山西省运城市临猗县临晋2022年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldn't have attendedB. couldn't have attendedC. mustn have attended D. needn't have attended1. 一Kevin, time for the next destination!一No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A. am exploring B. have exploredC. will explore D. will have explored2. .We didn't find the Blacks during the lecture.-No one had told them about a lecture.A. there to beB. there being C. there beD. there wasIn many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a fullmeat A. less thanB. more thanC. other than D. rather than3. Take the note as a reminder you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A. howB. thatC. in case D. even if4. The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. pretends B. agrees C. promises D. declinesThe Games are known as the friendly games because of their on kindness and mutual respect.A. lacksB. focusesC. challenges D. researches5. It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A. which B. whatC. that D. where6. Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months, which is what makes them authentic and a high price.B. fetchA. estimate1、A. forB. overC. aroundD.through2、A. operateB.desertC.chooseD.leave3、 A. careB.supportC.protectD.love4、 A. particularB.curiousC.excitedD.concerned5 A. solveB.analyzeC.explainD.raise6、A. took downB.turned downC.looked forD.stood for7、 A. advertisements B.surveysC.reportsD.comments8 A. customersB.bossesC.clerksD.applicants9、 A. brokenB.calmedC.sunkD.slowed10> A. contactB.trustC.overlookD.find11、A. desperateB.significantC.worthyD.harmful12、A. awardingB.sharingC.handingD.showing13、A. savedB.wastedC.sparedD.spent14、A. discussedB.debatedC.rememberedD.imagined15、A. whatB.howC.whichD.when16、A. abilityB.suggestionsC.interestsD.courage17、A. fortuneB.chanceC.positionD.service18、A. popularB.contentC.patientD.familiar19> A. offeredB.requiredC.neededD.expected20、A. salaryB.shareC.fundD.tip第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）More Chinese senior citizens L_ （become） active users of WeChat in recent years, according to a recent study. The study aims to learn about the digital life of people above the age of 55. The report showed that elderly users spend around 1.37 hours 2. WeChat every day and have 104 WeChat friends on average. The report said 50.3 percent of elderly users learned how to use WeChat from their children or grandchildren, 3, （suggest） that family members should be more 4. （patience） when they introduce new technology to elderly people.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中 最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip of a small town by the Taihu Lake、We set off earlier in the morning、 After getting to the town, we had visited some places of interest、At noon, we had picnic near the town> Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and wetook a lot of picture there > In the afternoon, some of us went fishing, some rowed boats on thewater, but others flew kites> We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for us,during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help> We have learned to help, understand andsharing with othersIn a word, we have got quite a lot from 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Reef要来你校参加“中国文化周”活动，写信向你询问具体细节。请你 给他回信，内容如下： L表示欢迎；2 .活动时间、地点；.活动内容（听讲座、学汉语、唱京剧等）。注意：I.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D3、B4、D5、C6、C 7、B8、C 9、B10、B 11、C 12、A 13、D14、D 15、A 16、B 17、A 18、A 19、B 20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B22、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 D2、C3、B4、B1、 C2、B3、D23、 1、 CD2、 C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D 2、D3、B4、D5、A6、A7、A8、C9、B10、A11、D12、C13、D14、C15、B16> B17、C18、D19、D20、A第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. have becomeon2. suggestingpatient第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike tripof a small town by the Taihu Lake> tour to / around / roundWe set off earlier in the morning、After getting to the town, we had visited some places of interests earlyAt noon, we had A picnic near the town> Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and abeautifulwe took a lot of picture there > In the afternoon, some of us went fishing, some rowed boats on thepictureswater, but others flew kites> We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for us, duringand allwhich the boys wereoftTered the girls a lot of help> We have learned to help, understand and sharini with others> In a word, we have got quite a lot from it、 share第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29> Dear Reef,Pm more than delighted to know that you are coming to our school to take part in the Chinese Culture Week, which will be held in the students' center from June 5 to June 12.There will be a variety of activities during that week. You will listen to several lectures about Chinese culture and have a chance to learn Chinese, which will help you to better understand Chinese culture and make your stay in China easier. Some other activities are also included, such as learning to sing Peking opera and cooking Chinese food, through which you will have a first-hand experience of Chinese culture.Fm sure you will like it and have an unforgettable visit. Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li HuaC. occupy D. predictWhy do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless10. 一Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.It's terrible. You as well go to bed earlierA. shouldB. willC. might D. canThe popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by theChinese as they offer a stable career.A. relativelyB. regularlyC. roughly D. rigidly11. Are the repairs finished yet?一Yes, they when I came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D had been completed12. Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilitiesothers see only problems.A. that B. what C. which D. whereEveryone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office.A to send it to B. to sent it C. to be sent to D. to have it sentHe felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shameful13. The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A appealed to B. attended toC. responded to D. attached to14. Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday?! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC You there D. You know better15. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling toA. give outB. give inC. give awayD. give offMore than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place toanother.A. using B. used C. to use D. use第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Everyone smiles in the same language.But not everyone smiles in the same medium,and that might be hurting us.That*s according to a new study from researchers at the University of Haifa and Ben-Gurion University,both in Israel9and the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands.Inadvertently timed to the recent release of “The Emoji Movie,scientists decided to study whether using smile emojis in text messages between work colleagues caused the same warm feelings as a face-to-face interaction that includes a smile.The results?For the first time,science was able to confirm that a smile emoji does not conjure those same feelings.Quite the opposite,in fact: using a smile emoji in conversation actually decreases perception of the colleague's competence and inserts a level of distance into the relationship.It*s a phenomenon study leader Arik Cheshin dubbed H virtual first-impression management.1 * He and his colleaguesjneluding co-leader Ella Glikson,conducted several experiments analyzing the reactions to text messages that included smile emojis versus messages that don't.They also measured these same interactions in social settings and found that the emojis actually improved perception.“I believe there is a greater gap in what the sender is hoping to convey and what the receiver interprets/1 Cheshin,a professor,said.HThis intention-interpretation gap can be damaging.”In addition,Cheshin and colleagues found that the effects of smiley use on social perceptions occur regardless of the expresser*s perceived gender.So whafs the takeaway here "I don't think that emoticons and emojis replace actual emotionCheshin told us. “They are just different.The emotions are there and will always be when there are humans involved.”Before picking an emoji that fits your mood at the moment,it's better to just use words at least when you're at work.Or,better yet,just show up and talk face-to-face.You know,like the good old days.1、What is found in the study by Arik?A. Work colleagues use smile emojis more.B. A smile emoji leads to warm feelings.C. Smile emojis keep colleagues at a distance.D. Smiley use works better than face-to-face interaction.2、According to Cheshin,the emojis senders may not knowhow much virtual impression it leavesA. how it changes social settingshow it has improved perceptionB. how the receiver will understand it3、What is the writer*s attitude towards emojis at work?A. Cautious. B. Positive.C Disapproving. D. Indifferent.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Words mean much more than your smile emojis.B. Your smile emojis won't replace your actual smile.C. Smiling is a universal language in any communication.D Misunderstanding may arise from smile emojis.22. (8 分) Writing Contests, Grants & Awards in 2019 The Writing Contests, Grants (补助金)& Awards database includes details about the creative writing contests-including poetry contests, short story competitions, essay contests, awards for novels, and more-that we*ve published in HPoets & Writers Magazine*1 during the past year. We carefully review the practices and policies of each contest before including it. Use the online submission system. Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction PrizeA prize of $ 15, 000 is given annually for a novel, or a story collection. U.S. writers who have published at least three books of fiction are qualiHed. Submit a manuscript (手稿) of any length, a brief biography, and a list of three previously published books of fiction with a $ 25 entry fee by November 1,2019.University of Alabama Press, P.O. Box 870380,Tuscaloosa,AL 35487. ( 773) 702-7000.Walt Whitman AwardA prize of $ 5,000 is given annually for a poetry collection by a poet who has not published a book of poems in a standard edition. The winning book will also be distributed to 5,000 members of the Academy of American Poets. Submit a manuscript of 48 to 100 pages with a $ 35 entry fee by November 1,2019.Academy of American Poets,75 Maiden Lane, Suite 901,NewYork,NY10038. ( 212) 274-0343.Gabriele Rico Challenge in Creative EssayA prize of $ 1,333 is given annually for an essay. Using the online submission system, submit an essay of up to 5,000 words with a $ 20 entry fee, by November 1,2019.All entries are considered for publication. Visit the website for complete guidelines.San Jose State University, English Department, One Washington Square, San Jose,CA95192. ( 408) 924-4425. Brooklyn Nonfiction PrizeA prize of $ 500 is given annually for a work of nonfiction that is set in Brooklyn, New York, and expresses theregion's nrich soul and intangible （无形的） qualities through the writer's actual experiences of Brooklyn." Submit an essay of up to 2,500 words by November 15,2019.There is no entry fee.Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize, P.O. Box 491,New York,NY10156. （ 207） 778-7071.1、Who has the qualification to attend the contest for the prize of $ 15, 000Whoever has written 3 novel books.A. Whoever has published at least 3 books.B. U.S. authors who've published 3 novel books.C. U.S. writers who've written 3 poetry collections.2、What will happen to your manuscript if you win Walt Whitman AwardIt will be published as a book of poems.A. It will be read by all the academy members.B. It will be distributed to whoever likes poems.C. It will become a book that will sell well.3、 Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize is different from the other three writing contests in that A. the work must be a writer's real experiences B. its entry fee is higherC. it has a deadline earlier than them D. the winners have no prize money23. （8 分） Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life.But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track tea