2021-2022学年江西省高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a flne, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with1. When in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will well.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn outA hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really "”A. All's well that ends well B. Lightning never strikes twice in the same placeC. It never rains but if pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed2. House prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. where B. unless C. while D. thoughI'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertisedIs it common practice that salesmen receive a of 10 percent on all sales made?A. depositB. receiptC. pensionD. commission3. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not一The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Fm glad we them in the years ahead.A. will be operating B. have been operatingC. would be operating D. had been operating4. some teenagers don't realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how5. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to the crazy housing market.A. calmB. destroyC. occupy D. reflect6. you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.A. WhenB. While15、A. similarly B. simplyC. regularlyD. unlikely第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Have you ever met anyone of your age from America? Do you think you would have a lot L_ common with the middle school students there?In fact, there are lots of 2, （different）. For example, classes in American schools are 3. （small） than ours. Mostclasses in America have no more than 30 students. Most students in the US don't wear school uniforms, and they never do group exercises each day the way we do. 4. we do exercises in the morning together will make them surprised.In fact, Chinese students and American students have very different lives.Whafs the first thing you think aboutwhen you get up in the morning? It's 5. （probable） your lessons at school. You may wonder6, you have flnished your homework. Chinese students are always under lots of pressure both at home 7 at school. They study hard at night, and sometimes even on weekends because exams are very important to them.For Chinese students, school is life, but not for American students. They don't have to worry about passing examsall the time, so they can spend time in and out of school 8 （do） things they enjoy. Students do different things for fun.Playing sports, making music and surfing the website are all their favorite activities. Many American teachers think that9, （study） hard isn't enough to make good students. They encourage students 10. （try） lots of different things.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Li Ming is a friend of mine. I'm glad he changed greatly in the past two years. I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before. He got tired so easy that he couldn't take exercise, that made him very upset. Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would end up achieve nothing. So, he made up his minds to make a change. He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon. Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat. Gradually he began to lose weight. He is now an energetic boy in good health. So when faced with problems, we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你们学校将举办“校园文化日”（Campus Culture Day）活动，请你用英语给你校交换生Tom 写一封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1 .目的：展示校园文化，增强文化意识；.时间：12 月 10 日，9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.；2 .地点:学校礼堂(school hall)；.活动节目。注意：L词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分)1、D2、D3、A4、A5、A6、D7、A8、A9、D10、A11、A12、A13、B14、A15、D16、D17、A18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、CB2、 AB22、 1、DB2、 CA23、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、B25、 1、 D2、B3、B4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D 5、C6、A7、C8、B9、D10、BH、D12、B13、C14、D15、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. indifferences2. smallerThat3. probablyif/whether4. anddoing5. studyingto try第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. 在 changed 前力口 has； 2. before一ago； 3. easy一easily； 4. that一which； 5. unlessif； 6. achieve一achieving； 7. minds一mind； 8.把 basketball 前的 the 去掉；9. oi一and； 10. it-them第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How are you doing? I am writing to invite you to participate in the activity, called Campus Culture Day. It will be held in our school hall on December 10th. It is expected to last from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. The purpose of this activity is to show our rich campus culture and the students9 various talents. And at the same time, we hope our students9 cultural awareness will be strengthened through this activity.On that day there will be many performances such as folk dancing, folk and classic music, Poetry Reading and soon. I think it will be an unforgettable day in our life.Looking forward to your attendance.Yours,Li HuaC. Before D. UnlessWhat has made him in such high spirits recently?_by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A. Being praised B. PraisedC. Having praised D. To praise12. 一How long do you think it will be the Stock Market returns to normal?At least one year, I guess.A. when B. before C. until D. thatAccording to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while of black women has risen by 56 percent.A. thatB. whatC. one D. which13. He is good at a lot of things but it doesn't mean he is perfect.一 Actually no one is.A. Whaf s going on?B. Let9s get going.C. Thank goodness. D. Pm with you on thatThe purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes toyou recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.A. UnlessB. AfterC. OnceD. Since14. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had danced D. danced15. We'll have to flnish it,.A however it takes longB. however long it takesC. no matter how it takes D. no matter how long does it take16. 一Do you know how I can him?On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C. seek D. touch第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the presidential primary debate I had been watching to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. Suddenly, the bones of the house shook, the power went out, and the wind began to roar through blown-out windows. We had three flights of steps to navigate to the relative safety of the first floor, where a closet fixed underneath a brick staircase might be the firmest place to wait things out. Everything around rattling, we struggled forward, uncertain whether we would make it.As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Shards of glass flew everywhere. A three-foot-long tree branch whipped, missing us by inches.