2021-2022学年广西桂林中山中学高三最后一模英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in.A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmony. The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.A. which; where B. where; what C. that; what D. when; which3 It's raining hard and we can't go picnicking today.If only the weather fine!A. is B. were C. had been D. would be一I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself.I could have helped you, but you me to.A. hadn9t asked B. didn9t askC. haven't asked D. don't askNot until he went abroad to further his study the importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has foundC. did he findD. he had found4. Did you pass your driving test?一Yes, otherwise I to the picnic next month.A. couldn't driveB. couldn't have drivenC. won't drive D. wouldn't have driven4.1 am always delighted when receiving your invitation9 the party on June 9th after the national college entranceexamination, I shall be pleased to attend*A. On account ofB. With regard toC. In response to D. In view of8. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to what they believed in, even when facingstrong opposition.A. come up withB take charge ofC. put up with D. stand up for9. Are you coming to JefFs party?一Pm not sure. I go to the concert instead.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I take part in a walking activity with my friends. Early in the morning, we joined in other participants of different age. At 8:30, they gathered at the starting point, prepared ourselves for the long distance walking. As soon as the signal was giving, we set off along the walking route around the Sports Park. Some people walked fast, when others just took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful natural scenery. My friends and I cheered each other on, and reached Hnishing line. Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit, but also help get us closer with nature. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，你们学校将要举办“中华经典文学诵读比赛”（Chinese Classics Reciting Contest）,你的英国好友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，请你根据以下信息，给他写一封信，邀请他参加比赛。要点如下：1 .举办时间和地点；2 .朗诵内容与形式；3 .期待参与。注意：X.词数：100左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D 2、B3、B 4、B 5、C 6、A7、B 8、D 9、D10、C11> c 12、B13、D 14、B 15、D16、A 17、C18、A 19、A 20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 DC2、 BA22、根据总结概括文章kB选项Appreciating suggestions.23、 1、 D2、D3、A4、A24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C25、 1、 B2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1. 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、B6、A7、C8、B9、D10、A11、B12、A13、C14、B15、D16、D17、C18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. effectiveCompared2. lessIf3. difficultiest7. am concernedsuggestion8. ofthe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. taketook2. joined 后去掉 in3 age-ages4. theyweprepared-preparing5. giving-givenwhenwhile6. reached 后力口 theRegularly-Regular7. withto第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,A Chinese Classics Reciting Contest will be hosted in my school. Knowing that you are really into Chinese culture, Pm writing to invite you to participate in itThe contest will be held in the school lecture hall from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of April 15. All the competitors are required to read Chinese poems or essays within five minutes. Besides, the forms of the activity could be various, which involves reading or reciting on your own, in pairs or groups. The prizes will go to the top five students. I'm sure it would be great fun and beneficial to your language learning. Hope you can join us.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. mustB. wouldC. should D. might10. American singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stood B. gave C. scored D. made- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook suppenA. watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. was to watchSome analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.A. launched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushedShe must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite.A. value B. time C. interest D. preference- Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?-My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A. How is it B. How come C. So what D. Whafs the problemThe 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China's development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A. Turning B. TurnedC Turn D. To turn11. You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paid一 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?_ But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No wayMike was usually so careful,this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-That's right. .A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done12. Lindato her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother's.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attended 第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分） Many people have heard bee populations are declining due to such threats as pesticides（杀虫剂）.And many understand bees are important to plant pollination（授粉）.Yet, according to a study led by Utah State University ecologist Joseph Wilson, few are aware of the wide diversity of bees and other pollinators beyond such species as honeybees.“The U.S. Postal Service recently put out its Protect Pollinator series, which features only the European honeybee and the monarch butterfly/9 says Wilson, assistant professor of biology at USU's Tooele campus. "A social media commenter observed that using these two species on a campaign to protect pollinators is similar to focusing on chickens to save birds. It's a pretty good comparison, actually/514. son, with colleagues Matthew Forister of the University of Nevada-Reno, published findings in the Sept. 5, 2017, online edition of Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment.“In our recent survey, 99 percent of our respondents said bees are important, yet only 14 percent were able to guess within 1,000, the actual number of bee species in the United States J he says. "Most people guessed around 50 species of bees, while the correct number is about 4,000 known species." Further, when shown images of varied insects, many people were unable to distinguish bees from non-bees.