山西重点2021-2022学年高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To base D. Being based1. Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives, it possible for us to talk to anyone easily.A. to makeB. madeC. make D. making2. . 一How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you a department manager now.A. areB. would beC. would have been D. were3. How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I my research report the whole weekend.A. will have writtenB. will be writingC. have written D. have been writing4. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A. finishesB. finishedC. have finished D. will have finished5. 一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she!A. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised6. A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton a great boost for Britisheconomy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A. will be B. has been C. was D. beFm very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldn't be so excellent.A. whom B. their C. which D. whoseI hope my teacher will take into the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.A. idea B. considered C. account D. thought5、The writer takes himself as an example in Paragraph 8 in order to showA. classics should be promotedclassics are still of great significanceB. classical ballefs framework is out of datecontemporary ballets attract more audiences6、What may be the audiences5 attitude to the change of ballet?A. Supportive.B. Arbitrary.C. Critical.D. Concerned第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分）Someone recently asked me when I became more confident about my abilities as an entrepreneur. I thought it was a funny question,V not very confident at all, and constantly filled with about every decision I make.It doesn't exactly hold me back in my work; it's just that I am very of what I do, and Pm always on theway I work, think and talk. I have also learned over the years that making a decision is often more important than making the decision. Preferably your decisions are the right ones, but inaction or indecisiveness is morethan making the wrong decisions every now and then.There is one thing I have learned over the years that I wish I had learned earlier in my career. And that is the that Iam not stupid.It sounds logical, but I often sat in on meetings and heard people explain things and then to myself, " I don'tunderstand that. Maybe I'm stupid?55 or I would hear about a startup and I wouldn't their business model andthink Fm stupid. Or I would hear an entrepreneur speak and think, " That all like bullshit, but I must be stupid,because other people seem to love it.”A couple of years ago, I came to the that I was not stupid at all. When people in meetings say things I don't'understand I up and tell them so. Usually, I hear a sigh of in the room and find out nobody understoodwhat was being talked about.When I don't understand a business model it usually means there is not one, or it. Turns out I'm not stupid andI don't understand it, most people won't understand it at all.doubting my own abilities I've learned to my “bullshit radar” a bit more and not understanding something is a clear sign that something isMy advice to young entrepreneurs is this: you are not stupid! If something does not make, if it sounds stupid, if you don't understand it, something is wrong! Trust your gut（ 本能的） Feel free not to know and be honest when you don't' understand something!1、A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when2、A. disappointmentB.doubtC.terrorD. curiosity3、A. consciousB.tiredC.ashamedD.fond4、A. insistingB.workingC.relyingD.reflecting5、A. rightB.toughC.firmD.final6、A. boringB.costlyC.disgustingD.significant7、A. truthB.conceptC.realizationD.reputation8、 A. thoughtB.referredC.smiledD.came9、A. mindB.knowC.loveD.understand10、A. tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks11、A. compromiseB.conclusionC.pointD.agreement12、A. speakB.lookC.hangD.cheer13、A. despairB.pleasureC.reliefD.impatience14、A. disappearsB.ceasesC.approachesD.sucks15、A. sinceB.ifC.asD.while16、A. Instead ofB.Apart fromC.As well asD.Regardless of17、A. operateB.differentiateC.trustD.inspect18、A. inB.upC.onD.off19、A. progressB.historyC.moneyD.sense20、A. feelingB.levelC.happinessD.Comfort第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15分)语法填空The death toll from a powerful typhoon sweeping across China's east coast rose to 30 on Sunday, with L least 18 still missing, after torrential downpours forced more than 1 millionlCleave) their homes, the state news media reported.3, (Near) 5 million people in Zhejiang province have been affected by the storm, Typhoon Lekima, 4. made landfall early Saturday, according to the reports. Many of the deaths occurred in Yongjia County, near the city of Wenzhou, when the collapse of a natural dam set off a flash flood that swept away several people, said CCTV.The typhoon, which packed winds of up to 116 mph, caused major travel disruptions across the region, 5, (include) in Shanghai, with thousands of flights canceled and train operations suspended. Shanghai Disneyland was closed on Saturday.In Zhejiang, the typhoon damaged more than 400,000 acres of crops and 34,000 homes, amounting to economic losses of more than $2.2 billion, said Xinhua News agency, citing provincial authorities.Officials in the city of Linhai, near Taizhou, said on Sunday that the typhoon6< （cause） the worst flooding there in the 70-year history of the people's Republic of China, with water levels as high as 36 7. （foot） causing major power failures. State news reports showed people wading through waist-high water in the centuries-old city's narrow alleyways.Lekima, China's 8. （nine） typhoon of the year, is expected to make 9. second landing on Sunday evening farther north in Shangdong province, the state news media said. More travel disruptions are 10.（like）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）短文改错（共10处错误，每处1分，总分值10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第1处起）不计分。