人教版高中英语必修第三册--第四单元测评.docx

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册第四单元测评（时间:120分钟 满分:150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.What, s the date today?A.May 30th.B.May 31st.C.June 1st.2 .Where is John going?A.The USA.B. Europe.C.China.3 .How much does one adult ticket cost?A.60 dollars.4 .40 dollars.C.30 dollars.4 . What does the woman think of the roast duck?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Just so-so.5 .Which country is the woman going to this year?A.Canada.B.Italy.C.Brazil.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Where did this conversation take place?A.On a plane.B.ln space.Now I know what happiness is. 64.means kindness,love and unselfishness.Above all,I have come to understand that 65.(bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，最近你校举办了一年一度的“校园文化周(Campus Culture Week)”活 动。请给你的美国朋友Eric写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1 .举办的时间、地点；2 .活动的内容:讲座、展览及其他；3 .你的感受。注意:1.词数80左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Eric,How is everything going these days?Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写词数应为150左右。Jenny was the only child in her home.She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldn' t help crying sadly when she thought of the scolding （责备）from her mother.Having walked aimlessly in the street for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat,but it was not possible fbr her,since she had nothing with her.She stood beside a stand for a while,watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money in hand,she sighed （叹气）and had to leave.The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl,you want to have the noodles?”“Oh,yes.but I don' t have money." she replied.“That' s nothing.r 11 treat you today,“ said the man,“Come in.”The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,whose smell was so attractive. As she was eatingjenny cried silently.“What is it?” asked the man kindly.Nothing,actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped (擦去) her tears,"Even a stranger on the street gave me a bowl of noodles,while my mother drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so merciless (毫不留情的)compared to a stranger!Hearing the words,the seller smiled."Girl,do you really think so?I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”Jenny sat there,speechless with shock;she remembered her mother' s familiar face and weathered hands.uWhy didn' 11 think of that?A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me gratefuLbut I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”On the way home jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.Coming to the doorway Jenny took a deep breath.A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.答案：附:听力原文(Text 1)W:Your birthday is around the corner,right?M: Yeah,the day after tomorrow.W:Wow,that' s ChildrenT s Day.You can spend it with your son. (Text 2)W:John cannot attend our party tomorrow.M:Really?Why?W:Hc is leaving for the USA and will take part in the “Space Exploration, training.M:It' s a pity that I won' t see him at that time.(Text 3)W:T d like two tickets,one for myself and the other for my little boy.He is six.M:He' s six,right?Then he can get in for half price.That will be 60 dollars altogether.(Text 4)M:What do you think of it?I was worried that you would think it was too far.W:Well,it' s true.r ve never driven two hours just for a roast duck.But really,! think C s worlh it.(Text 5)M:Are you going on holiday to Italy again this year?W:No.My sister will come home from Canada tomorrow,and then we' re going to Brazil next week.My parents have booked a hotel there.(Text 6)M:Well,Mary,wake up!W：r m sorry.I should not sleep in class.But.M:What?W:I had a great dream,sir.I became an astronaut and got into space in a satellite.! hugged the stars in space.We flew freely and did some scientific experiments.M:Really?Sounds great'But I think you should study harder to realise your dream.W:Yes,I know.(Text 7)M:Hi,Ann.How' s your new job as a secretary?W:Wcll,actually,r m not very happy with it.M: You' ve only been working there for a month.lt takes time to get used to it.W:I know but my boss told me that if I don' t get better,he' II fire melT m just wonied.M:Look!You' re a hard worker.Just do your best.It' s always darkest before the dawn,as they say.W:You, rc right.Did you get the position you wanted?M:Yes.r 11 get a promotion and be the manager.I' ve been with the company for three years.Time fliesIHow about going out with me this Thursday?We could see a film,and you can forget your problems for a while.W:Good idea,but I need to work overtime this weekend.