2022年西安十中初2022届第一次月考英语试题.docx

2022年西安十中初2022届第一次月考英语试题西安十中初2022届第一次月考英语试题I单项选择（共15小题，计15分）1.I usually study for a test _ reading aloud.A. onB. withC. byD. in2. Its really difficult for me _ a letter in English.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. to writing.3. I used to _ in the morning, but now Im used to _ before going to bed.A. read; readB. read; readingC. reading; readD. reading; reading.4. He wont pass the exam _ he works harder from now on.A. ifB. orC. becauseD. unless5. The boys are _ in that _ film.A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interested;interestingD. interesting; interested6. Her grandfather lives _ in a small house, but he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone7. Smoking is bad for your health. Youd better_.A. give up itB. give it upC. take out itD. take it out8. Our family has bought a car, so we can travel _ than before.A. most easilyB. less easilyC. easilyD. more easily9. Michael Jackson _ for three years. His fans are still sad about his _.A. died; deadB . has been dead; deadC. died; deathD. has been dead; death10. -Why not _ John a toy car for his birthday?-Good idea! He is crazy about cars.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys11. -I hope the National Day will come soon.-_. Its really relaxing.A. So I didB. So I doC. So did ID. So do I12. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove13. How shall we _ these problems?A. do withB. deal withC. come up withD. catch up14. The best way _ English is doing more practice.A. learnB. learningC. learnsD. to learn15. Grandpa Li is old and he has trouble _ what others say to him.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. hearsII完形填空（共10小题，计10分）“How can I learn English well?” This is a _16_many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective（有效的）_17_ is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, youve learned it pretty well. And if you can tell, _18_ your own words, _19_ the lesson says,youre a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not so hard _20_ you might have thought.Learn this way, and you will _21_ rapid（快的）progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to _22_ in English.Its Equally（同等地）important to feel the language. You should laugh at jokes and be _23_ at bad news. When using English,try to _24_ your mother tongue（母语）. _25_ helping you, your own language gets in your way（阻碍）.So, never try to learn English through translation（翻译）.()16. A. problemB. puzzleC. questionD. challenge() 17. A. timeB. wayC. roadD. place() 18. A. withB. byC. ofD. in() 19. A. whichB. whatC. howD. when() 20. A. thanB. likeC. soD. as() 21. A. have madeB. will makeC. madeD. make() 22. A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. failure() 23. A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly() 24. A. haveB. forgetC. rememberD. remind() 25. A. Instead ofB. InsteadC. BesidesD. Except forIII阅读理解（26-30每题1分；31-40每题2分，共计25分）A阅读下列的文章，推断正误，正确的选A，错误的选B。Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked at the door. There was no answer. He knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots（靴子）." answered Jim.() 26. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.() 27. One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.() 28. Jim didnt give back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.() 29. It was a year before Bob learned that Jim was in another town.() 30. Jim was not in the room.BIve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips:1. If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的).2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.3. Also remember that it is the childs duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.依据上面的文章选择最佳答案。（10分）31. Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them _.A. remember moreB. learn moreC. more responsibleD. more interested in studying32. The place where the children study must _.A. be free for everythingB. have a TV set and a computerC. be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainmentD. be big, clean and tidy33. What does the underlined word “overcoming” mean in the passage?A. Forgetting.B. Leaving.C. Realizing.D. Solving34. According to the passage, the children should _ when they have trouble with their homework.A. ask their parents for helpB. try to solve the problems by themselvesC. wait for their teachers helpD. put it away and have a snack35. This passage is written _.A. for parents to help their children study wellB. for the children who want to improve their workC. for teachers to teach their studentsD. for housewives to make their kids happyC依据上面的文章选择最佳答案。（10分）The family in the western world has changed greatly during the past few centuries.Before the nineteenth century , families used to plan marriages（婚姻）for their children . Young people weren ' t allowed to decide whom they wanted to marry . After they got married , they used to have a lot of children .After the nineteenth century（世纪）, most young people were allowed to choose whom that they wanted to marry（结婚）each other . The reason why two people got married was that they loved each other, but not just that the families wanted them to marry .At the same time , parents began to realize that they had to not only take good care of their children ' s health but also give them education . The parents also decided they should have fewer children so that they could give each one a good life . They thought it was important for the mother to spend as much time as possible with the children . More fathers worked outside the home for money . The home was a safe , warm place for most families .But today , family life has changed a lot in the united states . Over I0 % of families have a mother and children but no father . At least half of the children will live for part of the time with only one parent . 