One day, a little girl felt down onto the ground. A boy went over and wanted to help her up, but his mother stopped him, say, "Don't do that, or others will think you had knocked her down、"Another day, the mother, much surprised, saw that their son just watched the fallen oil bottle lying on the ground as if nothing has happened. When asked why, the son answered, uIf I had help the bottle up, you would have thought that I did it> ”I don't agree with what the mother did. I think that parents should let their children to know it is a pleasure to help others who is in trouble. We are big family. We should care for and help each other.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以"A vis" to the Museum of theAnti-Japanese给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍你们班同学参观抗日战争纪念馆的过程。注意：词数不少于60。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、 BDBBDAADCBBBABCCA18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、C1、 B2、A3、C4、C1、 D2、B3、C4、A1、 B2、B3、D4、C5、B6、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、A 6、B7、C8、A9、D10、B11、B12、A13、C14、D15、B16、A17、C18、D19、D20、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. atto leave2. Nearlywhich3. includinghad caused4. feetninth5. alikely第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、小题 1 felt Tell【小题2】say-saying【小题3】had knocked>去掉had【小题4】much>very【小题5】their>her【小题6】has-had【小题7】helphelped【小题8 to know一去掉to【小题9】is-are【小题 10 are A biga第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、One possible version: Last Saturday, our class visited the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War. When our school bus arrived at the Museum, we got off and entered in line. The moment we went into the exhibition room, we were attracted by the pictures and descriptions about the war on the wall. Some students took notes while others had a little discussion. We were shocked at the cruelty of the war. Then we gathered in another room and listened to an old soldier telling the stories about the war. Therefore, we had a better understanding of the history. Before we left, we all came to the front of the museum and took a picture with the old soldier in memory of our visit. We were very glad to meet such a true hero. We hope by visiting the museum more people can remember what happened in the war and treasure the peaceful life.10. People tend to love agricultural products without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.A. growingB. grownC. being grown D. having been grown11. The majority of new businesses fail because,they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A. now that B. even ifC. as long as D. as though12 一You mean the position is still vacant?一Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.A. With pleasure B. I don't mind C. Don,t mention it D. Thaf s all right13 . This is the first time I my picture with my own hands.It is time that you a picture for me.A. have taken; tookB. took; should takeC. took; will take D. will take; have taken14 . Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job she owes the world avisit.A. because B. that C. where D. why.some leaders and scientists have praised China's achievement in space technology, others regard China's progress as a threat.A. UnlessB. OnceC. Even though D. Now that16. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse17. In spite of has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the country's economy.A. whatB. whichC. that D. as18. If it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D. was repaired19. I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. were sayingan increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A. To witnessB. Being witnessedC. Witnessed D. Having witnessed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）When the weather's hot, do you enjoy a glass of Brad's Drink while watching your TV made by Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering, and surfing the web using a search engine called BackRub? No? Neither do I. Thafs because all these companies have changed their names.Brad's Drink is now Pepsi. The mouthful that was Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering has become, simply, Sony. And BackRub is now known as Google. Though I must admit, the idea of a back massage does sound good right now!Joking aside, choosing the right name for your start-up is a serious matter. Think of the case of a small Canadian company called Research in Motion, who in 1998 had just developed a high-tech mobile phone that could send emails.They were torn between names like MegaMail and ProMail. Then they sought the help of consulting firm Lexicon, who specialize in brand names. They had other ideas. They brainstormed words connected to enjoyment and freshness. Someone said.Lexicon's boss added two capital letters, and there you have it: BlackBerry was born. Since then it has sold over 33 million handsets to customers around the world. Would it have sold as well if it was called MegaMail? Who knows?Recently, BlackBerry sales have been overtaken by Android phones and Apple's iPhone. Lexicon's founder David Placek is a big fan of simple brand names like those Apple chooses: the iPhone. They lOok a household word and by putting one letter in font of it, it ends up being game changing.50. for all you entrepreneurs（企业家）out there, make sure you allow time to develop a catchy and memorable name. Think about what makes your company different. Whafs your USP （独特的销售主张）？ Maybe you can reflect that in your name.What about you? What would you call a company if you had one?1、Which of the following is the original name of BlackBerry?A. Brad's Drink.B. Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering.C. BackRub.D MegaMail and ProMail.2、What is Lexicon?A. A consulting company.B A handset company.C. A drink company.D. A telecommunication company.3、What is Lexicon good at?A. Giving proper names to persons.B. Giving proper names to a brand.C. Making Android phones.D. Making its company different.4、What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Art of DesigningApple's iPhoneB. The Art of NamingResearch in Motion22. （8 分）My First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled（登记）in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. "Yes." His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didn't have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didn't actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didn't use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I