(Text 8)M:1 really like this painting.Can you tell me a bit about it?W:Certainly.This one is actually by a local painter.His name' s John Mansfield.He' d been painting since he was 14.He painted for about 53 years and he died in 1999.M:What a pity!I especially like the colours in this one.And I like how it depicts the local landscape.W:Actually this is a picture of a local walking route.ltJ s quite famous and quite popular with hikers.And if you look at the left hand side there,you will see the tree which is the oldest in the area.M:Sounds nice.How much is this painting?W:180 pounds.M:Would you be able to sell it to me for 100 pounds?W:But I think 100 pounds is too cheap.M:The other two paintings look niceJoo.How about if I buy all of them for 350 pounds?W:Pay an extra 30 pounds and you can get them.M:0K.(Text 9)' s a beautiful day,isn' t it?W:Yes,the sun is shining and the breeze is gentle.M:Let' s go for a picnic by car.W:Well J think we' d better go by bike.And I' ve been thinking that we really ought to change our car for a new one.M:Why?The old one goes very well. Your brother drove it for only one year before he sold it to us two years ago.W:I know,but it uses a lot of gas and that' s not good for the environment.M:What would you replace it with?W:Well,r ve been reading a lot about a new kind of car.M:You mean the one which uses both a normal engine and an electric motor?W:Yes,this kind of car uses much less fuel than an ordinary one.M:I suppose that must be better for the environment.W:Of course.M:OK,let， s get on our bikes and go for a picnic today.And we ' 11 buy this new kind of car.I hope the environment will get better in the future.(Text 10)M:Well,I want to talk about an activity course for the summer holidays.lt operated for the first time last year for a six-week period from the middle of July until the end of August.This year we will be holding the course again.There will be different things to do every week,so the children won' t be repeating the same activities over and over again.However,I don' t expect many children will come for the whole summer,as V m sure their parents will want to be with them for a week or two.We do,however,ask that children attend full weeks,not just single days.It makes it easier for us to keep attendance records.The course is available for children aged 8-10.Next year,those aged 5-7 are welcome to the course.If a child or a child' s parent is interested in coming to our summer activity course,they should go to our website and print out an application form.Send it in with part payment as soon as possible.You5 11 need to tell us which weeks you are planning to attend straightaway,but you won' t need to choose your activities in advance.1-5 AABAC6 10CAABC11-15 BCACC16-20 BBACC21 .A 由第一段内容可知,在古代，人们主要通过肉眼来观察星球。22 .D 由第二段内容可知，只有D项的内容“星球是由什么组成的”没有提到。23 .D 由第四段最后一句可推知,现在人们已经知道无线电噪声来自遥远的太空。24 .D 根据第一段内容和第三段首句不难看出，卫星可以传递天气预报信息、拍摄 地球照片、传递电视图片等，但是文章没说卫星可以为飞行员提供食物。故选D项。25 .C 根据第三段的“This is because.exactly the same speed that Earth rotates.”可知, 选C项。26 .C 由此句的结构可知,this在此处是替代前文的“Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place."。故选 C 项。27 .A 根据最后一段的第三句可知,A项正确。28 .D 根据第二段中的“I always wished my dad had been here.The farm needed his full atlention.”可知，只有妈妈来看比赛，爸爸没来是因为农场需要爸爸全身心地工作。 再结合选项可知,D项符合题意。29 .D 根据第四段中的"I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life.”及下 文中与爸爸的对话内容可知，梅姬打电话给父亲是告诉父亲她们队赢了，想和父亲一起分 享成功的喜悦。分析选项可知,D项符合题意。30 .A 根据最后一段中的内容可知，梅姬明白爸爸不能来观看比赛,是因为他为了自 己能过上好的生活而辛苦工作，父亲非常爱自己。由此可推断出，梅姬会感谢她父亲为她 所做的一切。分析选项可知,A项符合题意。31 .B 本文主要叙述了梅姬的爸爸没能观看她的比赛，但梅姬知道，爸爸是爱她、为 了她而努力工作的。最后一段的最后一句"My father loved me enough to let me experience life, s happiest moments without him.”是文章的主旨。由此可知，本文最好的 标题是“父亲的爱故选B项。32 .D 根据第一段的“believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers,and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition that a pet needs every day.”可知,D 项 正确。33 .C根据第二段的第一句可知选C项。34 .A 根据第三段的内容可知,在喂动物之前要做好各种清洁工作，故选A项。35 .D 根据最后一段的第一句可知,D项正确。3640 FDBGE41 .D 由下一段中的“although all of my 'friends' had said they were coming”可知, 在聚会前,作者的朋友们“承诺(promised)”要来。42 .B 由“Ahhough”可知，此处表示尽管零花钱不多，但作者还是“花(spent)” 了比平 时多的钱去买装饰品和盘子。43 .A 由下文中的“no one was here”可知，此处表示“没有人(nobody)”出现。44 .A 由上文中的“.was supposed to start at 12 noon.Here it was 4:00 p.m. and44 .”可知，作者从中午12点一直等到下午4点“依然(still)“没有人来。45 .C 由上文中作者从中午12点等到下午4点一直没有人来可知，奶油蛋糕应该没 有之前那么完美了;在烤架上的食物也因为烤的时间过长而被烤蝴了，“变得面目全非 (beyond recognition)”。46 .D 由上下文语境及常识可知，此处表示作者努力忍住不“哭(cry)”。47 .D 由下文中的“by driving a long way”可知，此处表示作者听到了“汽车(car)” 声。48 .C 此处表示Kenny开车来参加作者的生日聚会，即“出现(show up)”在作者的生 日聚会上。49 .A 由最后一段中的“He did it with just one kind act .making me smile and giving me warm,huge hugs.“可知，应是在作者擦干眼泪之”前(before)”,Kenny说了 一些很有魔力 的话。