50 % of mothers work outside the home .Some social scientists think that soon there will be no family life in the United States . But we think society（社会）needs families , and we will always have them .36. When couldnt young people decide their marriage in the western world ?A.Before 1800s.B . After 1800s.C . Before 1900s .D . Now .37. After the I9th century , two young people got married because _.A . they wanted to have lots of childrenB . they needed to live a good lifeC . they wanted to have their own lifeD . they loved each other38 . Which isnt mentioned about parentscare for children in the fourth paragraph ? A .Health .B .Marriage .C .Life .D . Education .39 . If there are one million families in a city in the USA now , the children probably have no father in about _ families .A . one hundred thousandB . ten hundred thousandC . fifty thousandD . five thousand40. The passage mainly tells us the change of _ in the western world.A . societyB . ideasC . familiesD . marriageIV完成句子。（共计10分）1.每天大声朗读英语肯定会帮助你提高发音。_ every day will help you improve your pronunciation.2.作为一名知名演员，杨幂很擅长处理她遇到的各种问题。As a famous actor, Yang Mi is good at _ all kinds of problems she meets.3.很多中学生都把姚明视为他们心中的超级英雄。Many middle school students _ their super hero.4.他的父母为他所做的每一件好事感到傲慢。His parents _ everything good he does.5.令我们惊异的是，刘伟竟然能用脚弹钢琴。_, Liu Wei can play the piano with his feet.6.我爸爸过去经常去钓鱼。My father _.7.他的妹妹不知道怎样打篮球。His sister didnt know _ basketball.8.战士们连续工作了18个小时，有必要让他们停下来休息。The soldiers have kept working 18 hours, so it is necessary to make them _.9.应当允许青少年们选择自己的衣服。Teenagers should _ their own clothes.10.请留意听我讲话。Please _ what I am saying.V.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（共计5分）1. The teachers ask the students to practice _(speak) English every day.2. As time _(go) by, the little girl grew up.3. What about _(take) a walk after supper.4. Children, come _(quick), the class will begin.5. The doctor told him to give up _(drink).6. My mother is used to _(walk) after supper.7. Our homeland _(change) a lot in the last 10 years.8. I dont know which sweater _(buy).9. Molly should stop _(wear) those silly earrings.10. I spent two hours _(do) my homework last night.VI任务型阅读。（共计5分）George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eightWhen George was fourteen, he became his father's helperHe spent a lot of time learning about engines（发动机）And on holidays he often make one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefullySoon he became a very good worker though he could not read or writeHe began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years oldEvery day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher.On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote his own name for the first time in his lifeGeorge invented（独创）many things in his lifeThe train was the greatest one among themToday when we watch or take trains from one place to another，we'll think of this great man-George Stephenson.1.Who is mainly mentioned in this passage?The passage is mainly about the great inventor _.2.Do you know when he started working?In _, he stared working.3.In 1795, what did he do in most of his time?He spent much time _ .4.In 1799, what could he do for the first time?He could _ for the first time in 1799.5.Which of his great inventions is mentioned in this passage?He invented many things, including _.VII.短文填空。（共计10分）friend,fail,happy,well,instead,he,help,begin,someone,dieNobody can be happy all the time. You may become _1_sometimes.For example, when you _2_an exam, or you may become sad when you lose one of your _3_ or relatives. It s normal to have these feelings. If you don t know how to solve these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother _4_ young. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. _5_, he just sat in his bedroom and didnt talk to _6_ , even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair.After a few months, Jeff _7_ to understand it wasnt _8_ to be sad. Now he still misses his brother, but heis beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He doesnt stay in his room by_9_ any longer. Instead, he goes to movies or plays sports with his friend. He is feeling much _10_ now.VIII.补全对话。（共计10分）（A）依据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话复原完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A: You look worried, Paul.B: I am, Ms Gao. Im having trouble learning English.A: You said you liked English. _1_B: I cant get the pronunciation right.A: Well, listening can help. _2_ You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what about the new words? _3_.A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the way to school.B: That might really help! And sometimes, I dont understand what people are saying.A; Why dont you join an English club to practice speaking English？_4_.B: Maybe I will go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much writing practice.A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: _5_ Thanks, Miss Gao.Do you learn English by watching videos?Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes?That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.I really have learnt a lot from you, Ms Gao.I forget a lot of new words.The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Whats the problem?(B)A: Hey, Tom! Congratulations! We are happy to hear that you won the speech contest yesterday. You are really great!B: _6_ !A: How did you do such a good job?B: In order to make it, I practiced at least 100 times. _7_, I won.A: But _8_, didnt you?B: Yes, I used to be shy. Later on, I _9_ to get over it. Look, Im confident（自信的）now.A: What did you think of yourselves when you won the contest?B: At first _10_, but it was true-I won. I couldnt help crying. I think the contest will change my life. Ill be much more confident.IX书面表达。（共计10分）Kathy是你的好挚友，近两年她改变很大。请依据下列表格中的信息，简要介绍一下Kathy的改变。Kathy过去现在外貌个子矮；短发长高了许多；长发课外活动打乒乓球，看电视，网上闲聊弹钢琴，看书，漫步性格外向内向喜爱的科目语文；音乐英语；数学上学的方式坐公交车（家远）走路（家近）