2021-2022学年江西省抚州七校联考高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）一 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.I as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my today's work.A. serve B. servedC. have served D. had served1. The writer was so in her work that she didn't notice him enter the room.A. abandoned B. focused C. absorbed D. centered Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?-you painted last night? Fm afraid I haven't seen.A. One ; oneB. The one ; itC. One ; it D. The one ; that2. Congratulations! I hear you've won the first prize in the singing competition. You be mistaken. Pm in thedance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldThe expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter its structure rather than itschemical composition.A lives up toB. gets down toC. comes down to D. stands up to3. Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competitiony publications on classical Chinese literature are a significantshare of storage space at the bookstore.A. taking up B. dividing up C. breaking up D. putting up一Linda hasn't shown up yet.It's strange. SheA. could B. might C. must have D. should have4. 一 What about the protection of these new machines?Lefs keep the surface dust by putting a cover over them.A. far from B. apart fromC. free from D. away from5. makes our school famous ismore than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.19、A. hardlyB. unwillinglyC. apparentlyD. eagerly20、 A. arrestB. sentenceC. apologyD. difference第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people E_ （speak）English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak Englishtheir foreign language. The English language 3 （change）quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German because it was based on German, but modern English sounds more like French4. German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who enlarged（扩大）the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionarygave American English its own identity.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last summer my dream of visiting Chicago came true I took trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone、 Something that I noticed immediately was the fact that I had the free to do what I wanted> After all, I don" have to consider another person's interest、 While in Chicago, I got involving in a couple of workshops、 During these workshops, we got the chance to talk with the local people> Days late, I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation about travel with the lady sit beside me、 To be honest, these conversations wouldn't have been happened if I had travelled without a friend> 57 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）. （25分）假设你叫李华，寒假即将到来，你在网上看到一家国际旅行社招聘兼职助理的广告想去应聘。请你从以 下几个方面，用英语给该旅行社写一封100词左右的求职信。L应聘原因；个人资质；28 期待回复。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：助理assistantDear Sir / Madam,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、B4、A5、C6、A7、D8、C9、A10、B11、A12、C13、D14、A15、D16、B17、C18、D19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、 D 3、4、 C1、 C2、D3、A4、B1、 D2、C3、B4、B1、 D2、A3、A4、C1、 D2、A3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1. 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、A8、C 9、D 10、BH、A 12、D 13、C 14、A15、B16、C17、D18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. speaking2.as3has changedthan4. which第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last summer my dream of visiting Chicago came true. I took A trip there on myaown： wha got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone. Something that I whichnoticed immediately was the fact that I had the free to do what I wanted. After all, Ifreedomdon't have to consider another person's interest. While in Chicago. I got involvinQ in adidn'tinvolvedcouple of workshops. During these workshops, we got the chance to talk with the local -Ipeople. Days late: I went to the theatre alone and found myself having a conversation laterabout travel with the lady sit beside me. To be honest, these conversations wouldn't sittinghave happened ifl had travelled without a friend.28> 去掉beenwith （或在had后面加not） 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir / Madam,Pm Li Hua. Fm writing to apply for the job as an assistant in your travel agency.I'm a student of 16, studying at a high school now. The reason why I'm interested in the job is that I'm fond of travel very much. Besides, I want to learn how to communicate with foreigners from different countries.As for my advantages, on the one hand, I can speak fluent English. On the other hand, I am especially familiar with the local tourist destinations and also have a good knowledge of history and geography. I promise I will Hnish all the work you give me if I get the position.I would be grateful if you could consider employing me in your agency.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li HuaA. What; thatB. That; becauseC. That; what D. What; because10. 一Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would be sent11. Cathy, in my opinion, is very一 Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic12. . Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. whoThe argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching materiaLA. that B. which C. if D. whetherAs a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that's it is in my day.A. how B. when C. why D. whereHe had a great dearie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. forSo difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. didi findC. I have found D. have I found13. the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.A. Except for B. In spite ofC. Apart from D. Instead ofMost graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A. curiosity B. eagerness C. thirst D. anxiety（2018海淀二模）一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or14. This research has attracted wide coverage and has featured on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A. message B. information C. media D. data第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分） A new family moved in next door and I got to meet the mother of the family, Lydia.Lydia is Korean, and her family moved to our city so her husband could go to graduate school. We started talking, and she was apologetic about how bad her English was, but I didn't care. I knew how hard it was to learn a second language. I enjoyed chatting with Lydia as we watched our kids play.It was what came next that challenged me: Lydia asked if rd be willing to help her with her English.Now, I am not a teacher. I admire teachers, and I'm grateful for teachers, and it's because I admire what they do so much that I was very, very sure that I couldn't do it myself.But Lydia was sure that she wanted my help. I was doubtful. I wasn't sure my “help” was even worth being called by that