3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试题库（分学期版）.docx

3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试题库（分学期版）3937国开电大人文英语2历年期末考试题库(分学期版) 2020年9月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：依据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1. You blame me for that, dont you? No,_ A. of course not. B. I dont want to. C. I do think you are to blame. 答案A 2. Id like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening. _ A. Thank you for your invitation. B. I dont want to join your party. C. I did not go to the party that night. 答案A 3. You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter? _ A. I am a little sad. B. It doesnt matter. C. Its been a difficult day. 答案C 4. Can I take your order, madam? _ A. Yes. Id like an Italian soup to start with. B. Yes, its as quiet as we expected. C. No, the prices reasonable. 答案A 5. Hey, what are you doing in that room? _ A. Nothing else. B. Fine. Thank you. C. I am preparing for the test next week. 答案C 二、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. There_some water left m the bottle. A. are B. is C. were 答案B 7. _pity you missed the lecture agam ! A. What B. What a C. How 答案B 8. If I_the headmaster, I would make the same dec1s10n. A. am B. were C. was 答案B 9. The global network_by a single leak. A. can be destroyed B. destroy C. can destroy 答案A 10. John doesnt regret_the football match yesterday because of his babys first birthday. A. missing B. to miss C. miss 答案A 11. The cover letter will be seen first._, it must be very well written. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore 答案C 12. I should_Alex this morning, but I forgot. A. phone B. phoned C. have phoned 答案C 13. We look forward to_to his wedding ceremony. A. came B. come C. coming 答案C 14. He speaks German, but his native_is French. A. tongue B. voice C. accent 答案A 15. You should stop_others down and learn from them. A. turning B. writing C. putting 答案A 16. If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us_. A. in case B. on time C. in advance 答案C 17. I think I am_for this pos1t1on. A. complete B. common C. competent 答案C 18. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_sum to the relief of the physically disabled. A. general B. genuine C. generous 答案C 19. These MOOCs make it possible for people to_their learning any place around the world. A. figure out B. carry out C. work out 答案B 20. As long as the learners have to_a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. A. access B. means C. way 答案A 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten (幼儿园）， usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong“. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that“every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $ 47 ,000 for a family of four. Some critics( 评论家） say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写实力），language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America. A. earlier B. later C. slower 答案A 22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones. B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids. 答案B 23. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案B 24. The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means . A. count B. think about C. choose 答案C 25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? A. Secondary Education. B. Pre-school Education. C. Poor KidsEducation. 答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，依据文章内容进行推断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. These crimes hurt society and the children themselves. There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency. Some children want to test their parents or societys limits. Sometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervision. For example, many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work. Additionally, mental illness and substance abuse are main factors. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses, when the range of mental illnesses widens, the percentages increase to 30%-90%. Also, many people believe, a childs environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency record. For example, the dynamics of a family can affect a childs delinquency rate. Poverty level is another factor. Finally, another cause could be the relationships a child has in school or outside of school. A positive or negative friendship can influence thechances of children becoming delinquents. Peer pressure is also at play. Relationships and friendships can lead to gangs, which are major factors in violent crimes among teens. These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency. 26. Juvenile delinquency hurts the children themselves only.答案F 27. There are six reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text.答案F 28. Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency.答案T 29. Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency.答案T 30. Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency.答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31. You blame me for that, dont you? A. 你为此责怪我，是吗? B. 你不是在责怪我吧？ C. 你为此责怪我，不是吧？ 答案A 32. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive. A. 邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应当包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。B. 邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应当被认为是得罪人的。C. 通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为可能冒犯别人的内容。答案C 33. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town. A. 停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。B. 停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。C. 停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。答案A 34. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls. A. 我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。B. 我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。C. 我没有什么想法，他们喜爱在墙上挂点什么呢。答案B 35. Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim. A. 把事故报告给保险公司以便你须要索赔。B. 因为你须要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。C. 那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能须要索赔的案件。答案A 2020年7月试题及答案 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：依据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.Hey Peter.Can you_？ Sure， what is it？ A.dome a favor B.do something good C.do anything for me 答案A 2.Whats your plan for the summer vacation？ _ A. I have a good plan. B. B.Im shopping now. C. C.Im planning to go to Italy. 答案C 3.You seem a little blue today.Whats the matter？ _ A.1am very happy. B. Its been a difficult day. C. C.It doesnt matter. 答案B 4. Tom，_you to my birthday party. Im very happy to join the party.When will it be？ A. Id like to invite B. B.I have to invite C.I should invite 答案A 5.Would you be interested incoming to the cinema with me tonight？ _ A. No， I have no ideas. B. No， I dont like being with you. C. Yes， thats very kind of you， thanks. 答案C 三、 词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.You blame me for that，_？ A.do you B.are you C.dont you 答案C 7.Why not_yourself a bit while you work？ A.to enjoy B.enjoy C.enjoying 答案B 8.一Have you_to Beijing？ 一Yes， I have. A.gone B.been C.arrived 答案B 9.There_some milk， some eggs and a few apples on the table. A.is B.are C.will be 答案A 10.You can meet people_can possibly help you find a paid job later on. A.who B.whom C.which 答案A 11.If I_the mayor of the city， I would introduce severe punishment crimes. A.am B.were C.was 答案B 12.The cover letter will be seen first._， it must be very well written. A.However B.Besides C.Therefore 答案C 13.The mother_her daughter for 2 hours. A.looked for B.has been looking for C.is looking for 答案B 14.They found all the guests_when they woke up. A.go B.going C.gone 答案C 15.Many students at_school on a project which relates to the unemployment problem for a month. A.worked B.have worked C.were working 答案B 16.In doing so， they have opportunities to learn from professors.They_would not be able to access. A.therefore B.or C.otherwise 答案C 17.A double room with a balcony overlooking these a had been_for him. A.reserved B.deserved C.conserved 答案A 18.A successful cover letter will make a great_. A.progress B.impression C.contribution 答案B 19.Im_because there are so many options.I cant make a decision. A.puzzled B.excited C.depressed 答案A 20.Theres_strange about you.Thats all right. A.something B.anything C.nothing 答案C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technology.It has become an important tool with many advantages. First， the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topic.It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework， office presentations， work projects and studies， etc. Second， there are more and more massive open online courses(MOO Cs) .These MOO Cs make it possible for people to carryout their learning anyplace around the world，and anytime around the clock.As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet， they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.In doing so， they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access. Third， entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web.Listening to music， playing games， watching movies， following the latest news about famous sports stars， movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users. One can not imagine a social life without QQ or We Chat.These social apps have become our means for staying connected with friends， colleagues and family members， and staying in touch with the world. Last but not least， we can shop and do other business online.We can order goods，books， tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices. 21.The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in_. A.information technology B.biology C.calculation 答案A 22.The phrase“treasure house”in Para. 2 means_. A.a storehouse for treasures B.a house full of valuable things C.a virtual storing place 答案C 23.MOO Cs make it possible for people_. A.to learn anyplace anytime B.to link to the Internet C.to have access a digital device 答案A 24._is listed as one of the entertainment activities of the Internet usage. A.Watching video lectures B.Searching information for homework C.Following news about celebrities 答案C 25._is mentioned in the text as a social app. A.MOO Cs B.We Chat C.Web 答案B 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，依据文章内容进行推断，正确写“T“错误写“F”。My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island.Its a small town with only about 9， 000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles. First， I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood.Generally speaking， people are very nice here， especially in the summer.I feel that in the summer everyone is in a great mood， and very generous.For example， one summer afternoon， I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of money.Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant.Thats the type of people you can expect from my hometown. The greatest part about the town， in my opinion， is the location.The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and its fantastic.Another great thing is how close everybody lives to each other.With it being such a small town， all my friends live five minutes away，which is a great advantage to me and everyone else.Lastly， the nightlife is great.On any Saturday night every bar is packed with people， so theres always something going on. So far Ive explained the good side of my hometown， but there are also some boring things about it.It is great in the summer， but it is a different story in the winter.When winter comes around， the town turns into a“ghost town”.This is because there is nowhere to go.The only thing we have is a shopping center.It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from. 26.My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. 答案F 27.In my opinion， in the summer everyone in my hometown is in a great mood， and very generous. 答案T 28.I dont think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away. 答案F 29.On any Saturday night every bar is full of people. 答案T 30. When winter comes around， we still have many options to choose from. 答案F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。31.Parking can be hard to find， so it pays to go early， or visit during a walk around town. A.停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。B.停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。C.停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇巡游。答案A 32.Then you turn left， at the next junction on your right， youll find a yellow building. A.然后左拐，在下一个路口的右手边，你会看到一座黄色大楼。B.然后在右手方向的下一个路口，向左拐，你会看到一座黄色大楼。C.接着向左拐，到了正前方的下一个交叉口，你会看