2021-2022学年乐都县高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一 You shouldn't have treated me that way.My heart is broken.Pm sorry,Paul.I didn't mean you.A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurtD. having hurtWhy can't you give me another chance?, but I don't think you are good at management.A. No offence B. No worries C. No need D. No wonder3 I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can" now.A. BadB. Thafs rightC. Not at all D. You're welcome4. Experience is a hard teacher because she the test first, the lesson afterwards.A. gives B. has given C. was giving D. would giveThe picture looks good the white wall.A. with B. to C. against D. beyondWhen they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they in the countryside.A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. were doing5. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. one D. that6. The weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldn't have taken D. needn't have taken7. “Could we put off the meeting? "she asked.“He answered politely. uThis is the only day everyone is available/9A. Not likelyA. Not likelyB. Not exactly know I could give more but 8 and fed some comfort in a little pile of money. I'm quite 9 to see in myself that it is hard to practice the beautiful 10 in the real world. The belief is that the needs of people 11 are more important than having a little pile of money to feel 12 with.So here I was doing the same 13 thing-saving but not giving away much money! With so many people waiting to be helped, it was pretty terrible for me to 14 how much I 15 seeing that little pile of money in my hands. I have already 16 today that even if it is hard to give it all away in the real world, I am going to guarantee more 17 will come my way.There will always be enough money for me. I am not going to let 18 pile up anymore. I am going to give it away when I 19 it because love is 20 what makes the world go round.1、A. suffering B. strength C. reflection D. forecastA. saving B. earning C. borrowing D. wasting2、 A. coincidence B. wisdom C. pleasure D. shock4、A. rude B. bad C. beneficial D. harmful5、 A. another B. anything C. less D. more6、 A. but B. for C. and D. so7、A. bright B. sunny C. lucky D. rainy8、A. go out B. show off C. hold back D. hide away9、 A. peaceful B. fair C. ashamed D. exciting10、A. dilemma B. belief C. figure D. future11、A. on duty B. in trouble C. as well D. in debt12、A. safe B. risky C. grateful D. funny13、 A. useless B. necessary C. intelligent D. foolishA. refuse B. improve C. realize D. abandon15、A. missed B. enjoyed C. hated D. regrettedA. evaluated B. guessed C. decided D. ignored16、 A. donations B. items C. wishes D. surveys18、A. food B. money C. books D. things19、A. get B. eat C. deliver D. obey20、A. hardly B. merely C. sincerely D. truly第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15 分）Many of us enjoy music because of the way it makes us feel. But for chimps （黑猩猩）,it's nothing morethan a lot of noise.Scientists from the University of York, UK, found that chimps don't appreciate listening to music, despite their DNA L （be） 96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans.In the study, a “jukebox （自动唱机）” 2（create）, which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical, pop or rock music, or 3 （simple） to choose silence. The animals walked away from the music they seemed to dislike the most. The study found they were less likely 4. （walk） away from classical music like Mozart than fast-paced pop songs like those of Justin Bieber's.Emma Wallace from the University of York told the Daily Mail that the fast-paced rhythm may have been 5 turned the chimps off.“6 it's more possible for the chimpanzees to leave to the faster music, they did not show 7 actual preference for the slower classical music/9 said Wallace. uIn fact, they seem to be indifferent to both 8.（both） of music.”These results suggested that music 9, （appreciate） may be something that is unique 10 humans, according to Wallace.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This afternoon, I went home by bus as usuaR I was listening music when I suddenly noticed the bus stop that I should get off、Then I hurried off a bus、 But when I arrived home, I find that my wallet was gone - some money and several important card were in it、Eager to get the wallet back, so I rushed to the bus company for help、Lucky, at the Lost and Found office, I saw my wallet、 I felt so exciting that I wanted to thank the person who had turned them in、 However, I was told the man hadn't left his name> How a great man!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，暑假就要来了，你打算参加学校组织的国际游学（Study Tour）活动，目的地是California。 请给美国朋友Peter写封信表达你游学的目的，并希望得到他的建议。要点如下：1.开拓国际视野；2.体验不同教育； 3 .提高语言能力。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、A4、A5、C6、B7、C8、D9、D10、C11、A12、A13、C14、B15、D16、C17、B18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 B2、C 3、D1、 D2、B3、A4、B1、 B2、D3、A4、D1、 B2、B3、D4、C5、B6、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、D6、A7、D8、C9、C10、B11、B12、A13、D14、C15、B16、C 17、A18、B 19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. beingwas created2. simplyto walk3. whatWhile/Though/Although4. antypes5. appreciationto第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、music 前添加 to 2、thatwhere3、athe4、find>found5、 card一cards6、去掉so7、Lucky>Luckily8、exciting一excited9 them>it10、How>What第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Peter,I plan to attend the Global Study Tour organized by our school in the coming summer vacation.The biggest reason why I consider Study Tour is the opportunity to see the world. I will have a better understanding and appreciation for the nation's people and history. Another reason is for the chance to experience different styles of education. By enrolling in it, I will have the chance to see what I may not have been exposed to at home. In addition, Ithink it is also the opportunity to improve my spoken English.Fd appreciate it if you could give me some suggestions.Yours,Li HuaC. Not nearly D. Not reallyWill you be this evening, Mary?“That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager 9 discussing a plan.A. convenientB. suitableC. available D. efficient10. He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentleIt was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldiTtB. shouldn'tC. mustn't D. needn't11. that I wouldn't support myself at that moment.A. I was weak enough B. I was too weakC. So weak was I D. Such weak was I12. The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to long-term hunger as a punishment.A. canB. shallC. will D. need13. