1. Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园？have been to意为“去过某地"。have gone to指“去了某地,但未回来”。eg:She has never been to Beijing.她从来没去过北京。一Where is your deskmate?你同桌去哪儿了?一He has gone to the bookshop? 他去书店了。2. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.这意味着在所有的过山车里你都能够看到迪斯尼人物。mean是及物动词，意为“意思是，意味着”。eg:What does the word “argue” mean? "argue” 这个单词意思是什么？It means that he won't come again.这意味着他再也不会回来了。注mean的名词形式为meaning, eg:Whafs the meaning of life?生命的意义是什么？3. Tell me about yourself.给我讲讲你的情况。动词tell的用法：(1) tell sb. about sb. /sth.意为“告诉某人有关某人/某事"。eg:Could you tell me about your work? 你能告诉我你的工作情况吗？(2)后接单宾语，意为“讲述、说、告诉”，该宾语通常是事物。eg:My mother like telling jokes.我妈妈喜欢讲笑话。(3)后接双宾语，即人和事物，表示“讲述、说、告诉"。eg:She has told me the thing.她已经告诉我这件事了。(4) tell sb. (not) to do sth.意为“吩咐/命令某人(不)做某事"。eg:Tell him to wa也叫他等一等°(5)它常与can, could, be able to连用，意为“区分，分辨”。eg:I can't tell Tom from his twin brother?我不能分辨出汤姆和他的享生兄弟。4. So do I.我也是。6。+助动词/情态动词+主语”是倒装句结构，用于后一句陈述内容与前一句陈述内容相同，且前后的主语是不同的人，意为“某某也如此"。假设前后陈述 的情况为否认式，用Ne让her或Nor来替代So。eg:一I am a teacher.我是一名老师。一So is he.他也是。一She can't dance,她不会跳舞。一Nor can I.我也不会。注假设前后两陈述句的主语一致，且陈述内容相同，那么用So+主语+助动词/情态动词，意为“某某确实如此"。eg:He is very brave.他很勇敢。So he is.确实如此。5. I was having a hard time finding it until you came along.我一直很难找到它，直到你走了过来。have a good time doing sth.意为“做某事很费力”。eg:The police had a hard time finding the lost child.警察好不容易找到了这个走失的孩子。6. I didn't know some of the girls, but they were all really friendly to me.有些女孩子我不认识，但她们真的对我很友好。be friendly to sb.意为“对某人很友好”。eg:My classmates are friendly to me.我的同学对我很友好。三、巩固练习1. The headmaster told us C at the Science Museum on time.A. arrive B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving(2005. 北京)2. 一Lefs go and play football, D ?Thafs wonderful.A. will you B. do you C. won't we D. shall we（2005.江苏）3. 一Jane, ifs time to go school. Get up and have breakfast.一But I am not feeling C . I don't fell like eating anything.（2005.长沙）（2005.河北）（2005.甘肃）A. bad B. good C. well4. I told you not to be late again, John, D I?A. do B. did C. don't D. didn't5. 一Jim enjoys listening to pop music.A.A. So does Helen B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes also D. So Helen does6. 一Do you mind if I smoke here?C.A. You are welcome B. Tm afraid notC. Please don't. It's a non-smoking car（2005.甘肃）7. Two foreigners are in the sitting room. One is Jack and D is Peter.A. other B. another C. one D. the other（2005.湖南）8. You've left the light on.A . Til go and turn it off.A. So I have B. So do I C. Nor have I D. Neither I do （2005.内蒙古）9. I bought two pairs of shoes, but A of them is made in Chengdu.A. neither B. either C. none（2005.四川）10. 一Tom, can you tell me where Jack is?一He A to the library.A. has gone B. had gone C. has been（2005.武汉）11. Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?一If I don't go, A .A. neither will she B. neither does she C. so will she D. so does she （2005. 辽宁） 12. I had to buy D these books because I didn't know which one was the best.A. both B. none C. neither D. all（2005.南京）13. 一I like apples.A.A. Me too B. My brother is C. Don't do that（2005.重庆）14. It was a long journey, but C of them four felt boring.A. neither B. both C. none D. all（2005.黑龙江）15. Have you ever A to Japan?一No, never.A. been B. gone C. go D. travel16. 一I hear your teacher D to Japan once.一Yes. He there last year.A. goes, went B. has been C. went, has been D. has been, went17. Thank you for A us to your house on Saturday.A. inviting B. invited C. invite D. to invite18. Hurry up. Your parents D you for twenty minutes.A. wait B. is waiting C. has waited for D. have been waiting for19. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, Some like swimming and B like ball games.A. the others B. others C. the other D. other20. I don't think he is having a meeting, C ?A. does he B. don*t I C. is he D. isn't he【初三英语中考复习教案】