“A challenge with lack of knowledge about bees is you can't protect what you're now aware of J Wilson says. "We could be losing species or causing decline and not even know it.”Public education is key to encouraging conservation efforts, he says. “Because conservation efforts require substantial public support, it's important that the public understand bees and what needs to be done to protect these species/9 Wilson says. "Education is the key to understanding bee declines and protecting our pollinators/9 1、 According to the text, bees function as A. honey-makers B. pest-killers C. producers D. pollinators 2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Wilson is in support of the Protect Pollinator series.B. The commenter observed honeybees and butterflies.C. People neglect many other pollinators.D. Protecting chicken can help save birds.3、What does the underlined word "substantial" in the last paragraph mean?A. legal.B. large.C. minimum.D. slim.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Not Only HoneybeesB . Protection of HoneybeesC. Growing Threats to BeesNewly Discovered Bee Species22. （8 分）Other people may have their own agenda （议程）for our life; we can value their input but we don,t have to take it to heart.As children, our parents had dreams for us. They warned us to do well in school, and to do whatever was necessary to reach our highest potential. Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their idea of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually come from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they come from a place of need within them-whether it is the parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or the friend who wants us to play an already-defined role. Whatever the case, we can appreciate and consider those people's input, but finally we must follow our own guidance.There may come a time when all the suggestions can become overbearing （霸道的）.We may feel that the people we love don't approve of our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can disturb the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we've had a chance to decide what we want.We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.1、People close to us often tell us ideas to show their .A. authorityB. concernC. potentialD. happiness2、What should we do when we disagree with our friends9 advice?A. Prove that our choices are right.B. Make them follow our decisions.C. Tell them our choice directly without compromise.D. Let them know we should make our own decisions.3、What may be the best title for the text?A. Offering suggestions B. Appreciating suggestionsAccepting suggestions D. Exchanging suggestions23. （8 分）A study of 500, 000 songs released （发行）in the UK between 193 and 2015 showed that pop music has decreased in happiness and increased in sadness.In a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science, researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their mood. '"Happiness'is going down, 'sadness' is going up, and at the same time, the songs are becoming more 'danceable' and more 6party-like, “'co-author Natalia L. Komarova told The Associated Press.The study found songs in 2014 like nStay With Menby Sam Smith, ''Whispers'' by Passenger and ''Unmissable'' by Gorgon City to have a nlow happiness11 trend. However, tracks from 193 like nGlory Days" by Bruce Springsteen, nWould I Lie To You? '' by Eurythmics and nFreedomHby Wham had a high Hhappinessn trend. nThe public seems to prefer happier songsy even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year, n the researchers wrote.Apart from the emotional trends, researcheis discovered that dance and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a "dear downward trend11, with the popularity oF rock beginning in the early 2000s. nSo it looks like, while the overall mood is becoming less happy, people seem to want to forget it all and dance, '' Komarova wrote in an email.It was also found that the nmalenessn of songsthe frequency of male singers in popular musichaddecreased during the last 30 years nSuccessful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs, nthey Wrote.This discovery appears at a time when the conversation around sex equality in the music industry is at its height, with more male artists and songwriters.1、The researchers examined lots of songs to .A. find songs for dance and partyB , choose songs for a journalC. release more songsknow better about songs2、Whose music style tends to bring you more happiness?B. Sam Smith's.A. Natalia L. Komarova's.C. Gorgon City's. D. Bruce Springsteen's.3、What do we know about songs over the past three decades?A. Rock became popular in the early 2000s.B. Fewer unhappy songs come to light every year.C. Male singers are better at perrorming pop music.D. Female artists are less skilled in writing songs.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Pop Music Is Getting SadderMusic Calls for Sex EqualityB. Pop Music Has a Long HistoryMusic Industry Is Going Down24. （8 分） The alarm sounds. Students swing their backpack over their shoulder, board the school bus, make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings school is back. But for more homes in America, school looks more like students waking up, making their way to the dining room or home office, setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual（虚拟的）schooling, described as ua public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place, and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications（电 信）technologies”, has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center, enrollments（注 册人数）in virtual schools was 278,518 between the 2015 2016 school year and the 2016 2017 school year increased by 17,000.For Arizona Virtual Academy, a full-time online public K-12 school, they use K12 Inc. curriculums. K12 Inc. serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology, providing online education. uWe always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends, not only with education but also with technology/9 Dr. Kelly Van Sande said. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy. She says they've done schooling online in Chicago, in California, at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas. “It doesn't matter whether he （her son） is on the couch, in his bed or at the kitchen table, he can do schooling wherever he wants to J Faulkner said. “I wish they had it for me back when I was in school. That would have been awesome.” 1、Why does the author compare the two kinds of schooling in the first paragraph?A. To attack real schooling.B. To give an example of virtual schooling.C. To introduce the topic “virtual schooling”.D. To describ