2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市苏苑高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discover B. Discovering C. Discovered D. Having been discoveredYou can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone1. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done.A. artificially B. manuallyC. comprehensively D. gradually2. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn't do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyPrivate cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reducewhich university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known notAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. how D. which3. The lady standing over there may be from the USA,I guess has lost her way.A. whomB. whoC. which D. where4. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with5. -I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.- Well get together later.B. Thafs rightA. Go aheadC. Not to worry. D. Donft mention it12、A. bothB. allC. some D. neitherA. demand B. offer C. promise D. mistake13、 A. reminder B. memory C. image D. example15、A. half B. bite C. cup D. piece16 A. wondered B. realized C. recognized D. valued17、 A. in conclusion B. in short C. in return D. in fact18、A. hotter B. softer C. sourer D. sweeter19 A. rushing B. going C. getting D. surviving20、 A. dancer B. magician C. expert D singer第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15 分）You never get a second chance to make a first impression, which may sound like an unusual piece of advice, L it is true. So how do you make a good first impression? The most important tool is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy almost always leave a positive impression on people. Furthermore, being in a positive mood 2, （help） you to get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be 3 （friendly） to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediately. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on phone, the fire alarm sounds. I ran back to the kitchen only to find the room full of smoke and the beef bad burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. In my surprise, the two fire engines were outside my house. I was quite worrying. I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28 . （25分）假设你是高一学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加由重庆日报（Chongqing Daily） 举办的2019外国人眼中的“最美重庆”（Amazing Chongqing）手机摄影大赛（a mobile photo contest）o内容包括:1.作品内容和要求；29 提交时间和方式；表示愿意提供帮助。注意:1.词数不少于80；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）AABAAAABDAABAAAABD1、2、3、4、5、 10、C11、B12、B13、BBDA AADC14、15、16、17、 第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18、 1、 A2、D3、A4、B5、C1、 A2、D3、C4、D1、 D2、B3、C4、A1、 B2、C3、D25、Santa or board a trolleybus with Mrs.Claus.»°C 选项 Rodeo Drive,Beverly Hills.1、B细节题解题。根据"Culver City Downtown Holiday Tree Lighting Celebration”中的第一句“ respectable green tree: a 22-foot Rocky Mountain pine with over 7,500 LED lights.” 一棵绿色的树,它是一座 22 英尺高的落基山松树，有 7500多个LED灯。分析本句可知这是一棵来自落基山的圣诞树。应选B.2、B推理判断题。根据 Hollywood Christmas Parade 一段中".the annual Hollywood Christmas Parade will feature . Reserved seats can be purchased,but free side seating is also available.”分析本段可知在游行期间可花钱预订座位观看 大游行的，应选B。第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C 7、A8、D9、B10、D11、C12、A13、C14、A15、B16、B17、C18、D19、A20、C第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. but/ yethelps2. more friendly / friendlier第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)One day, I was cooking in the kitchen 川力en the telq)hone nms (Drang). I went to answer it immediately. She (©It) was my close frieni LisAa. Whun we were talking on a (Dthe) phone3 the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen only to find the room full of smoke and the beef bad (badly) burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, openmu (©opened) all the windows, but (©and) then went out of the house. In (©To) my surprise, two fire engine (engines) were outside my house. I was quite wonv (28 worried). I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking that (®) caused the heavy smoke.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29> Dear Jim,How is everything going? I have some exciting news for you! Chongqing Daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “Amazing Chongqing”, only open to foreigners. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try?The contest welcomes submissions about natural scenery, famous places, local customs of Chongqing and so on. And every photo should be accompanied with an explanation: time, place, name of the work. Each participant can turn in three photos at most to . Deadline for entries is Oct. 25, 2019.For more information, you can refer to Chongqing Daily's official website. Well, I have to go now, for I have tons of homework to do. If you are interested, Pm more than happy to be your photography companion.Yours,Li Hua11. Not until they left school how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A. they realizedB. did they realizedC. the would realized D. had they realized12. It's always difficult in a foreign country, especially when you don't speak the language.A. being B. to beC. having been D. to have been13. The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are sale now, and they are sold the pound.Really? How much cheaper are they?A. for; in B. on; by C. for, by D. on, inThe solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a nflash of H.A. inspirationB. insightC invitation D . innovation14. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you'd better buyA. this B. that C. it D. one15. Jim told us all that he said so at the meeting was right.A. allB. whatC. all that D. that16. Throughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A. In line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to17. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow, do you have anything to your son studying in Peking University?A. to be taken B. to take C. taken D. being taken一Are you coming to Jeff's party?一I'm not sure. I go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. should D. might18. The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A. following B. to be followingC. followed D. having followed.