2022年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案).docx

2022年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听短对话选答案How was the weather this morning?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.1. Where is the woman from?A. America.3. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. England.B. Saturday.C. Canada.C. Sunday.4. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Sister and brother.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.5. Which sport is Tony good at?A. Tennis.B. Football.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. At the gym.7. What should the man do to be a gym number?A. Go to the gym.B. Fill in a form.8. How much should the man pay for one month?A. 5 pounds.B. 15 pounds.听对话，回答以下各小题。C. Basketball.C. In a school.C. Bea volunteer.C. 50 pounds.9. Where was the girl's bag first?C. On the ground.A , In her hand.B. On the seat.10. Who will the girl visit?C. Her classmate.A. Her parents.B. Her workmate.听对话，回答以下各小题。11. Why does the girl want to give up the speech contest?A. Because she can't speak well.B. Because she is too busy to practice it.C. Because she is afraid of speaking in public.12. What was the boy like before?参考答案:1. AB2. BC3. CA4. BB5. BC6. CA7. CB8. CD C E B A9. CD10. DB11. CD12. BB13. AC14. DB15. C答案第1页，共3页16. DC17. CE18. AB19. DB20. AC21. CB22. AB23. DC24. AA25. BC26. BA27. speakingclassmates28. hurtsyour29. happierFirst30. whatNext答案第2页，共3页31. ofact32. ofwas33. intoso34. TheWhat happened35. Do you like readingI read the books for a long time yesterday36. What are your hobbiesWelcome to join us37. .例文Helping others makes me grow upEveryone needs help, and I also help others.Months ago, my teacher asked me to help my classmate Mike with his math. Before helping him, I felt a little nervous, so I went over the textbook again and again, and did lots of exercises. To my surprise, I could even work out some difficult problems that I couldn't understand before. In order to help Mike with his math, I made Mike go over what he had learned every day, and also helped him with his homework. During the weekends we did exercises together. With my help, Mike made great progress in math. Later he even enjoyed learning it.From this experience, not only did I help him out of his trouble, but also I improved my own math. I have realized that helping others makes me grow up.答案第3页，共3页A. Shy.B. Brave.C.Happy.13. When did the boy take part in the speech contest?A. Two weeks ago.B.Two months ago.C.Two years ago.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。14.What does Sara Jones do?A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A traveller.15.A.On Friday morning.B.On Friday afternoon.C.On Friday evening.When will the speech start?四、听短文给图片排序根据你所听内容的先后顺序将以下图片排序。短文读两遍。C.A.B.D.五、阅读单项选择(89 reviews)Discovering English: Food and CultureImprove your English spoken skills and learn how to cook some basic British dishes whileDuration: 4exploring (探索)modern UK culture.weeksWeekly Study: 3 hoursTatiana M. Verified Icamcr“For me the course was wonderful. Along with new information, I learnt some new wordson traditional recipes.”(102 reviews)Introduction to Chinese ConversationFeel confident holding a Chinese Mandarin (普通话)conversation as you master newDuration: 5Chinese vocabulary with this online course.weeksWeekly Study: 2 hoursIranui C.“I really enjoyed the course. I had been afraid to even consider learning Chinese as Ithought it would be too difficult. However, this course changed my mind!”Learning and learners（176 reviews）Understand learners, and practice with this CPD course for English language teachers.Duration: 4 weeksWeekly Study: 4 hoursCbudia G. onfh1 loAtnr：o“This course made me reflect （反思）on my job and gave me interesting ideas to improve it! I really enjoyed it!”What can you expect to learn about on Discovering English?A. US culture.B. Writing skills. C. British dishes. D. Modern recipes.16. Why didn't Iranui C. try learning Chinese at first?A. Because he wasn't interested in Chinese at all.B, Because he hadn't found a course suitable fbr him.C. Because he didn't have enough time to have the course.D. Because he thought it wouldn't be easy to learn Chinese.17. How long does it take to finish Learning and Learners?A. 10 hours.B. 12 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 16 hours.