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but the wind kept him outside. I grasped his arm as the tornado constantly sucked the door open and tried to bring him with it My knees and scalp were full of glass, but I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay. Then everything stopped. In those first quiet moments, I couldn't believe it was over.The storm lasted four minutes. Four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.1、 The author and her husband were caught unprepared by the tornado mainly becausethey were watching the presidential debate on the TVA. they missed the first alert from the TVno signs indicated the disasterB. the government didn't warn them of the severe weather2、The author didn't feel the pain in her keens and scalp becauseA. she lost her consciousness B. she was concerned about her husband's safetyC. she got to the closet safe and sound D. she was glad that the tornado was over3、How did we feel after the tornado?A. blessed B. depressedC. annoyed D. shocked4、Which word best describe the experience?A. interesting B. adventurousC. unpredictable D. educational22. （8 分） When I was about 4 years old, I decided to go to Disney World.For most young kids, ifs a normal request, but I had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）.Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order.Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me.Over the next three years, I worked with physical doctors, acquired a walker, and practiced walking, standing, and balanceall skills that I would need to turn my goalinto a reality.I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work.Despite this, everyone else told me I could do it, so I kept it up.lt was all because of people like my parents9 brothers, teachers, and doctors that I was able to grow so much, both physically and mentally.Constantly pushing me touwalk on, “yet encouraging me whenever I needed itOn June 9, 2008, as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street, My dad asked me if I wanted any help J instantly replied, "No!”and situated myself facing the end of the tunneb feet planted firmly, heart most likely beating out of my chest.Then I went, walking ever so slowly at first, then gradually speeding up.Step, step, step, step, bump.Holding fast onto the handlebarsI gathered up all my strength, picked up my walker and straightened out, picking up my pace once again.lt wasn't too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end, where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.Looking back on that experience, I realize something pretty thoughtfuLEvery once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road.Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you.Pick yourself back up and finish.Ifs worth iLBesides, there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.1> Which of the following best explains'，tall order,9underlined in paragraph 1 ?A. An easy decision. B. An available action.C. A reasonable order. D. A challenging task.2、Why does the author say he's lucky?A. He eventually has his brain disease well cured.B. He constantly gets courage and support from others.C. He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.D. He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.3、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3 to.A. explain he was terrified to take the first stepdescribe he took pride in his mother and friendsC show how he managed to walk by himselfD. prove how he understood to respect others4、What can be the best title of the text?A. Where Dreams Come True B. When Bad Fortune FallsHow I Value Friendship D. Why I Look Back My Life23. （8 分）Whatever Rock was doing down there, it made enough noise for me to go to him. By the time I made it to the bottom of the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stairs, no matter what. I think that was his way oftelling me, “We've got to go back up.”When I got to the top of the stairs, I turned around and saw a light on, but I didn't remember leaving one on. I walked downstairs again, and thafs when I saw fire, I immediately shouted to my wife to wake up and get our three kids, I grabbed a knife and cut out the plastic that covered the window to the porch roof. I then broke the window and kicked out the screen. I got everybody out on the roof and threw a blanket out there so we wouldn't slip off. It was cold, January cold. Then I started screaming for help. But help never came.Now, Frn scared of heights and have physical issues, what with my rheumatoid arthritis（类风湿性关节炎），but I couldn't let my family burn up. So T jumped off the roof. I didn't run to the edge; I just jumped and got the wind knocked out of me when I landed.I found our ladder, placed it against the house, and climbed back up to the roof. I wrapped my arms around my daughter and carried my nine-month-old son with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed down the ladder. Once on the ground, I had my little girl hold her brother, and I went back up to the roof to get my other daughter. Then I went back up again and got my wife. I tried to get my dog, but he just disappeared in the black smoke. I never saw him alive again.Pm no hero. I'm just an ordinary person who'd help anybody. This happened to be the time when I helped my own family. I live to protect my family. Just like Rock-he lived to protect us.1、Why did Rock make enough noise?A. Rock caused the fire and tried to escape. B. Rock was warming up itself to fight cold.C. Rock was playing upstairs and downstairs. D. Rock tried to remind the author of the fire.2 The author jumped off the roof.A. to call for help B. to challenge himselfC. to find tools for rescue D. to escape being burned3、What can we learn about the author?A. Strict and devoted. B. Smart and sociable.C Responsible and brave. D. Powerful and considerate.4、Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Rock9s Heroic Life B. Escape from the FireC. A Lesson I Have Learnt D. My Adventure Experience24. （8 分）Early or Later Day CareMany young parents are confused about whether their children should have early day care, and there have always been different views on this subject.The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a child