牛津译林版英语七年级下Unit 1 Dream Homes单元检测（无答案）.docx

7BU1单元检测班级 姓名 学号一、单项选择)1. I hope all of you my birthday party.Well, we are willing to come.A. to come toB. can come toC. are come toD. coming to)2. - How much milk is there in the fridge? -D. NothingD. live inD. NothingD. live inA. Not B. No C. None)3. The room is big enough for us .A. to liveB. living in C. to live in)4.-is your phone number?-82390215.D. HowD.far fromD. hundreds ofA. WhatB. How many C. How much)5.The Eiffel Tower is 5 kilometres France.A. far away from B. far away . C. away from )6. Ifs a small town. Only seven people live there.A. hundredsB. thousands C. hundred二、完形填空My husband and I were out shopping on a cold day. On the way out of the parking lot, we saw a man standing on the grass, holding a sign. The sign didn't say anything about needing money or food, but _J_ said, "Help would be appreciated(感激)!”My husband just had credit cards 2 him, so he gave a bag of fast food to the man. But thinking about it wouldn't be enough, we parked and asked him to go to a restaurant with us to eat more. He looked at us in surprise but then 3 us.The man told us that he was trying to save money for some 4 that can warm him up, not for food that day. My heart broke. I explained that it was our treat and he could pick out 5 he wanted from the menu. He said he always wanted to try a double cheeseburger, 6 had never got the chance. So we bought it to him . It was a piece of cake for us, but the world to him.He said he had lost his flat after losing his job. Since then he'd lived in a tent because the shelters were 7 and he wanted to leave room for women and children. After he finished 8, we went to a store and bought some candles for him. Then we said goodbye.One year passed and we never met him again. One day, my husband and I went to a 9 to treat ourselves. We heard a voice say “hi" while we were 10 at the menu. It was that man. He had been working there for eight months. He was preparing to get a 11 instead of the tent, too.We talked about 12 his life was going before there was a line behind us. Then I said we should probably pick something and get out of the way. He saidJTH treat you."He set down a tray(托盘)in front of us, with double cheeseburgers and hot coffee. I picked it up, thanked 13 and walked away before I started 14 , He didn't know my husband had been without a job for six months. We only had last twenty-five dollars. The 15 may not have meant much to him any more, but it meant a lot to me. I sat down at the table, looked at the food and smiled.)1 .A. hardly)2.A. for)3. A. followed)4. A. food)5.A. everything)6 A. but)9. A. store)10.A. looking up)11.A. car)12. A. why)13.A. her)14. A.laughingB. nearlyB. withB. refusedB. coffeeB. anythingB. soB. fullB. askingB. restaurantB. looking afterB. flatB. howB. themB.sleepingC. reallyC. toC. allowedC. candlesC. somethingC. becauseC. emptyC. singingC. hospitalC. looking aroundC. boatC. whatC. himC. cryingD. simplyD. inD. acceptedD. flowersD. nothingD. andD. bigD. eatingD. libraryD. looking outD. boxD. whereD. themD. workingD. mealD. mealB.flatC. candle（）15.A. tent三、阅读理解What do you see in the picture on the left? It might look like some corns. But in fact, it is the most clear photo of the sun that we've ever seen and each of those “kernels（谷粒）“is the size of France.The photo, as well as many others, was taken by Inouye Solar Telescope （太阳望远镜）in Hawaii, the US. The photos were published this year.The high quality of the photos was made possibly by a 4-metre-wide mirror inside of the telescope. It's the world's largest solar telescope mirror. 66 It is really the greatest solar telescope mirror. It is really the greatest progress in humanity's ability to study the sun from the ground since Galileo's time/ said Jeff Kuhn of the University of Hawaii, the US.The greater quality of the pictures will allow scientists to study the sun more deeply and discover more of its mysteries. For example, scientists can more correctly predict what we call “space weather”. The movement of plasma （等离子体）on the sun's surface can change the sun's magnetic （磁场） field.When this happens, a "solar storm" can break out. These storms are harmful to power grids （电网） on the earth and satellites. By predicting solar storms more correctly, we can take steps to protect ourselves from them.（）1. What do you know about the photo?A. It's the most recent picture of the sun. B. It was taken earlier last year in Hawaii.C It's the same size as the country France. D. Ifs the clearest photo of the sun ever taken. （）2. The underlined word “this” refers to.A. the terrible solar storm in spaceB. the changing of the sun's magnetic fieldC. the harm to power grids on the earthD. the correct prediction of “space weather”（）3. What is the picture used to do according to the passage?A. To help change the sun's magnetic field quickly.B. To help study the mirror inside of the telescope.C. To help predict the weather on the earth correctly.D. To help scientists discover more mysteries of the sun.四、阅读并回答下列问题（不超过6个词）Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.Surabaya, Indonesia's second largest city, located on the eastern end of the country's main island Java, made: this decision in April 2018. Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day. The head of Surabaya9s transportation department （交通部 | J） said, "With this decision, we hope to raise public awareness about environment, especially people's awareness about plastic waste.”Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.The decision is part of the city s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020. In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added the new Suroboyo buses. The new buses are air-conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.The program is well received. People in Surabaya said, "We can reduce waste so it doesn't pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it. It is a win-win situation.This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.1. Instead of money, what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now?2. How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost?3. How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day?4. What is the purpose of the new program?5. What do local people think of the new program?