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the course?A. Study hours.B. Course price.C. Learner reviews.D. Courseintroduction.19. Which subject may the passage belong to?A. IT & Computer. B. Science & Art. C. Language & Skill. D. Health & Food.Jenny delivered （酉己送）food for a restaurant. She read the newspaper and said, “Uh-oh.There was a story about a thief. He stole food, and no one had seen him. Even the police could not catch Jenny was a little scared because she worked close to that area.The newspaper included a message from the police: "If you help us catch the thief, you'll earn a reward （悬赏金）Jenny talked to Jim who managed the restaurant. "Do you know about the thief?” “Yes J he continued, "But he steals more than one person can eat. If you see him, call the police. Don't run afterOne day, Jenny drove to a customer's house. She left her car and opened the gate to the house. But then she heard a noise by her car. She shouted, “Thief!” She wasn't scared anymore. She wanted the reward! She did the opposite of what Jim told her to do. "Stop!” She set the food on the ground and ran to her car. But the thief had already left with the rest of the food. Jenny followed a noise around the corner. She was too surprised to believe. A mother dog was feeding some puppies （幼犬），thin and scared. They were eating her food! The “thief was found!Jenny felt bad. She tried to comfort the dogs with another plate of food. Then she took them back to the store. Jenny called the police and told them there was no real thief.This time, Jenny didn't do it to receive the reward anymore. She said, “It was just a dog. But it means a lot more than money.How did Jenny feel when she heard the story?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Interested.D. Afraid.20. Who promised to give the reward?A. The newspaper. B. The police. C. The restaurant manager. D. The customer.21. Which of the following was TRUE about Jim?A. He tried to catch the thief with Jenny together. B. He told Jenny to call the police if necessary.C. He told the police that there was no real thief.D. He received a reward because he ran a store.22. In which order does paragraph 4 develop? ©heard a noise and shouted loudly left the car and opened the gate （3）put down the food and ran to the carA.A.B.C.D.23. Whafs the best title for the passage?A . A Plate of Food B. A Poor DogC. A Better RewardD. A WarmRestaurant"Everything in the world fears time, yet time fears the pyramids/9 The pyramids of Khufu have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture.But who actually built them? For years, we did not know for sure. But archaeologists recently discovered an ancient village near the pyramids. Close by, there was a cemetery （墓 士也）where pyramid builders were buried. By studying these places, archaeologists are now certain that the pyramids were not built by foreigners or aliens. Instead, ordinary Egyptians built them.It took about 80 years to build the pyramids. And the Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all. It reaches a height of 138.5 meters, and the sides of the base are 230.4 meters long. Inside, there are three large rooms and many passages （通道）.According to archaeologists, about 20,000 to 30,000 people took part in the building task. The workers had different roles. Some were made to dig up the rocks to be used. Others were tasked with moving them, while another group was given the job of shaping them into blocks.Life for these workers was hard. Archaeologists from Harvard University found in a study that the bones of some male workers show signs of arthritis （关节炎），which probably developed because they had to carry heavy things for a long time. However, workers usually had enough food and could get good medical care when they got sick or hurt.The work was hard, but the builders were proud of their work. "They were not only building the pyramid but also building Egypt." says Egyptian archaeologist Zahi Hawass. 27. Who built the pyramids in Egypt according to recent discoveries?A.Some foreigners.B.Some aliens from space.C.Some volunteers.D.Some ordinary Egyptians.28. The underlined word "archaeologists" may probably be persons who study.A.ancient building planB.ancient buildings and peopleC.present living thingsD mon human behaviors29. How many years were the pyramids completed?A. Eight.B. Eighteen.C Eighty.D. Eighty-eight.30. What does paragraph four mainly talk about?A. How were the pyramids built.B. Why were the pyramids built.C When were the pyramids built.D. What life was like for the builders.31. Where is the passage most probably from?A.A local newspaper.B.A travel guidebook.C.A history magazine.D.A geography textbook.六、阅读还原5选5Dear Marcel,I'm writing to tell you that we've finally found a new place to liveafter months and months of looking! Before I forget, our new address is 136 Bording Street, Valhi Hill, Manchester. 32 I can't wait and I'm really looking forward to that.The new house is much nicer than the one we're living in now. It's bigger, so that's fantastic. 33 Our new place has got four bedrooms-one for Mary and me, one for each kid, and a spare bedroom. So you're always welcome to stay with us if you want to visit Manchester again!34 It'll be nice fbr the kids to have somewhere to run and play. And we can sit outside in summer and watch them. I know you don't think we have summers here in England, but we had almost ten hot, sunny days last year!I don't think you know Valhi Hill. It's a nice area, but it's not very convenient for transport. 