学年外研版英语八年级上册期末综合复习试题二.docx

期末模拟卷【知识梳理】一五种时态：一般现在时 一般过去时二 形容词、副词的比拟级和最高级三动词不定式四冠词、数词五情态动词六祈使句一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时【基础闯关】一、单项选择1. The boy is A. a; an一、单项选择2. The boy is B. a; anhonest student today andC. an;auseful man tomorrow.3. You must be careful when you swimA. crossB .throughC. an ;an.the deep lake.C. acrossD. over4. As soon as the heavy snowA. stopB. stopped5. The teacher with his students,they will go out to make snowmen.C. stoppingD. stopsfootball on the playground at 4:00pm. yesterday.A. are playing6. “Do you haveB.is playingto say ?” our teacher asked .C. were playingD. was playingA. anything important B. important somethingC. important anythingD.somethingimportant6. You look so tired .You'd betterimportant6. You look so tired .You'd bettera good rest.A. stop to haveA. It was B. stop havingbad weatherA. such a ; thatB. such ; thatC. to stop to haveD. to stop havingwe decided to stay at home . C. such ; asD. so ; that8. -Must I clean my room now,mum ?-No, you . You do it tomorrow.A .must; needB. mustn't ;mayC. needn't; mayD. can't; mustWhat he said just now sounded A. pleasantly B. nicelyC. beautifullyD. friendlyJack isn't feeling well now because he had too much.A. potatoB. biscuitC. noodleD. breadObey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself.is more iniporlanl than life.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. AnythingWhy did Tony the match? He always does best in our school.A. loseB. getC. makeD. beat一I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I clothes for my parents at that time.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washingThe 17th International Art Festival was held October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.A. atB. onC. inD. fromShe has to words in the dictionary.A. looking upB. look upC. looking forD. look for一Whose book is this?一It Carter's. It has his name on it.A. might notB. can't beC. could beD. must be一Could you please tell me?Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants here一I dream to become famous.一Well, you have to be prepared to give up your life.A. hardB. typicalC. normalD. properWe didn't enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A. butB. soC. becauseD. ifWould you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?If it, I.A. doesn't rain; goB. won't rain; goC. don't rain; will goD. doesn't rain; willgo12. I don't think Rose will reply to Alice's letter.Me either. But she's hoping for her reply.A. stillB. onceC. alsoD. neverWaiter, I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings. Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings only for lunch anddinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving二、语法选择（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最正确选项。Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you 1 advice.Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the 2 way to remember English words. 3 do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each 4 . You can look for radio programs, TV programs and records, and 5 to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to 6 dialogues (对话),you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, 7 is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized (重读).Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of objects 8 paper and put the paper on them. Try this andsee if this way 9 for you. If it does not JOgo on to practice your dialogues.)1. A. an)2. A. hard)3. A. How)4. A. others)5. A. listenB. a piece ofB. harderB. WhenB. anotherB. listensC. someC. hardlyC. WhereC. otherC. listenedD. theD. hardestD. WhatD. oneD. listening)6. A. more and more)7. A. that)8. A. in)9. A. works)10. A. butB. less and lessB. itB. onB. workedB. andC. more and mostC. thisC. underC. is workingC. thenD. most and mostD. itsD. atD. workingD. or三、完形填空（本小题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，将答题卡上对应题目所 选的选项涂黑。My dear friends, do you like cycling? Cycling is full fun. When I go out, I always like it. But cycling in the UK is 2 from cycling in China.First, you have to ride on the 3 side of the street. Ifs not the same as you do in China. It was the biggest 4 when I first rode here.One day when I was riding on my bike. I heard someone 5 at me, “Wrong side! Wrong side! ” I didn't care about it at first, but soon I was 6 when I saw a car rushing (冲向)by me. Luckily, I was not hurt. Second, UK bikes have two 7 , a white one and a red one. The white one is in the 8 and the red one at the back.When you're riding in the dark, they can keep you 9 , But in China, you can't see lights on bikes in the dark.There's another difference between UK bikes and Chinese bikes. You can 10 your bike anywhere you like in China, but you can't do that in the UK. You should take it to the special parking place.)1. A. with)2. A. far)3. A. right)4. A. change)5. A. crying)6. A. happy)7. A. lights)8. A. front)9. A. dangerous)10. A. makeB.ofB. sameB. leftB. festivalB. tellingB. gladB. bagsB. backB. safeB. parkC. onC. differentC. eastC. gameC. talkingC. frightenedC. basketsC. sideC. funnyC. restD. inD. similarD. westD. differenceD. shoutingD. excitedD. wheelsD.roadD. clearD. take四、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案，将答 题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。ARules (规贝!j) are everywhere. You can find them in every classroom, office and workshop. When you're reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you'll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you're travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat (座位),read the information below.You must:Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak, read and understand English well.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:Travel with a pet, such as a dog.Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员)to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, Just say, “ I do not want to sit in an exit seat. ”()1. The passenger (乘客)sitting in an exit seat.A. must be under 15B. needn't speak EnglishC. must be healthy enoughD. needn't help others()2. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT.A. explain the reasonB. bring a pet with youC. read Exit Seat CriteriaD. move to another seat()3. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear.A. on the playground B. on a train C. on the road D. on the plane()4. The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably "A.遇见B.符合C.相信D.