2022届陕西省西安高新中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.A. With B. In C. From D. ForShanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.A. size B. style C. speed D. shape3、Two of the doctors in this hospital women.A. third; are B. third; is C. thirds; are D. thirds; is4、The Gianfs Causeway runs for several miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds of D. hundred of5、 - Excuse me. Could you please tell me?-Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It's on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB how can I got to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstore6、一 I am so glad that you are safe now.一 Thank you! When I realized I couldn't _ the fire, I ran at once.A. give out B. put out C. clear out一Lucy is often heard in her room.Yeah, she was born with musical talentA. sing B. sings C. sang D. to sing8、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.A. in B. on C. at D. to9、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War in 1937 and for eight years.A. broken out; was lasted B. was broken; lastedC. was broken out; was lasted D. broke out; lasted10、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot common.A. at B. in C. on D. toII.完形填空11、 Whafs the difference between travel and tourism? Well, being a traveler is more than just being a6. Dm.语法填空12、1. to support2. sentwas blowing3. iswas accepted4. earned/had earnedIV.阅读理解13、 1. BC2. AB3. B14、 1. C2. CC3. DD15、 1. CD2. CD3. B16、 1. A2. BC3. B17、 1. B2 . A.D2. BAV.书面表达19、 Good morning, everyone! I'm Daniel. It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions. The listening and speaking test has been oven In order to get a good result, I focused on every Engish lesson. After class, I read and recited those topics carefully according to our English teacher's demand. Also, I did listening exercises almost every day.To my surprise, Pm not afraid of speaking English before others any more. Whafs more, I am better at listening and speaking. Although I feel tired, I am very happy and become more confident.Here is my advice on how to improve them. First of all, take an active part in class activities. Watch more English films if possible. Moreover, it's a good way to improve your ability by learning English songs.Thank you for listening!holidaymaker. A holiday is just a short time away from work, and it normally involves 1 stay in holiday resorts, not travelers. Travelers go for the experience and their journeys are usually much longer and more challenging. For example, travelers tend to avoid tourist traps(免旅游上当受骗)and like to 2 the beaten track(踏平的路)to discover new places. Travel is an age-old phenomenon,but tourism is a relatively recent invention. Thomas Cook is often described as the first travel agent 3 he arranged the firstHpackage tour a 19-kilometre trip for 500 people, in 1841.Going overseas in order to experience a different way of life is what marry people think of as travel, but travel doesn't necessarily mean going 4 How many people can say they have visited every part of their own country?Many people who live in big countries such as Russia and the USA have only visited a small part of their own country, and so domestic travel can also be very 5 It's a surprising fact that about 75 percent of US citizens do not own apassport, so travelling does not mean 6 the country for them.1. A. relaxation2. A. go on3. A. when4. A. outside5. A. helpful6. A. lovingm.语法填空B. populationB. go alongB. becauseB. abroadB. convenientB. memorizingC. exhibitionC. go offC. whereC. backC. boringC. leavingD. observationD. go awayD. thoughD. forwardD. excitingD. visiting12、用所给动词的正确形式填空His mother found it difficultHis mother found it difficultHenry Ford was about seven years old when his father died.1. (support) the large family. However; she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3.(blow). "AhJhe said, Hit 4.(be) an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5, (accept). When he Hnished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6, (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as ''fail'', and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.IV.阅读理解A 13> The day was Thankful Thursday. Ifs a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity（慈善）work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars （乞丐） in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonald's and decided to hand them out.We enjoyed what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small old woman asking for food. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before/9 she said with a smile. "Well, Vm glad that we were the first/91 replied. uSo, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, honey, Fm not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl. I usually can't afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”I don't know if the woman noticed the tears（泪水）in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to make a difference. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresa's words: "We cannot do great things-only small things with great love.”On Thankful Thursday, the writer often went with her two daughters to.A. visit their friends B. do some charity work C. have lunch in McDonaldThe old woman was the one to get the lunch.A. first B. second C. lastAccording to the passage, which is true about the old woman?A. She would give the lunch to her daughter.B. She ate the lunch when she got homeC. She didn't like the food from McDonald's1. After the writer learned the story of the woman, she wasA. angry B. moved C. surprised2. What does the article want to tell us?A. It's difficult to help everyone in need.B. A small act of kindness means a lot.C. Each family has its own problems.B14、 One day, Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents（帐篷）and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp（营地），it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same.How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip（行程）of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. Bob and his two friends went to the forest.A. to find their way homeB. to build their campC. to see the treesD. to see the mountains in the snow2. They could hardly find their way back becausethere was not any road in the mountainsA. they couldn't find their horsesthey couldn't decide which of the two roads went to their tentsB. there was only one road to their campIt is clear that they wanted the horses to take them toA. the forests B. the mountains C. the campD. John's houseThe horses stopped because.A. they were tired after running for a long time B. it was getting lateC. they saw the treesD. they knew that they had got to the camp3. The story happenedA. at night when nothing could be seen B. in a cold camp C. on a dark evening D. on a cold winter day C15、 There are stories about two U. S . presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Burenwhich attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don't know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little educationJn fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn't know how to spell. So what he really wrote was “ol korekf After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook9 NewYork. Van Buren's friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the OldKinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called "OK”.1. The author .A. believes both of the storiesdoesn't believe a word of the storiesB. is not sure whether the stories are trueis telling the stories just for fun2. According to the passage） President Jackson .A. couldn't draw up any documents at all.B. didn't like to read important papers by himself .C. often had his assistants sign documents for him.D. wasn't good at readings writing or spelling .3. According to the first story, the term “OK” .A. was approved of by President Jacksonwas the title of some Official documentsB. was first used by President Jacksonwas an old way to spell66aH correct”4. According to the second story, the term “OK" .A. was the short way to say “old Kinderhook Chib”meant the place where President Van Buren was bornB. was the name of Van Buren's clubwas used to call Van Buren's supporters in the election5. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used .A. by Van Burenin a presidential electionB. to organize the Old Kinderhook Clubby the members of theuOld Kinderhook Club”D16、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. It's easy to get onto theInternet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem（调制解调器）which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use theInternet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web（Thafs the “WWW” you always hear about）. The Internet has a large number of websites（网站）.They are the places where you go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It's all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming（程序编制）language.Is web design all about computer programming? No, ifs about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.1. More and more people are using the Internet becauseit's easy and usefulA. it's changing and growingwebsites are designed quite wellB. people can design a computerWhich of the following is WRONG?A. “WWW” means “World Wide Web”.B. ThereVe a few websites on the web.C. The Internet has changed people's lives.D. We can do things like shopping on the Internet.2. It's possible for us to change websites just by a click because of the modem's helpA. the telephone line's helpthe web designers9 workB. the website manager's workThe last paragraph is mainly aboutA computer programming languagethe web designers9 workB. how to make a websitehow to use the Internet17、Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can" swim well, you won" be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can" just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also of great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collecting somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You can collect some kinds of stamps, or you can collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album（集物薄册）to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.1. How many kinds of water sports are mentioned except swimming?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. Which is NOT the advantage of team sports?B. To keep fit.A. To save your life.C. To make you happy.D. To think of others.3.A.The old.B.Women.C.Adults.The teenagers.The writer write this passage for18、The Phantom of the Opera （歌剧魅影）The Phantom of the Opera, by Andrew IJoyd Webber, debuts （appears in public for the first time） in Shanghai, marking the production first Asian performance. Since it was first shown in London, the play has been seen by 58 million people all over the world. The Phantom of the Opera describes a mysterious person with a beautiful voice living under the Paris Theatre. The grand stage sets （场景）and music have made the musical famous throughout the world. 7:15 pm, December 18200 2000 yuan7:15 pm, December 19, 2426, 31100 800 yuanShanghai Grand Theatre, 300 Renmin DadaoTel: 5466-0206Cello recital （大提琴独奏会）Cellist Nina Kotova will stage a recital in Shanghai Kotova, from Russia, is an excellent musician and composer （作曲 家）.She attracted the world attention when she won first prize in an international music contest at the age of 15. She is a model and has graced （为增色）the covers of many fashion magazine