2022届甘肃省东乡族自治县高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）He had a great dearie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. forProfessor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?-I saw him coming, but in a minute, heA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared1. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global Hnancial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affected D. is affected2. Jane established a program,young people to take part in activities promote greater concern for theenvironment.A. to encourage; whereB. having encouraged; whereC. encouraging; that D. encouraged; which3. 一Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A. have readB. have been readC would be read D are reading4. Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?一Oh, I missed it. I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had spentHe is a bad-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.A. shallB. shouldC. can D. must5. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city's gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensure B. EnsuringC. Having ensured D. To have ensured6. The stadium stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC when D. whichyears dust blew on the southern plains of America, 4. caused serious results. People couldn't breathe when they went outside and 5. (child) wore dust masks to school. The sky 6. (be) often dark for days. Over five million acres of land became desert during the Dust Bowl, 7. (force) 200,000 people to leave their homes.The disaster 8, (cause) by bad farming methods and several years 9. very little rainfall made things worse. The land dried up and the wind blew the soil away. 10. took over thirty years to reverse the process and replant the land.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, our school invite a famous artist to teach us what to draw bamboo in traditional Chinese style>When the artist entered into the classroom, he received warm welcome > Firstly, he showed them a great many skillful ways to draw bamboo> We surrounded him and watched him carefuR Then we tried to do it by ourselves under his instruction Finally, after failing several times I succeeded drawing a picture of bamboo, that made me so happy、In this lesson, we were deeply impressing by the beauty of Chinese paintings and proud of be Chinese > We hope we can have more activity of this kind in the future!第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学们一起去河边植树。请你给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。 内容包括：L集合时间及地点；2.活动安排；3.午餐及返程时间。注意：I.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、D DDCB DCAAACDAAABCBCA第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 PlaysFather Comes Home from the Wars (Parts 1, 2 & 3)These three short plays by Suzan Lori-Parks are the start of an ambitious attempt to retell the story of theAmerican civil war. The focus is on a slave promised his freedom by his master if he joins in the fight against the Union.Steve Toussaint and Jimmy Akingbola head the cast, and Jo Bonney is in charge. 15 September to 4 October, Royal Court, London. Box office: 020-7565 5000.A Pacifisms Guide to the War on CancerBryony Kimmings and Brian Lobel consider our attitudes to cancer and the language we employ to deal with it through the stories of five people. This is an all-singing, all-dancing affair with music by Tom Parkinson, wiping off the pink charity ribbons to look at the realities of diagnosis（诊断）and what it means for the wider family. 20-24 September, Home, Manchester. Box office: 0161-200 1500.The NestEvery parent wants the best for their baby. Kurt and Martha are prepared to work hard to ensure theirs has everything he needs, even if that means Kurt taking on extra work. Franz Xaver Kroetz's extraordinary play about the damage that profit causes to individuals and the environment gets a new translation from Conor McPherson. 15-22 October, Lyric, Belfast. Box office: 028-9038 1081.The Red BarnDavid Hare's new play is based on La Main, a psychological thriller by the great Georges Simenon. The story concerns two couples who, on their way back from a party, struggle through the snow. The play is directed by Robert Icke, and the cast is headed by Mark Strong and Hope Davis. 6-20 October, Lyttelton, London. Box office: 020-7452 3000.4、What do we know about Father Comes Home from the Wars?A. It is set in the USA.B. It is put on throughout September.C. It tells of the hardship slaves suffered.D. It is the first play to describe the cruelty of war.5、When can you see the play directed by Robert Icke?A. 19 September. B. 3 October.C. 10 October. D. 21October.6、In which play can we feel parents9 love for children?A The NestThe Red BarnB. Father Comes Home from the WarsA Pacifist's Guide to the War on Cancer7、What do the plays mentioned in the text have in common?A They are all comedies. B. They are put on in autumn.C. They are highly thought of. D. They are works of the same writer.22、 1、 AB2、 A1、 C2、A3、B4、A1、 D2、D3、B4、A1、 D2、B3、D4、A5、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D5、A6、D7、B8、C9、A10、B11、D12、B13、D 14、C15、C16、D17、A18> B19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. sostrength2. worstwhich3. childrenwas4. forcingwas caused5. withIt第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）The other dav, our school mvke a famous artist to teach us what to draw bamboo m traditional Chinese style, invitedhowWhen the artist entered-HHe the classroom, he received warm welcome. Firstly, he showed them a great many jWPt，intoausskillful ways to draw bamboo. We surrounded him and watched him careful. Then we tried to do it by ourselves carefullyunder ht$ in5tmction Finally, after failing several times I succeeded drawing a picture of bamboo, that made me so whichhappyIn this lesson, we were deeply impressing by the beauty of Chinese paintings and proud ofbe Chinese. Ne hope impressedbeingwe can have more activity of this kind m the future!28、 actmhes第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Nancy,My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.We are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock this Saturday morning. Since well cycle there and work in the field, you'd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes. It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools. Besides, we9ll have a picnic after finishing planting trees. Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share itWe may return at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon.Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Hua10. he law is equally applied to everyone. No one be above it.A. shallB. mustC. may D. need11. 一What do you think of Betty?