50 .B 由上文作者的处境和本句中的“Like me”可知,Kenny在过去的一段时间里也 经历过和作者相似的“困难(difficulties)”。51 .C 由本句中的“under the clear blue sky”可知,作者和Kenny是坐在“外而 (outside)”聊天 o52 .D 由上下文作者从失落到感动可知，作者此刻感到很“幸运(lucky)”。53 .C 由本句中的”.there arc always people willing to be with you,no matter what happens.“可知，作者认为生活是“美好的(beautiful)”。54 .B 由上文中的“when I wanted to give up on this world”可知，作者不知道 Kenny 是否能意识到他的到来“挽救(saved)” 了自己。55 .A 由本句中的“very busy schedule”可知，此处表示Kenny抽出“时间(time)”来参 加作者的生日聚会。56 .exact 57.a 58.dicd 59.1iving 60.them 61.but/yct 62.noisily 63.to enjoy64.lt 65.bringing写作第一节Dear Eric,How is everything going these days?!* m writing to share the annual “Campus Culture Week” in our school with you.The “Campus Culture Week, was held from March 5th to 9th this year. AH the works of cal I igraphy,photography and painting created by the students and the teachers were on display.Somc lectures on Chinese culture were given,from which wc benefited a lot.Undoubtedly not only can this event enrich our school life,but also it can offer us a good opportunity to learn more about our culture!Do you have similar activities in your school?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua 第二节Coming to the doorway jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the house/'Where could my mother be?” she wondered,44Was she still angry with me?” Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mi nd. She remembered her rudeness to her mother.Realising that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her,she felt rather ashamed,and tears began to roll down her cheeks.A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother/4Here you comelT ve been looking for you,“ she said,tired and relieved.Jenny couldn' t help throwing herself into her mother' s arms."Mum,I' m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me." She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude.Hearing this,her mother smiled,patting her back gently.C.In a school.7 . What was Mary doing when the teacher woke her up?A.She was sleeping.B.She was studying hard.C.She was discussing with a classmate.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .What is Ann worried about?A.Losing the job.B.Failing to find a job.C.Missing the promotion.9 .What will Ann do this weekend?A.Go to the movies.B.Work overtime.C.Have a good rest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .When did the painter start painting?A.In 1985.B.In 1953.C.In 1946.11 .What is the painting mainly about?A.Some hikers.B.A walking route.C.An old tree.12 .How much does the man pay at last?A.300 pounds.B.350 pounds.C.38O pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 . Why docs the woman want to change their car?A.It uses much gas.B.It is not big enough.C.It is too old to go well.14 .How long has the car been used?A.For one year.B.For two years.C.For three years.15 . What does the man think of the woman' s suggestion? A.Unbelievable.B.Interesting.C.Reasonable.16 .What are the two speakers going to do later?A.Buy a new car.B.Go for a picnic.C.Sell the old car.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .What does the speaker say about the activities?A.They are easy.B.They are diverse.C.They are educational.18 . What kind of course are the children expected to attend?A.The full-week course.B.The 7-veek course.C.The single-day course.19 .Who can attend this year* s course?A.Children aged 3-5.B.Childrcn aged 5-7.C.Children aged 8-1（）.20 .What should the children do in advance to apply for the course?A.Pay all the fees.B.Choose their activities.C.Fill out an application form.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分5（）分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAstronomy is the oldest science known to man.Thousands of years ago,man looked at the stars and wondered about the heavens.But man was limited by what he could see with his eyes alone.The Greeks studied astronomy over 2,000 years ago.They could see the size,colour,and brightness of stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.Each new tool added to the files of astronomy helped man reach out into space.Until there were telescopes（望远镜）,man knew little about the moon.They did not know that the planet called Saturn（土星）had rings around it.Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s,people thought there were only six planets.Before the spectroscope（分光镜）,man did not know what kind of gases was in the sun or other stars.Without the radio telescope（射电望远镜）,we did not know that radio noises came from far out in space.Today,astronomy is a growing science.We have learned more in the last fifty years than in the whole history of ast