英语人教PEP版六年级下册Unit1PartB课后（解析版）.docx

人教PEP版六年级下册UnitlPartB课后【知识巩固】The red car is than the black one.( )A. niceB. nicerC. very nice【答案】B句意：那个红色的车比黑色的车漂亮。根据句中than可知该题目考查形容词比拟级，nice 的比拟级是nicer。应选B。1. How is it?()It's five tons.A. heavyB. tallC. size【答案】A句意：一它有多?它五吨重。A重的，B高的，C尺码。根据答语，可知问句询 问重量，用How heavy提问，应选A。2. I am 12 years old. My sister is 4 years old. Em than her.( )A. olderB. shorterC. younger【答案】A句意：我12岁了。我妹妹4岁了。我比她大。根据年龄比拟可知我比妹妹大，A.old的比 较级，年长的；B.short的比拟级，更矮的；C.young的比拟级，年纪更小的。A符合题 意。应选A。3. How is your sister?( )一She is 42 kilograms.A. tallB. heavyC. old【答案】B句意：你的姐姐多重？她是四十二千克。how tall问身高，how heavy问体重，how old问 年龄，所以B符合句意，应选B。4. Your feet are bigger than.( )A. myB. meC. mine【答案】C句意：你的脚比我的大。A我的，B我，C我的。根据句意可知横线处填“我的脚"，mine 在此题相当于my+feet,应选C。5. My hair isn't than yours.()A. longerB. tallerC. old【答案】A句意：我的头发不比你的? A.更长的；B.更高的；C.年老的。比照三个选项可知A 选项符合句意，BC选项令句意不通顺，应选A。【点睛】此题考查形容词比拟级+than,表示比拟6. 连线.thinnerheavierbigger strongerthinnerheavierbiggerstronger根据汉语意思完成以下各句，每空一词。(1)请从高到矮排队。Please line up from to.(2)我比你的妹妹安年龄大。I'm your sister Ann.(3)这个电影明星高185厘米。The film star is 185cm.(4)黑色的球比白色的球重。The black ball is the white one.(5)这个猴子比以前更滑稽、更大。The monkey is and than before.【答案】(1) taller shorter (2) older than (3) tall(4) heavier than (5) funnier bigger9. A. How heavy is your dog?B. Come here, Amy.C. Is that your dog?D. It's 16 kilograms.E. No, it isn*t. My dog is bigger and heavier than that one.F.OK.把下面的句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话：【答案】BFCEAD【详解】A你的狗有多重？B过来，艾米。C那是你的狗吗？D它是16千克。E不，不是的，我的狗比那条更大更重。F好的。根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：讨论艾米的狗。(1)首句说过来 B. Come here, Amy.(2)好的 E OK.(3)那是你的狗吗C.Is that your dog?(4)不是 E No, it isn't. My dog is bigger and heavier than that one.(5)你的狗多重 A. How heavy is your dog?(6) 16 千克 D. It's 16 kilograms.故答案为BFCEAD。【能力训练】10. Jack: Hi, Linda. Look at that boy. He is my brother.Linda: Wow! He is so cool. _【小题 1 】Jack: He is 10 years old.Linda: 【小题2】Jack: He is 34 kilograms. What about you?Linda: Tm 40 kilograms.【小题 3】Jack: What size are your shoes, Linda?Linda: 【小题4】Jack: My brother wears size 36.Linda: Haha. 【小题 5】His feet are smaller than mine.A. How heavy is he?B. How old is your brother?C. Size 37.D. I'm heavier than him.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5 A【解析】【小题1】句意：你的弟弟多大？根据下文答语He is 10 years old,可知，问句询问的是年龄，应选Co【小题2】句意：他多重？根据下文答语He is 34 kilograms.可知，问句询问的是体重，应选B。【小题3】句意：我比他重。根据 He is 34 kilograms.及 Pm 40 kilograms, uj知，Linda 比 Jack 的弟弟 重，应选E。【小题4】 句意：37码。根据上文问句What size are your shoes, Linda?可知,答句应回答的是鞋子的尺码，应选D。【小题5】句意：他的脚比我的脚小。根据上句My brother wears size 36 .可知，此处是Linda将自己的脚与Jack的弟弟的脚比大小，应选Ao11. The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon.The moon looks bigger because it9s much nearer to the earth. Ws our nearest (最近的) neighbour in space.The moon is very different from the earth. There is no ajr or water on the moon. It's hot during the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.【小题 1 The moon is much than the earth.()A.longerB. tallerC.smaller【小题 2】Which one is the biggest?()A.The earth is thebiggest. B. The moon is thebiggest. C.The sunis the biggest.【小题 3 What can live on the moon?()A. Trees can live on the moon. B. Animals can live on the moon. C. Nobody can live on the moon.【小题 4 What does nairn mean in Chinese?()A.空气A.空气B.冰煤炭【1、题 5 Which one about the weather on the moon is right?()A. It's hot at night.A. It's hot at night.B. It's very cold during the day.C. It's very cold at night.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】【小题1】句意:月亮是更比地球。A.更长；B.更高；C.更小。由文中的The earth is muchbigger than the moon.可知，月球比地球小得多。应选Co【小题2】 句意：哪一个是最大的？ A.地球是最大的。B.月球是最大的。C.太阳是最大的。由文中的 The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. nJ知, 太阳是 最大的。应选C。【小题3】句意：什么能在月球上生活？ A.树木能在月球生活工B.动物能在月球生活。C.没有人 能在月球生活。由文中的Nobody can live there.可知，没有人可以在月球上生存。应选C。【小题4】 句意：air中文意思是什么？根据科学常识可知，人类生存需要水和空气，但是月球上既没 有水也没有空气，water意为水，故可推断air意为：空气。应选A。【小题5】 句意：关于月球上的天气，哪个是正确的？ A.它在晚上是热的。B.在白天是非常冷的。C.在晚上是非常冷的。由文中的Ithot during the day and very cold at night.可知，在月球 上白天热，晚上寒冷。应选C。令 一一'关注有礼学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达 令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科同学学科同