2022年甘肃省武威十高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking.A. AsB. ItC. What D. Which1. What about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn't reallyA. the apple of my eyeB. my feet of clayC. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earthBelieve it or not, it is that causes your illness.A. because of your being overweightB. because you are overweightC. you are so overweight D. your being overweight2. He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. That's they have much in common.A. where B. howC. what D. becauseHe gets up at six o'clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morningA. routeB. routineC. behavior D. tendency3. the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed4. In spite of has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the country火 economy.A. whatB. whichC. that D. as5. 一I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I in a gym at that time.A. was exercising B. am exercisingC. have exercised D. had exercised6. 一 The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year?Yes. Thafs I have compromised with the flat owner.smile and a far-away look in their eyes, as they were seeing the scenes in their minds' eye.I thought when I went over to do the Christmas 17 I would be doing Grandma a favor, but it 18 that she did me a big favor. Ill always 19 this special memory of bringing some Christmas joy and pleasant 20 to Grandma and her fellow residents (居民).1、A. exchanged B. changed C. traded D. switched2、 A. settling B. losing C. keeping D. getting3、A. write B. discover C. translate D. read4、A. when B. because C. while D. though5、A. carefully B. truthfully C. specially D. exactly6、A. free B. flying C. essential D. valuable7、A. for B. up C. out D. away8、A. acknowledged B. agreed C. admitted D. rejected9、 A. addresses B. advantages C. occupations D. interests10、A. describe B. join C. look D. ignore11、A. talking B. turning C. taking D. thinking12、A. another B. each C. one D. other13、 A. looked down B. looked over C. looked up D. looked throughA. graduates B. visitors C. patients D. residents15、A. attention B. look C. glance D. sight16、A. gentle B. loose C. upset D. devoted17、A. trees B. jobs C. decorations D. cards18、A. turned to B. turned out C. came over D. left out19、 A. treasure B. admire C. encourage D. recognize20> A. stories B. faces C. memories D. letters第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 . (15 分)China is a big old country and it has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of L_ (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 2. (great), for example, the thought of Confucius. As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays important role in the world, more and more 4 (foreign) learn Mandarin (普 通话)in Confucius institutions. The Chinese traditional culture can be tested by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter 5 kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the country's future. Today, many young people lose 6 (faith) in traditional culture and they are crazy 7 the western culture. They follow the western fashion, 8_ (think) we are the old style. But someday, they 9. （realize） they are wrong 10 （abandon） traditional culture.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like riding my bike> Though it is not very new,but it is my best friend、I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike、Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure> I use my bike most in summer when the weather is warm and dry、It can be very unpleasant in winter that it is cold and wind is blowing heavily、It can also be very dangerously> Of course I will be very careful in my bike、In fact9accidents are not the only problem> One day I went to school and come back to find the front wheel was missed> Worse stilljt was the long walk to the repairer's shop、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28 . （25分）假定你是李华，欲邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Leslie参加本周五下午5:00由学校聘请的民间艺人 张师傅执教的手工课一捏泥人（clay figurine）。请根据汉语提示，给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：29 目的：弘扬“泥人”文化，传承民间艺术；30 时间、地点和授课教师；31 要求：（1）尊重艺术；（2）细心观察；（3）精心制作；（4）保持卫生等。注意：1.词数100左右；32 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie,Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、D4、D5、B6、C7、A8、A9、B10、B11、A12、A13、A14、D15、C16、B17、C18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 BC2、 C1、 A2、B3、B4、D1、 B 2、D3、C4、C5、A1、 D2、B3、C22、 1、 C2、D3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项23、 1、 AC2、 DB3、 DA4、 C5、 B6、 D7、 A8、 D9、 B10、 C11、 D12、 B13、 A14、 D15、 B16、 A17、 C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. itsgreatly2. anforeigners3. whatfaith4. aboutthinking5. will realizeto abandon第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、去掉 but2、find后力口上it3、exercisesexercise4、most-mostly5、that-when/because6、dangerouslydangerous7、 inon8 comecame9、missed-missing10、the longa long第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Leslie,In order to carry forward the "day figurine ''culture and Chinese traditional folk arts, a lesson on how to make clay figurines will be held in Classroom 8 of the teaching building at 5: 00 pm on Friday. Master Zhang will teach us the basic steps and skills of making clay figurines. Would you like to attend the lesson?Some tips should be remembered. First, we should respect Master Zhang and his works. Second, all of us should watch him attentively and make our works carefully. Third, we should keep clean around us.Looking forward to hearing from you soonYours sincerelyLi HuaA. what B. whereC. how D. when10. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he mayB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student11. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to the crazy housing market.A. calmB. destroyC. occupy D. reflect12. Don't worry. The hard work that you do now later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaid D. was repaid13. Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begun14. Why do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. which D. when15. Whafs up? You look down. I have piles of papers, but I type so slowly.A. to be typed B. typed C. to type D. being typed16. There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.A. thatB. whereC. whose D. which17. Computers can do nothing. But once what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.A. to programB. being programmedC. programmed D. having programmed18. I have no doubt that Anna will it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A. dig B. hit C. make D. lift19. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillB have too many irons in the fireC. strike while the iron is hotD. D. put the cart before the horse20. With the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. which第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）During the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（节日）in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace:ItalyTime:between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.Holi FestivalPlace:IndiaTime:late February/Marchon the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace:Utah,the USTime:end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1、Which of the following festivals can*t be celebrated at the end of February?A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C. Holi Festival. D. The Carnival of Venice.2、 If you want to watch wonderful films,you may go to A. India B. ChinaC. America D. Italy3、If you go to Europe,which festival can you celebrate?A. Sundance Film Festival.B. Holi Festival.C. The Carnival of Venice.D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.22. （8 分）Lying alongside mountains of smelly garbage under the South American sun, Cateura is a long way from the conservatories of Prague or Vienna. Yet the township, which grew out of Paraguay *s largest dump（垃圾场），igaining a reputation as a hothouse for musical talent and for its youth orchestra（管弦乐队）that plays instruments made from garbage. nThe world sends us garbage. We send back music/* says Favio Chavez, leader of the nRecycled Orchestra/1 during a recent visit by the group to Los Angeles. Orchestra members, poor children from Cateura, play violins fashioned from oven trays and guitars made from dessert dishes. The orchestra provides the youngsters an outlet and an escape, a chance to go beyond the mess of their slum（贫民窟）through the music of Mozart, and even Sinatra.''In the beginning, it was difficult to play,n says the 10-year-old violinist Celeste Fleitas.n But Favio helped me learn over time. From Favio, I have learned to be more responsible and value the things I have.”The destination for more than 1,500 tons of waste each day, the community has no safe drinking water and little access to electricity or sanitation（卫生设施）.Illiteracy is severe, and the children of the township often fall into drugs, violence and crimes.Favio Chavez, a musical talent, came to Cateura as an environmental technician in 2006 and started a youth music school. He knew shop-bought instruments were beyond the means of villagers whose sheds are worth less than a violin, so he approached a carpenter to make some out of waste from the dump.The orchestra caught the eye of Paraguayan filmmaker Alejandra Amarilla. She uploaded a short piece of the orchestra to YouTube in 2012, hoping to secure crowdfunding for what would become Landfill Harmonic, a documentary released across the United States this month and promoting the youngsters on a tour of the world's music halls later on.1、What is the best title of the text?A. Youngsters carry tunes from garbage to victoryA music talent hit the road to the world stageB. A town for music fansAn orchestra on a global tour2、What do we know about Cateura?A. It has raised people's awareness of recycling trashIt has caught more attention through the orchestraB. It recycles more than 1,500 tons of rubbish per dayIt provides its children with better schooling conditions3、Why did Alejandra Amarilla upload a piece of the orchestra to YouTube?A. To assist the youngsters with a world tourTo collect funding for a documentaryB. To organize carpenters to make instrumentsD. To catch the eye of the Paraguay government 4、What can we learn from Favio Chavez?A. To work in a team weighs moreTo recycle things is to conserve thingsB. To be creative is a quality of a leaderTo own nothing is no excuse to do nothing23. （8 分） Growing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.Today, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.One night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. These was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies. He listened patiently before finally admitting, can't think like that. I am a simple man.”Dad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blacks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. Ifs not in his nature to understand human desires.And so, there it was it was no one's fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I9 who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.It has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.I now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I've come to see my past clearly.1、What was the author's impression of her father when she was a teenager?A. Friendly but irresponsible.B. Intelligent but severe.C. Cold and aggressive.D Caring and communicative.2、Why did the author feel depressed when her friends called home?A. She did not have a phone to call home.B. Her father did not care about her human journey.C. Her father was too busy to answer her phone.D. Her father couldn't give her appropriate advice.3、 After the author overheard her father on the telephone,he blamed her for impolitenessA. he rediscovered human naturehe consulted with her about his problemB. he changed his attitude towards the author4、The author realized that.A. her father had too many faults and weaknessesher father was not as intelligent as she had thoughtB. her father was not good at interpersonal relationshipsher father placed too much importance in social activities5、Which o