name.But because she asked me, I said "yes."And that was the beginning of 过 friendship. Lydia and I spent afternoons sitting together and reading the newspaper, and as we did, she asked me questions when she had them - questions about language, yes, but also questions about the new culture she found herself in.In turn, I asked my own questions, growing curious about her home country and culture. We bonded over our shared faith and our struggles as mothers of kids with special needs. When I complimented （恭维）her cooking, she began to teach me about Korean food, eventually leading to a shared trip to explore the Korean grocery stores in our city.Because of Lydia, I learned more about my own hometown than I ever could have learned by myself.Pm still not sure that Pm any good as a teacher. But Pm grateful I said "yes” when my neighbor asked me to help her with her English. That meant spending extra time with my neighbor, and that extra time meant she didn't remain just my neighbor. She became my friend.What was Lydia sorry about?A. Her bad English. B. Her carelessness.C. Nobody teaching her English. D. Her poor life in a new place.2、What can be concluded from the fourth paragraph?A. The author admired teachers.B. The author wanted to be a teacher.C. The author didn't want to help Lydia.D. The author was not confident in helping Lydia.3、Why was the author grateful at the last paragraph?A. She managed to learn English well.B. She made friends with her neighbor.C. She learned how to cook Korean food.D. She realized her dream of being a teacher.4、What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. To help others is to help ourselves.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.22. (8 分)Some families choose to take expensive vacations, such as to the Grand Canyon. However, my favorite family vacation was different. Nine years ago, my parents created a grand plan to build the home of their dreams in a neighborhood Honeymoon HilL As the dream was launched smoothly, our family of five squeezed tightly into the vehicle to go there.The old home was gradually turned into the construction management office for the new one. As the new home began to take shape, it siphoned our attention and our primary home became the place where we merely slept. The three of us children worked and became soon-to-be-skilled laborers. I quickly learned that personalities were readily displayed when we painted a wall. Some stuck to their claims, stopping others entering their area. Others systematically painted their wall, working from top to bottom in an organized fashion. And one drew smiley faces and signed his name there.Of course, the journey didn't come without a few lessons learned. I came to understand that paint would never be removed from a rag, however many times I washed it We learned other important lessons when my dad attempted to shingle(M) a roof in the air: safety is indeed important, and sometimes money is well spent in the hiring of a professional.A Mother's Day dinner served on a temporary table could actually taste far better at the end of a long day's work than the everyday meals we remembered back at the old home. Most importantly, I learned my family can forgive each other's barks in close quarters. This project began to matter much to each of us in our own way.When we finally completed the construction after 28 months, the resort we now call home went beyond all the other tours, and our family grew closer because of it.1、What made the author's family vacation different from others9?A. His feeling of it.B. The length of it.C. The way of spending it.D The money spent on it.2、What does the underlined word "siphoned” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Ignored. B. Changed.C. Distracted. D. Attracted.3、What impressed the author most during the vacation?A. The understanding of each family.B. The dinner his mother cooked.C. The work done by all the children.D. The process of building the houses.4 What may be the best title for the text?A. A Perfect New HouseA Special Family VacationB. The New House Untied Us AgainFamilies Worked Hard to Build a House23. （8 分）The British custom of driving on the left side of the road isn't a sign of eccentricitythere's actually a very sensible reason for it.Originally, almost everybody travelled on the left side of the road. For Medieval swordsmen on horseback, it made sense to keep to the left to have their right arms closer to their opponents. Mounting and dismounting horses were also easier from the left side, and safer done by the side of the road than in the center.So perhaps the question here should be, why did people stop travelling on the left?Things changed in the late 1700s when large carriages pulled by several pairs of horses were used to transport farm products in France and the United States. In the absence of a driver's seat inside the carriage, the driver sat on the rear left horse, with his right arm free to use his whip to keep the horses moving. Since he was sitting on the left, he wanted other vehicles to pass on his left, so he kept to the right side of the road.The British Government refused to give up their left-hand driving ways. Meanwhile post-revolution France, under their left-handed ruler Napoleon, stuck to a permanent move to the right side of the road. As the British and the French were yielding their power across the globe, they insisted that the countries they occupied drive like them. This explains why former British colonies such as Australia, New Zealand and India drive on the left, while former French colonies like Algeria drive on the right.When Henry Ford made his Model T in 1908, the driver's seat was on the left, meaning that for Americans, cars would have to drive on the right side of the road to allow front and back passengers to exit the car onto the sideway. This influenced a change in many countries, such as Canada, Italy and Spain. However, British drivers remain on the left, and this is highly unlikely to change.1> It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that in Middle Ages.A. people always got on horses from the left sidepeople all walked and rode on the left of the roadB. people never got off horses in the center of the roadswordsmen felt safer travelling on the left of the road2、Why did people start travelling on the right?A. They used large carriages to transport farm products.B. They had to hold their whips with their right hands.C. They wanted other carriages to pass on their left.D. They were forced to sit on the back left horse.3、According to the passage, which of the following keep to the left side of the road?A. Russia. B. India.C. Spain. D. Algeria.4、Why does the author mention Model T in the last paragraph?A. To introduce a world-famous make of American cars.B To stress its role in changing the custom of driving.C. To describe its safest design for passengers.D. To explai