人教版七年级英语下册 Unit9 重点知识讲解归纳.docx

重点讲解1. What does your friend look like?该句意为“你的朋友长什么样？句型“What + do / does +主语+ look like?”常用来询问人物的外貌特征。如:1 一What do they look like?They have long curly hair.2 一What does Linda look like?一She's tall.【运用】对下面句子的划线局部进行提问。Helen's sister has a round face.2. She's of medium height, and she has long straight hair.该句意为“她中等个儿，留着长长的直发”。该句中含有描述人物外貌的句型。我们通常可以用两种句型来描述人物的外貌：主语+ be +形容词/介词短语。如：Cindy is short.My father is of strong (强壮的)build.主语 + have / has (+ a / an) +形容词+名词。如：My sister has a small mouth.Jane has long straight hair.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。埃米中等身材。Amy is.(2)这个女孩长着大眼睛。This girl big.3. Also, they don't always remember well.该句意为“而且，他们并不总是记得牢靠”。该句中的also用于修饰整个句子，意为“同时；还；而且“。also位于句首时, 其后往往有逗号与句子其他局部隔开。如：I don9t like this jacket. Also, ifs too expensive (昂贵 的).【链接】 also也可意为“也”，常用于肯定句或疑问句中，一般位于be动词之后、行为 动词之前。如：Jim is also in Class One.I also want to go to the zoo.表示“也”的词还有too和either。too常用于肯定句或疑问句句尾，either用于 否认句句尾。如：I like dancing and I enjoy singing, too.We can't talk in class and we can't eat, either.【运用】I .根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。我不想看这部电影。而且，我很忙。I don't want to watch this movie.II.根据句意，选用also, too或either填空。(1) Can I come to the party?(2) He is young and he is handsome.(3) I don't like the red shirt and T don't like the green one,.答案What does Helen's sister look like?1. (1) of medium build (2) has; eyesI . Also, I'm very busy.II. (1) too (2) also (3) either选择疑问句 选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或两种以上的情况，让对方做出选择的疑问 句式。选择疑问句有两种形式：一种是以一般疑问句为基础，另一种是以特殊疑问句为基础。本期我们主要学习第一种形式的选择疑问句。以上提到的第一种形式的选择疑问句由两个或两个以上的一般疑问句构成, 相同局部常省略，选择项用。r连接。如：Is Mike tall or (is Mike) short?Do you like tea or (do you like) coffee?选择疑问句不用Yes或No回答，而要根据具体情况回答。如：1 .一Do you speak English or French (法语)？一I speak English.2 . 一Is he relaxing or working?一He's working.【运用】I .根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。他们乘公共汽车去还是乘火车去？Will they go?II.将下面的对话翻译成英语。这个书包是新的还是旧的？它是新的。答案I by bus or by trainII. 一Is the schoolbag new or old?It's new.重点知识归纳重点短语1 .中等身高.中等身材2 .一点；少量.最后3 .相同的方式重点句子和对话4 .他长什么样？他真高。5 .他们留着直发还是卷发？他们留着卷发。6 .他不高也不矮。答案of medium height 2. of medium build 3. a little4. in the end 5. the same way一What does he look like?一He's really tall.6. 一Do they have straight or curly hair?一They have curly hair.7. He's not tall or short.写作导引【写作任务】假如你是Leo, Mark和Sam是你的好朋友，但他们互不相识。你想介绍他 们认识，并使他们成为好朋友。上图是Mark的照片，请你根据照片，给Sam 写一封电子邮件向他介绍Mark。不少于60词。【任务分析】该写作任务要求同学们把照片中的人物Mark介绍给Sarno同学们可以先根 据照片描述Mark的外貌特征，介绍他的喜好，然后表达对Mark的看法或者感 情，最后应说明介绍Mark的目的（希望Mark和Sam成为好朋友）。另外，还 需注意电子邮件的格式。【思路点拨】开头称呼及引出话题Dear Sam,I want to introduce .介绍人物一His name is .He has big eyes .He has . hair .He likes wearing .He likes playing .表达看法或者感情一He is very good / kind / friendly .I like him very much.说明写邮件的目的一I hope that you two .结尾一 Yours,Leo【范文展示】Dear Sam,I want to introduce one of my good friends to you. His name is Mark. He has two big eyes, a big mouth and a round face. He has curly hair and he is of medium height. He likes wearing T-shirts. Mark likes playing sports very much. And basketball is his favorite sport. He plays it very well. He is very kind. I like him very much.I hope that you two can be good friends one day.Yours,Leo