开会()5. The passage mainly tells us.A. where to take a planeB. how to take a planeC. rules about taking a planeD. where to sit on a plane)8. What does the underlined word “exhaustion" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Bad air.B. Medicine.C. Happiness.D. Great tiredness.)9. How much would the man pay the doctor every week?A.$75.C.$225.D. $300.)10. What made the man get well again?A. Talking to the stranger.C. Taking medicine from the doctor.B. Having no space under the bed.D. Sleeping with the light on at night.配对阅读C(1) Friends of convenienceThey can be your neighbor or the mothers of our children's closest friends. Friends of convenience are convenient indeed. They'll help us when we need it.(2) Historical friendsWe all have a friend who knew us well. Maybe we have known each other since we were very young - in the second grade of primary school. He or she was the first, the only friend we told out secrets or stories to.(3) Pen friends or net friendsYou try to make friends by writing letters, emails or talk on QQ or MSN. You may know each other very well, but you may have not met each other.(4) Cross - generational (跨代的)friendsThese are friendships that form across generations. Cross - generational friends are friends who have a wide age difference but are still able to connect in different areas.(5) Special - interest friendsThese friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional. Their value is that they can share interest, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friends or even a shopping friend.A. I met John in the English club. We soon became good friends because we both like English. He was good at it and he helped me a lot.-Jim, age 14B. Lily is my best friend. We have known each other for many years. I remember that she was just a little girl when I met her for the first time.-Kate, age 30C. Mrs. Zhang is a kind woman who lives next door of ours. She often helps us look after our cats when we go on holidays.-Jane, age 14D. I knew Shirley because of my best friend Lucy. I remembered that I went to Lucy's house to study with her. Shirley was there, too. Soon we became good friends.-Michael, age 15E. You wouldn't believe that. I made friends with Mrs. Lin, a woman of 45. She is wise, listens well and she represents not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up.-Laura, age 15F. I didn't know Jack until I met him in the Chinese Import and Export Commodities Fair. His company is the cooperation partner of mine. From then on, we became friends.-Tom, age32G. Kim is my best friend. Ell share my happiness with him and when I feel upset, Fil tell him, too. He would always give me some good advice. But I don't know what he looks like.-Lin Tao, ago 16五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的单词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式 正确、意义相符的单词。In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several 1 一a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.One of the student gave a 2 answer. This child said, "I want to 3 a cellphone! Theteacher asked the child 4 he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full of tears, "There is no one athome to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits and plays with the cellphone. 5 there is anything wrongwith their cellphones, they give great attention to them and fix them at once.The loving teacher met the child's mother and 6 about this with her. The mother said, “Myhusband is a very busy businessman. He never has time to 7 after the child. "But what about you? theteacher asked the mother. "What do you know about me? I'm 8 president of the women's club. I haveso many meetings and activities/5 The teacher now understood why the child 9 lonely at home.“I think children want their parents to spend 10 time with them,“ said the teacher.六、读写综合。（此题分为A、B两局部，共25分）A、请阅读以下一篇短文，根据短文内容回答以下问题。（10分）It is not easy for people to sail （航海）around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boats and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily, these people had another small boat-a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last, people in another ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire （愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of seawater, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw （生的）fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die. 根据短文内容回答以下问题。1. How can accidents at sea happen?2. What bit holes in the boat?3. What can people at sea eat for food in a lifeboat?4. If people in a lifeboat don't eat raw food, what will happen to them?5. What must people have to live in a very small lifeboat for a long time?B、书面表达（总分值15分）请以“如何保护自己”为题，写一篇不少于70个词的短文。要点提示：学会自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能。请谈谈你在生活中怎样进行自我保护（可结合 生活中的某一个情景或具体事例，比方面对灾难如何自救，如何应对校园欺凌，如何防止生活中的意外，寺寸J O以下短语：ask for help; school bullying （校园欺凌）；calm down （冷静下来）； 注意：L文章中不得出现具体的人名、校名等个人信息，否那么不予评分。 2.文章标题和口头已给出，不占总词数。 How to protect myselfskills forSelf-protection is one of the most important teenagers.BThere was once a man who couldn't sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed. He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from the bed and rob (抢劫)him. He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and look under the bed. There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get up and look under the bed again. This went on for hours until (直至U) at last he fell asleep from exhaustion.The time came for the man to get married. He didn't tell his wife about his fear (恐/惧)but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night.“You must go to see a doctor/B 9 she told him. "He will make you become well. You won't have such silly fear again.”The man did as his wife told him. He told the doctor his problem, and the doctor said, “You can be well again, but it will take about two years. You must come and see me three times a week. The cost fbr each visit will be $75.”The next day the man called the doctor and said, "I won't need to visit you again. I'm well now." The doctor was amazed. "How?" he asked. "Who made you get well?"“My wife did,“ the man said. "When I told her how much I would have to pay you, she cut the legs off the bed”()6. What did the man think was under the bed at night?A. God.B. A robber.C. His wife.D. A neighbour.()7. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?A. After he got married.B. After he saw the doctor.C. Before he married his wife.D. After he got a new bed.