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） One of the statements that many experts seem to agree on is the fact that the great things starts to happen the minute you step outside of your comfort zones. As soon as you decide that you are willing to go beyond what is safe, the possibilities are endless. For me, one of the most important things that we should always keep in mind is the fact that growth and comfort can't coexist.Personal development author Napoleon Hill once said: “Whatever the mind can understand and believe, the mindcan achieve. Regardless of how many times you may have failed in the past or how lofty（崇高的）your aims and hopes may be." This statement is especially powerful because it reminds us that we are the only ones who can be responsible for how far we will go. However, stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step to experiencing real change.For a long time, I knew that I wanted to live in Argentina, so halfway through my bachelor's degree, I bought a one-way ticket there. While in Argentina, I Hnished the last two years of my degree online before flying back home for graduation. I currently still live in Argentina, and I can proudly say that taking the necessary steps to make it a reality was one of the most important things I could have done.This, of course, by no means at all applies to everyone, and I'm not implying we should all buy one-way tickets to foreign countries and see what happens. But it's important to know that we should recognize what we desire and try to bring our dreams to life.Living in a comfort zone can trick us into believing that we have an abundant amount of time when, in reality, we all know that years can fly by without us having accomplished much of what we really wanted to do. So why wait? I'm thankful that I didn't put off my move until a later date because I would have missed out on a lot of amazing life experiences that have shaped me as a person. If we want to experience even a small amount of change, we will have to step outside of it.1、Why do people prefer staying in comfort zone?A. It makes people feel safe.B. It leads to great things.C. It is important for growth.D. It helps make wise decisions.2、What does Napoleon HilFs statement mean?A. Time and tide wait for no man.B. The higher you fly, the harder you fail.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.3、Which matters most to the author in his/her story?A Moving to Argentina.B. Getting the bachelor's degree.C. Studying online.D Flying back for graduation.4、The author used his/her story to.A. persuade others to follow his/her exampleencourage others to take immediate actionB. inform people of different foreign cultureremind people to be thankful in life5、Which one could be the best title?A. Identify your comfort zone.B. Value your precious time.C. Always try something new.D. Make the best decisions.22. （8 分）Each year, the National Council of Teachers of English （NCTE） presents several awards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheon（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention, they announced the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue （后记）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was established in 2014 to promote and recognize Hction that has the potential to have a positive effect on children's lives. The award honors Dr. Charlotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of children's books in young people's academic, social, and emotional development. Each year, the committee selects a winner and recommended titles appropriate for children.“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for children's books as teaching tools/5 says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award committee. uBooks like these award winners, books that promote imagination, wonder and sympathy, fill a critical need in our classrooms.”Jason Chin was named winner of the 2018 Orbis Pictus Award for his book GRAND CANYON, an illuminating （启 蒙的）look at one of the planefs most fascinating features. The Orbis Pictus Award, established in 1989, is the oldest children's book award for nonfiction.Honor and Recommended Books in each category were also announced at the awards luncheon, where the 2017 winners （Jason Reynolds and Melissa Sweet） delivered speeches. Dan Santat and Jason Chin are invited to speak at next year's Annual Convention.1、We can infer from the text that .A. the previous year winners will be invited to speak at the awards luncheonGRAND CANYON is a fictional book about the future of our planetB. NCTE mainly focuses on outstanding books for childrenThe Orbis Pictus Award is the oldest book award presented by NCTE2、From the text we can learn that Charlotte Huck .A. likes reading children's literature booksdevotes her time to writing children booksB. collects some money to start rewards for children's bookspays special attention to the role of books in children's growth3、Why can Dan Santat win the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award?A. He is an outstanding English teacherHis theme speech is full of knowledge.B. His novel can positively influence children.C. He wrote classic nursery rhyme for children.4、What can we learn about NCTE?A. It only awards fictional books for children.B. It mainly selects some books appropriate for children.C. It was named in honor of Professor Charlotte Huck.D. It awards writers for their outstanding books every year.23. （8 分） Wood has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building materiaL It is cheap, durable（耐用的），easily available9 and most importantly, environmentally sustainable. The one thing it is not, is transparent（透明的）.Now thanks to a team of scientists at Stockholm*s KTH Royal Institute of Technology, the material may even be able to add that feature to its already impressive list.Lead researcher Dr. Lars Berglund said he was inspired to create the transparent wood after learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in flexible display screens for electronic devices. The team began by pulling out the wood's lignin（木质素）.The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer（聚合物）and baked at a temperature of 158F for four hours. The result was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also, almost transparent. The researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thickness of the wood.While scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips, he transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications. The researchers, who revealed their Hndings in Biomacromolecules on April 11, picture using the transparent wood in buildings to allow for more naturallight, or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light without sacrificing privacy.Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role i