35 You have to take a bus to High gate and then get the underground from there. It takes about 45 minutes to get into the city centre. Our house is very convenient for the shops, though. 36 A great Turkish shop is only three doors down from us. Anyway, we hope you'll come and see it fbr yourself sometime soon. We'd love to see you again.Luke 请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。A. The new house has a small garden.B. It hasn't got an underground station.C. We're going to move in next Saturday.D. There are many lovely shops just round the corner.E. The kids are growing up now and can't share a room.七、完形填空With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are 37 their eyes to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which opened on February 4, 2022. Freestyle skier Elieen Gu, 18, looks to be 38 of the superstars of the event.Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu 39 to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months 40、she bagged her firstgold medal （奖牌）for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won two gold 41 and one bronze （铜牌）at the International Ski Federation （FIS） Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March.People say she is 42, I have the same opinion. But Gu says that talent countedfor only one 43 of her wins, she put all her energies into her work, so her hard work is 44 counts. She is really a hard-working girl. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu 45 only practice on weekends. So she tried her best to practice skiing. She 46 eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full 47 of her time at the hill to practice skiing.Gu said she wants to 48 more girls in China to try skiing and other sports, many of which have only been known there for 20 years, 49 the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she 50 controls her body and does skills that others cannot do.Now she is famous for the Winter Olympics 51 a full-time athlete （运发动）.“Of course I want to win medals and even golds J Gu said. "But what's more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.八、短文选词填空37. A. openingB.turningC. takingD. paying38. A. oneB.firstC. littleD. only39. A. cameB.wentC decidedD thought40. A. afterB.soonC. laterD. behind41. A. coinsB.medalsC. toysD. things42. A. talentedB.kindC. hard-workingD. creative43. A. projectB.percentC. presentD. position44. A. howB.whereC. whyD. what45. A. shouldB.mayC , couldD. must46. A. spentB.tookC. costD. paid47. A. useB , energyC. abilityD. love48. A. keepB. encourageC , makeD. meet49. A. known asB. famous forC. according toD. lookingforward to50. A. slowlyB. perfectlyC. carelesslyD. hardly51. A. asB. forC. ofD. in从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词， 每词限用一次。classmate happy what hurt act of one speak your nextDo you walk into the classroom with your head held high? Do you like 52 in front of the class? Do you smile and say hi to all your53actively? If yes, thenyou're a very confident （自信的）person. But not everyone feels the same. Low selfconfidence is a problem for many people. If someone54you at school, or you feelthat you are left out in school activities, it can influence your confidence levels and cause55 shyness around people. But if you can improve your confidence, you'll feel56 and better and be able to face new challenges.Here are several ways that can help. 57 of all, you must think bright sides. Instead of paying attention to 58 you can't do, pay attention to what you can! Accept things that you have to do and love the person you are. 59、think about whatyou have already managed to do and be proud 60 yourself! Show how special and talented you are. Lastly, 61 now! Speak clearly, raise your head and you'll notice the difference in the way you feel and the way people see you.九、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Xuan paper has a history of more than 1,500 years, and Xuan paper is one 62 the Four Treasures of the Study.It was first produced in the Tang Dynasty in Jing County, which was under the rule of Xuanzhou, so it 63 named Xuan paper. Due to different producing methods, Xuan paper can be divided 64 Shengxuan, Shuxuan and Banshuxuan. Shengxuan has the best ability to absorb ink （吸收墨汁）,65 it can quickly show every small change of the writing brush. Shuxuan doesn't absorb ink quickly, so it is suitable for painting orcalligraphy (书法)with fine strokes (笔画).66 third type is Banshuxuan, whoseability to absorb ink is between the former two. It is used most often.Xuan paper is an artistic creation made by Chinese working people. Without it, Chinese calligraphy and pa