2021-2022学年江西省南昌市八一高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Where was I?You you didn't like your job.A. had said B. saidC. were saying D. has said1. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. conscious D. constant2. Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and to live withthat loss.A. learningB. learnedC. to learn D. having learned3. He works very hard in order to get himself into a key university.A. accepted B. received C. announced D. admittedsome teenagers don't realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how4. You will have to stay at home all day you Hnish all your homework.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. becauseSchool children must be taught how to deal with dangerousA. states B conditionsC. situations D. positions5. I think you've got to the point a change is needed , otherwise you'll fail.A. when B. which C. where D. thereI say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!Are you talking to -me? Whoa!A. MustB. Can C. NeedD. Should May I go out to play basketball, Mum?Do what you like.编）from The Million Pound Bank Note 6. （write） by Mark Twin. It was the summer of 1903, 7, two wealthy brothers made a bet. One of them doubted 8, a man could survive a month in London with a million pound bank note. At this moment, they saw a penniless man 9. （wander） on the pavement. It was Henry, 10 American businessman, who was lost in London.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A century before, a bird called the passenger pigeon lived in North America、 There were so many passenger pigeons when people often saw thousands, even millions of birds flying overhead > Therefore, there is not a single one left today、 What happened? How did all passenger pigeons disappear from the earth entire?The passenger pigeons become extinct for two reason > First, the forests that it lived was cut down to make way with farms and cities> Second, many pigeons were shot and eaten because they were good to eat、 At that time, there were no hunting laws protect endangered species as they are now、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是某中学高二学生李华，刚刚收到美国笔友Sarah发来的一封电子邮件，询问你的学校生活。请 你用英语给她回复一封邮件，具体内容包括：1 .学习科目、作息时间等；.课余活动（运动、阅读、上网）；2 .理想大学及选择的原因。注意：1.词数：100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sarah,r m very glad to receive your last E-mail. At your request, rd like to tell you something about my school life.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、A4、D5、D6、B7、C8、C9、B10、A11、A12、B13、D14、B15、C16、A17、A18、B19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、D1、 A2、D3、C22、 1、 C2、B3、B1、 B2、A3、B4、A1、 C2、C3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C5、D6、B7、A8、C9、D10、A11、D12、B13、C14、C15、D16、C17、B18、A19、B 20、D第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. onwas brought2. novelsloved3. depthwritten4. whenwhether/if5. wanderingan第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28> 1、 beforeago； 2. when一that； 3. Therefore一However； 4. entire一entirely； 5. becomebecame； 6. reason-reasons； 7. that-where； 8. waswere； 9. with-for； 10. protect 前面加 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sarah,I'm very glad to receive your last e-mail. At your request, I'd like to tell you something about my school life.This year I am Senior 3, and I have six subjects to learn every day. School hours usually begin at 7 am and end at 8:30 pm. We are making the most of every minute, preparing for the coming college entrance examination. Though time is precious, I try to do some sports or do some reading after class. Sometimes, too, I surf the Internet to update and amuse myself.It's been my dream to go to Peking University ever since I went to senior high school because of its strong cultural atmosphere as well as its high academic status.rd appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life as well. I'm looking forward to it.A. Go ahead!B. You've got it.C. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!6. I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an I will not refuse.A. approachB. offerC. idea D. instruction7. If these new measures don't work, we'll have to our old system.A. make up for B. come up withC. break away from D. fall back on8. The children wrote magical stories together,imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A. to spinB. spinningC. having spun D. to have spun9. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. wouldiTt D. mightn'tWould you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you make most of the equipment, there will be rise in production.A. the; a B. /; / C. /; a D. the; /Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over10. As is expected, AI is an area China may appear as a leading force.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when11. Where is Gary?一 He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every day over thepast week.A. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing12. Sorry! Pm afraid that I can't go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesn't matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）Fantastic Fall Festivals You Won*t Want to MissSeymour Apple FestivalAdmission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike-decorating contests, and more.Marionville Apple FestivalThe popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events. The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.Humansville Fall FestivalThe Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesn't mean ifs lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year's festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. You'll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.Southside Fall FestivalThe Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karaoke, and more.Fall Into Arts FestivalMake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more., 1、Which festivals are free of charge?A. Southside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival,B. Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts FestivalSeymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.2、What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year?A. Fun activities on Saturday.B. The duration of the festival.C. The area of the hosting town.D. Musicians* live performance.3、Fall Into Arts Festival is specially welcomed by.A. movie loversB. modern artistsC. visitors of all agesD. families with kids22. （8 分）Dear Mom and Dad,Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night, we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. It's so funny to see them run out screaming! Now, don't worry, Mom. I'm not going to get caught like I did last year.One thing that is different from last year is how many bugs （昆虫）there are! I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 25 ant bites. Every time I go outside, horseflies chase me, too! Other than all these buggy bugs, Fm having the best time!Love,TylerDear Tyler,Are you sure you are okay? All of those bugs sound awful! Have you used all of the "ItchBeGone” cream I got you? How about the “Ants'k Awful” lotions （护肤液）for the ant bites? You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed to attract those nasty fire ants.Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to apologize for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come here safely.Love,Mom1、Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents?A. To describe his interesting camp experiences.B. To express his regret about scaring others.C. To ask his parents for advice about camping.D. To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp.2、The underlined word “chase” in the first letter probably means “A. fly away B. get rid of C. put up with D. run after3、 Tyler's mother advises him to .A. buy more lotion for the bitesreturn with a few friendsB. avoid scaring other campersturn to the police when in trouble23. （8 分） Seattle's Pike Place Market stretches for four city blocks. It includes a collection of old buildings, bunches of stalls and street musicians and afters that draw both locals and visitors. The themed market wakes up each day at 5:00 a.m. Among the first to arrive are flower vendors and fish mongers （d、贩）like Jason Scott.My stand is known for its tradition of throwing fish before wrapping it up for a customer. I came back out of high school and I've been here ever since. I'm 46 now.Many Pike Place Market stores are family-run and have been around for generations. Russian-speaking immigrants opened Piroshky bakery 25 years ago. Not a lot of people understand what Piroshky is. People think sometimes it's a last name, so we do have to educate people a lot. If you go to Russia and you go to a market like this, you could hear the latest scream out - Piroshky, Piroshky and thafs why we call it Piroshky.Next to Piroshky is a Chinese bakery called Mee Sum pastry. Ifs owned by the third generation of the Fong family. They call their signature pastry, the best and biggest combos （套餐）in towns. Like Chinese hamburger, you can put chicken or puppy kibble or crispy even vegetable in it.But in this sprawling （无序扩展的）market, one of the most unusual places isn't a food or craft stall. It's the gum wall where people can stick their tiny chewed up clump on a roll. Apparently, they don't give it much thought, trying to be original. This gum wall started about 20 years ago when the theater asked people not to bring gum inside because they didn't want it under the seats, so people would put gum up on the outside.Market offlcials initially tried to clear the sticky stuff off the wall, but new gum always reappeared so they finally gave up. The gum wall quickly became a tourist attraction. And just like that, the gum wall turned into an attraction, highlighting a more unusual side of Seattle that locals and visitors love.1、What do we know about Seattle's Pike Place Market?A. It's small and delicate.B. It's tidy and in order.C It's special and attractive.D. It's modern and new.2、What is Piroshky?A. A Russian-speaking immigrant.B. A kind of baked pies.C. Peopled last name.D. A Chinese bakery.3、How does the writer find the gum wall?A. It should be cleared away.B. It shows the special side of Seattle.C. It is made on purpose.D. It resulted from the market officials5 wrong decision.24. （8 分）When asked how technology might improve the lives of people with vision impairments （视力障碍卜 Joann Becker presented a misleadingly simple challenge。 "Well," the vision impairments tech specialist recalls saying. “I'd like to be able to find my bus slop through Be My Eyes”.Be My Eyes, which went live in 2015, establishes a direct video connection between visually impaired users and sighted volunteers. The assumption is simple: Many people who are blind don't need any actual assistance in completing their daily tasks, but merely need a little help.A sighted volunteer might be asked to help identify which of two cans contains tomatoes. In this case, the visually impaired user can cook a meal just fine on his/her own-all he/she needs is a quick confirmation that he/she has the correct can. The model appears to be working; more than 540,000 volunteers and nearly 40,000 people with low vision are registered on the app.“An elderly woman can now help a visually impaired technician set up his computer/9 says founder Hans Wiberg, who has very low vision. “She doesn't need to know a thing about computers. She only needs to read what is presented on the screen. Then he can do the rest.”Early assistive technology centered on dedicated devices （专用设备），because of the niche market （缝隙市场），which sold for hundreds or even thousands of dollars. But the smartphone, multipurpose and near-universal, has completely changed the economy of scale.“There are larger market forces driving high-powered computation, high-quality engineering and high-quality battery management in the smartphone market than those in a specialty product," says Aaron Steinfeld, a research professor at the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.“The reality is, most sighted people don" know somebody who is blind.” Becker says. "They think the solutions that a blind person needs arc far more expansive, it turns out, they need to be. I think these apps are enabling sighted people to see that blind people just need some simple clues to help them do any number of things in their lives.” 1、What is