一 Lovely, though she be naughty sometimes.A. shouldB. mustC. can D. need12. A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may urban areas.That's true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A. catch on B. act onC. hang on D. center on13. So far, only one man has a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. come up withB. put up withC. lined up with D. caught up with14. -I feel caught between experience and jobs after graduation.It's really_without experience you can't get a job and without a job you can't get experience.A. a catch-22 B. a Herculean taskC. a sacred cow D a Mickey Mouse course15. The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geologicalA. attractions B. amusements C. entertainments D. presentations16. Scientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A. WhatB. thatC. which D. when17. She doesn't speak our language,she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C. yet D. or18. Robert had a comfortable childhood,up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A. grewB. growingC. grown D. to grow19. Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?-IM love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won't it for anything.A. overlook B. tradeC. miss D. forget20. Look! Here's a photo in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A takenB. takingC. to take D. being taken第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） In December, after her third fall in a few months, Doris Carpenter was admitted to Rochdale infirmary（养老院）.Carpenter, 84, lives alone, but she is increasingly unsteady on her feet, and if she falls, she hasn't the strength to get up again. Previously, a call to 111 would call nursing staff who could put her back into a chair, but it was increasingly clear she wasn't coping, and needed more supportThis isn't like any old hospital, however. Today Carpenter isn't in bed but sitting in a chair, dressed in her own clothes, a fat Dan Brown book in front of her. “You don't feel like you're in hospital/9 she says.Two side rooms have been furnished with small groups of tables and chairs, with bright tablecloths. Those patients who are able can help themselves to food at mealtimes and sit with others to eat, or go to the library to select another page-turner. A physiotherapist helps Carpenter with her painful back, and is working to help improve her confidence on stairs.Previously, an elderly person in Carpenter's condition would most likely have ended up in an acute hospital ward（病房）.There, very frequently, people of her age would get stuck, and many would go downhill fast.“They come into hospital, and our model in the NHS is to put them to bed J says Steve Taylor, the divisional director for community services. uPut your pyjamas on, you stay in that bed, we will feed you and toilet you.”Shockingly quickly, he says, patients can lose what abilities they previously had. uAnd then, when it comes time to discharge you, you can no longer walk.”This is probably the biggest challenge facing the NHS - the problem of an older population, the long years of illness that many of us will face and a fragile social care system underpinning it all.1、What's the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Carpenter often falls at home.B. No one looks after Carpenter.C There is something wrong with Carpenter's legs.D. Carpenter is in such poor condition that she had to go to hospital.2、How might Carpenters feel living in the new hospital?A.Lonely.B.Desperate.CRelaxed.D.Curious.3、In which section of a newspaper can you find this text?A.Society.B.Technology.C Family. D. Medicine.22. (8 分)Christmas is a time for eating great food, giving and receiving presents, and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies.The Grinch (2000)This is a Christmas must-watch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances. It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss. It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but who in the end discovers the power of love and generosity. I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way.Love Actually (2003)While this is not a personal favourite of mine, people in the UK absolutely love this film. It has many featuring actors and actresses. It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots, so I recommend watching a translated version or enabling subtitles (字幕)in your native language. However, the heart-warming elements of the film make it worth watching.Home Alone (1990)This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time. It tells the story of a boy, Kevin, who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them. While the families are away, burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps. The trips, falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch a 10-year-old boy beat two grown men.Miracle on 34th Street (1994)You can't have Christmas in an English-speaking country without watching this movie. It*s not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch, but it is incredibly touching. It's about a man who claims to be Santa, but nobody believes him except a lawyer and a little girl. The story-line may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age.1、Which film is adapted from a fairy tale?A. The Grinch.B. Home Alone.C. Love Actually.D Miracle on 34th Street.2、What is Home Alone mainly about?A. An unsuccessful family vacation.B. A boy protecting home by himself.C. A terrible suffering to a little boy.D A 10-year-old boy's practical jokes.3、Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular?A. Owing to its moving plots.B. Because of its funny story.C. Due to its childish storyline.D. For its famous actors and actresses.23. （8 分）Like most of you, I've grown up with science putting it into my head that eating Cholesterol （胆固醇）is bad for us. My doctor has scolded me repeatedly for liking high-cholesterol snacks. But now, after 40 years of 口ivinq cholesterol such a rap, the scientific experts are reportedly ready to reverse （颠倒）themselves. Suddenly, we're going to be told that high-cholesterol foods are not bad for us after alLThis isn't the first time science reverses what it believes to be true, nor will it be the last To optimists, the fluidity of science's conclusions is a good thing - prove that science is always correcting itself in light of the very latest information. But a modem society that looks increasingly to science for not just what to eat, but also how to behave and what to think? How can we trust an authority that often changes its mind in extreme ways?Science's typical way isn't limited to matters of nutrition. Go ahead and check it out for yourself by looking at the qualifiers used in the vast majority of honestly written science news articles. You'll see that the stories are laced with weak words and phrases such as: some, in certain circumstances, probably, perhaps, may, could, tends, suggests, indicates, according to, is linked to, pla