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. WhatI'm very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldn't be so excellent.A. theirB. whomC. whose D. which14. The solution to a problem, we are tokL often comes to thinkers in a "flash of n.A. inspirationB. insightC. invitation D . innovation15. Believe it or not, it is that causes your illness.A. because of your being overweightB. because you are overweightC. you are so overweight D. your being overweight16. For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their ''home'' country.A. moving B. to move C. move D movedWhat a pity!joined in the party, I would have met my old friend.A. If I have B. HadiC. I had D. Havel第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Here's advice on where to find job applications.Company WebsitesIf you are interested in working for a particular company, visit their website. Career information is usually listed in the “Careers" or the "About Ussection of the site. Often, you will be able to apply for all company positions directly from the websiteJob Boards and EnginesIf you aren't sure what company you want to work for, you can look for job applications on job boards and job search engines. These contain job listings for positions at many different companies. Sometimes you have to go to the company website to fill out a job application. At other times, you can apply directly on the search engine or job board. In PersonApplying for a job in person is a little different than applying for employment online. It's not as complicated, but you will need to be prepared to apply and interview on the spot. You have to make sure you dress professionally, and bring all the materials you need.Below is a list of sample employment applications and click to find what you want.1> If you want to land a job in a certain company, you'd better.A. visit Company Websitescall “About UssectionB. visit Job Boards and Engineslook for a job application form first2、What is special about applying for a job in person?A. It needs more complicated programs.B. It calls for an interview on the spot.C. It needs all the application materials handed in.D. It requires the employee to wear a beautiful dress.3、Where can you find the text?A. In a magazine.B. In a textbook.C. On the internet.D. In a poster22. （8 分）Opening Times of the British MuseumFor everyone's safety all bags, rucksacks, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises. Storage for luggage is available at majorrail stations, including Euston, King's Cross and Charing Cross.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10： 00-17： 30.The Museum is closed on 1 January and 24, 25 & 26 December, but open every other day of the year.Gallery opening timesMuseum galleries are open daily 10： 00-17： 30, and most are open until 20： 30 on Fridays. Closing starts from 17： 20 (20： 20 on Fridays).Bank holiday opening hoursThe Museum is closed only on bank holidays that fall on 1 January or 25 & 26 December. The Museum is open as normal on all other bank holidays. Please note, however, that the availability of free tours and talks may be substantially reduced on public holidays.Great Court opening timesThe Great Court, including the Information Desk, is open daily 09.00-18.00 and until 20.30 on Fridays. The Ticket Desk is open daily from 09.00-17.00 and until 19:45 on Fridays.Fridays open lateThe following galleries are open until 20.30 on Fridays (except Good Friday).Africa: The Sainsbury GalleriesRoom 25Americas: North America Galleries Room 26China, South Asia and Southeast Asia: The Joseph E Hotung Gallery Room 33Chinese jade: The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne GalleryRoom 33bMedieval Europe: The Sir Paul and Lady Ruddock GalleryRoom 40 School times at exhibitionsExhibitions are sometimes closed to the public for exclusive school viewings, please look at exhibition ticket pages for dates.Temporary gallery closuresGalleries may occasionally be closed for maintenance or long-term refurbishment.1、What should be stored before you enter the British Museum?A. Small bags. B. Wheeled bags. C. Personal items. D. Rucksacks.2、What time can you visit the British Museum?A. At 10.00 on 1 January.B. At 17.00 on 25 December.C. At 18.00 on Fridays.D. At 20.30 on Bank holidays.3、Which gallery only houses Chinese treasures?A. The Sainsbury Galleries.B. North America Galleries.C. The Joseph E Hotung Gallery.D. The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery.23. （8 分） It was rush hour on the morning of June 1 in the West Texas city of San Angelo. Heather Santellano, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on Houston> Harte Frontage Road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year- old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them off. Santellano turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda skidding off the road and down an embankment（堤）that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn't stop, it would go airborne and plunge onto the road some 20 feet below.Then a bit of luck: As the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck on the cement lip of the embankment ledge, stopping it cold. The occupants, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall, literally teetering（摇摇欲坠）on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could send it ovenJacob Rodriguez watched the scene unfold from the Truck Repair Plant where he works. Then he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk to balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio Vasquez and his nephew, Marco Vasquez, were driving to their jabs at nearby Premier Automotive. Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a heavy-duty strap（皮带），and returned to the swinging car. He fastened the Mazda to an P-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out.But their departure shifted the car's weight, causing it to lean forward. The men, still on-the trunk, asked Santellano to jump into the back seat to rebalance the weight. She did and then inched out the back door. Finally, the men carefully got off the trunk. Everyone was safe.1>What do we know about Heather Santellano?A.She was a careless driver.B.She drove her twins to school.C.She ran into a pickup truck.D.She made a sharp turn to avoid the truck.2、What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A.Stress the coming of good fortune.B.Describe the car*s dangerous situation.C.Add some background information.D.Explain why people came to the rescue.3、What is the most critical in the rescue process?A. Balance.B. Cooperation.C.Calmness.D.Gravity.4、Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?A.Persistence will pay off.B.One in trouble, all to help.、C.Many hands make light work.D.Love makes the world go round.24.（8 分） It's rare that you see the words ushynessH and leader'' in the same sentence. After all, the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent net-workers and that those shy people are not. A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership. Interestingly,